Bos HARVARD UNIVERSITY. LIBRARY OF THE MUSEUM OF COMPARATIVE ZOOLOGY. >Xi £S^ m 1/ " . ■ OF THE VI. INDEX TO NOETH AMEEICAN ORTHOPTERA SAMUEL H. SCUDDEK. BOSTON : BOSTON SOCIETY OF NATURAL HISTORY. "'1901. OCCASIONAL PAPERS BOSTON SOCIETY OK NATUKAl. IIISIORY. VI BOSTON: PRINTED ]■()]{ I'lIK S()(II:tY. lltOl. y^. ALPHABETICAL INDEX TO NOETH AMERICAN ORTHOPTERA DESCRIBED IN THE EIGHTEENTH AND NINETEENTH CENTURIES. BY SAMUEL H. SCUDDEPt. PCBLICATION AIDED TIY OKAXTS TO THE rOMPILEB FROM THE ELIZABETH TlIOMPSOy SCIENCE FUXD. BOSTON : BOSTON SOCIETY OF NATURAL HISTORY. 1901. . PREFACE. The followinsf list contains all known definite references to the Orthoptera of North America and the West Indies made by- naturalists from the time of Linne to the close of the last cen- tury. It should however he remarked that Avhile references to Panama are of course included, those to Colombia (or New Grenada) without further specification are omitted, althouirh perhaps it would have been better to include such general ref- erences, as i)Ossibly concerning the isthmus. It is in no sense a synonymic list but a simple index to the names as they are in each instance employe .......... 349 Index to Specific Names ...... . 401 ALPHABETICAL INDEX NORTH AxMERICAN ORTHOPTERA Acanthacara acuta Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. K!, %. 17 (1874), Fla. Acanthoderus cornutus Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 560 (1838), St. Thorn. — Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 351 (1857), Cuba, St. Thorn., Martinique. — Westw., ("at. Orth., Phasra., 50 (1859), St. r/;om. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 335 (1800), Cuba. See also Phasma (Acanthoderus) cornutum. mexicanus S.vuss., Rev. mag. zool., 1850, 62 (1850), Mex.; Orth. nov. amer., i, 4 (1850), Id. Acanthoderus (Xylodus) adumbratus Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 62 (1850), Porto Rico; Orth. nov. amer., i, 4 (1859), Id. Acanthodiphrus conspersus Walk., Cat. Derm. .salt. Brit, mus., Suppl., v, 48 (1871), Nicar. Acanthodis azteca Sauss., Rev. mag. zciol., 1859, 20(5 (1859), Mex.; Orth. nov. amer. i, 10 ( 1859), Id. coriacea. See Locusta (Acanthodis) coviacea. cristulata Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr amer., Orth., 407, pi. 20, tigs. 2, 3 Acanthodis 2 {1898), Nicar., Pan. — Bioll., Inf. inus. nac. Costa Rica, 1890-1000, 53 (lOOO), Costa Rica. humilis Bkunn., Monogr. Pseudoph., Ill (1805), Costa Rica. — Sauss.- PiCT., Biol, centr. arner., Ortli., 407 (1898), Id. macrocera Fitch, Trans. N. Y. agric. see, xvi, 500 (1856), Mex.; Rep. nox. ins. N. Y., iii, 171 (1859), Id. mexicana S.\uss., Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 206 (1859), Mex.; Orth. nov. amer., i, 9 (1859), Id. musarum. See Locusta (Acanthodis) musarum. perspicillata. See Locusta (Acanthodis) perspicillata. repanda Brunn., Monogr. Pseudoph., 113 (1895) Mex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. araer., Orth., 408 (1898), Id. scabricollis. See Locusta (Acanthodis) scabricollis. specularis Serv., Ann. sc. nat., xxii, 151 (1831), Amer. tolteca Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 206 (1859), Mex. ; Orth. nov. amer., 1,10 (1859), Id. unispinosa Brunn., Monogr. Pseudoph., 111-112 (1895), Guat. — Sauss.- Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 407 (1898), Id. variegata Brunx., Monogr. Pseudoph., 112 (1895), Mex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 407 (1898), Id. Acanthodis (Calamoptera) imhoffiana Sauss., Rev. nuig. zool., 1801, 130 (ISQl), Mex. ; Orth. nov. amer., ii, 5 (1861), Id. Acanthoprion aztecum Pict.-Sauss., Saut. verte.s, 20, pi. 3, fig. 21 (1892,) Mex.— Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 404 (1898). Acanthops aztecus Sauss., Rev. mag. zool, 1859, 60 (1859), Mex. ; Orth. nov. amer. i, 2 (1859), Id. caelebs Stal, Bih. sv. vet.-akad. handl., iv, no. 10, 91 (1877), Mex. godmani Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 181-182, pi. 6, fig. 3 (1804), Brit. Bond. mexicanus Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 60 (1850), Mex. ; Orth. nov. amer., i, 2 (1859), Id. Aceutetus carinatus Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 45 (1899), Col. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 22 (1900), Id. unicolor McNkill, [Akent-] Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, vi, 225-226, pi. 3, figs. 12, 12ab (1897), Col. — Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 44-45 (1899), Kans. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 22 (1900), Col. 3 Acheta Acheta abbreviata Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 122 (1841, 1842), Mass. — Fitch, Arner. jourii. agric. sc, vi, 146 (1847), N. Y. — Harr., ins. inj. veg., 2 ed., 133 (1852), Mass. — Bum., Agric. N. Y., v, 143 (1854), N. F.— Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 152, fig. 69 (1862), 3/rtss. — Rathv., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1862, 380, pi., fig. 15 (1862). — Thom., Trans. 111. st. agric. soc, v, 442 (1865), J^L — Walsh, Pract. ent., i, 126 (1806), Id. — W.\lsh-Ril., Anier. eut., i, 53 (1868), III, Mo., Iowa, Ky. — Piers, Proc. trans. Nov. Sc. inst. sc, viii, 410 (1895), Nova Scotia. arachnoides Dung., Intr. ent., 248, pi. 6, fig. 1 (1840), Jam. assimilis Fabr., Sy.st. ent., 280 (1775), Jam.; Spec, ins., i, 354 (1781), Amer. vierid. ins.; Ent. syst., ii, 29 (1793), Jam.; Nom. ent. emend., 80 (1797, 1810), Id. — BiLLB., Enum. in.s., 65 (1820), Ind. occ. See also Gryllus (Acheta) as.similis. bipunctata Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 2 ed., 576 (1835), J/ass. ; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. See also Gryllus (Acheta) bipunctatus. crucis Fabr., Mant. ins., i, 232 (1787), Ins. St. Crucis ; Ent. syst., ii, 32 (1793), Id. ; Nom. ent. emend., 80 (1797, 1810), Ind. See also Gryllus (Acheta) crucis. cylindrica Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mas.s., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Mass. ; Cat. ins. Mas.s.,56 (1835), Id. domestica Jaeg., N. A. ins., 1 ed., 161 (1854) ; 2 ed., 115 (1859), N. A.— Thom., Trans. 111. st. agric soc.v, 443 (1865), III. See also Gryllus (Acheta) domesticus. exigua Say, Journ. acad. nat. sc. Philad., iv, 309 (1825), Mo. ; Oeuvr. ent., 312 (1837), Id. ; Ent. N. A., ed. LeC, ii, 238 (1859), Id. fasciata. See Giyllus (Acheta) fasciatus. flavipes Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 30 (1793), Ins. St. Thom.; Nom. ent. emend., 80 (1797, 1810), Id. — Sauss., Miss, .scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 516 (1874), Id. See also Gryllus (Acheta) flavipes. fuliginosa. See Gryllus (Acheta) fuliginosus. gigas RoEM., Gen. ins., 53, pi. 8, fig. 8 (1789), Amer. S'e also Gryllus (Acheta) gigas. gryllodes. See Gryllus (Acheta) gryllodes. gryllotalpa Fabr., Syst. ent., 279 (1775), Eur., Amer. hor. ; Spec, ins., i, 353 (1781), Id. ; Nom. ent. emend., 80 (1797, 1810), /d. — Jaeg., N. A. ins., 2 ed., 117 (1859), N. A. See also Gryllus (Acheta) gryllotalpa. guadeloupensis Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 32 (1793), Guadeloupe. See also Gryllus (Acheta) guadeloupensis. hospes Fabk., Syst. ent., 281 (1775), Amer. ; Spec, ins., i, 355 (1781), Id. ; Ent. sy.st., ii, 32 (1793), Id. ; Nom. ent. emend., 80 (1797, 1810), Id. See also Gryllus (Acheta) ho.spes. Acheta 4 luctuosa Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., p: 9, fig. 11 (1872). marginata Tiiom., Trans. 111. .st. agric. soc, v, 444 (1865), III. membranacea Westw., Drury, 111. ex. ent., ii, 91, pi. 43, fig. 2 (1837-. 1842), Hond. See also Gryllus (Acheta) membranaceus. minuta Fabk., Syst. ent., 282 (1775), Amer. ; Ent. sy.st., ii, 33 (1793), i'rf.; Norn. ent. emend., 80 (1797, 1810), Id. See also Gryllus (Acheta) minutus. monstrosa. See Gi^yllus (Acheta) monstrosus. nigra Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 123 (1841, 1842), Mass. — Fitch, Amer. journ. agric. sc, vi, 146 (1847), N. Y. — Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 2 ed., 134 (1852), Mass. — JABG., N. A. ins., 1 ed., 160 (1854) ; 2 ed., 113 (1859), N. A. — Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 152 (1862), Mass. — TnoM., Trans. 111. st. agric. soc, v, 443 (1865), III — Lord, Nat. Vane, i, 248, 265-266 (1866), Or., Cala. nivea Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 1 ed., 582 (1833), Mass. — Jaeg., N. A. ins., 1 ed., 159, pi. 5, fig. 26 (1854) ; 2 ed., 113, fig. 25 (1859), N. A. See also Gryllus (Acheta) niveus. pennsylvanica Uhl., Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 152 (1862), Mass. punctulata. See Gryllus (Acheta) punctulatus. servilis Harr., Hitchc , Rep. geol. Mass., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Mass.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. tessellata. See Gryllus (Acheta) tes.sellatus. tripunctata Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Mass.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. vastatrix Afzel., Achet. guin., 15 (1804), Hond. vittata Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed , 123 (1841, 1842), J/ass.— Fitch, Amer. journ. agric. sc, vi, 146 (1847), N. Y. — Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 2 ed., 134 (1852), 3fass.— Jaeg., N. A. ins., 1 ed., 160 (1854) ; 2 ed., 113 (1859), N. ^.— Rathv., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1862, 380, pi., fig. 16 (1862).— Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 153, fig. 70 (1862), Mass. vorax. See Gryllus (Acheta) vorax. Acheta (Gryllotalpa) brevipennis Jaeg., N. A. ins., 1 ed., 164 (1854), N. A. Acheta (Oecanthus) nivea Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Mass. ; Cat. ins. Mas.s., 56 (1835), Id. Achroblatta luteola Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 100, pi. 6, fig. 12 (1893), Nicar., Pan., Colombia, Bolivia. — Sacss., Soc. ent., viii, 67 (1893), Amer. trap. Acridium Achurum acridodes Stal, Rec. Orth., i, 101 (1873), 3/ea;.— Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. 8urv. w. 100 mer., v, 865 (1875), West. U. S.— McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, vi, 202-203 (1897), Mex. brevipenne Scudd., Proc. Best. soc. nat. hist., xix, 88 (1877), Fla. ; Ent. notes, vi, 29 (1878), 7d.— Brln., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 55 (1883), Id.— CoMST., Intr. ent., 101-102 (1888). sumichrasti Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit. mus.,iii, 518 (1870), 3f ex. — McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, vi, 202, pi. 1, figs. 2, 2a-c (1897), Mex., Ariz.— Scvvv., Cat. Orth. U. S., 19 (1900), Ariz. See also Tryxalis (Achurum) sumichrasti. Aconia Integra. See Anconia integra. Acontista cingulata. See Mantis (Acontista) cingulata. cordillerae Saiss., Mitth. schweiz. ent. gesellsch., iii, 62 (1869), Mex.; Maut.amer., 34-36 (1871), Id. ; Miss, ecient. Max., Rech. zooL, vi, 239-240, pi. 6, fig. 17 (1872), 7d. — Westw., Rev. Mant., 23 (1889), Id. — Sauss.- Zehxtn., Biol, centr. anier., Orth., 137 (1894), Id. fraterna Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 136 (1894), Costa Eica. mexicana Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 135-136, pi. 6, figs. 8, 10 (1894), Mex., JSficar., Fan., Guat. multicolor Saus?., Mitth. schweiz. ent. gesellsch., iii, 229 (1870), Gnade- lupe; Mant. amer., 37 (l^ll), Antill., Guadeloupe. — Westw., Rev. Mant., 23 (1889), Id. — Saiss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 136 (1894), Antill. vitrea Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 138, pi. 6, fig. 9 (1894), Mex., Costa Eica, Pan. Acrida See Gryllus (Acrida). Acridium albolineatum Thom., Rep. I'. S. geol. smv. w. 100 mer., v, 897, pi. 43, fig. 1 (187.5), Ariz. ? alutaceum Hark., Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 1-39 (1841, 1842) ; 2 ed., 150 (1850); 3 ed., 173 (1862), Mass. — ScvDit., Bost. jom-n. nat. hist., vii, 466 (1862), Mass., Conn. —Rathv., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1862, 384-385, pi., fig. 25 (1862). — Pack., Guide ins., 1 ed., 571 (1869), Afl. s/. — Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 370, 381 (1872), Conn. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., Acridium 6 pi. 8, fig. 13 ; pi. 10, fig. 13 (1872).— Thom., Rep. U. S. geol.surv. terr., v, 171 (1873), Mass., Conn., Car., Fla. — Brdn., Can. ent., ix, 145 (1877), Nebr. —Gir., Traitg ent., ii, 251 (1879), U. S. — Brdn., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), East. U. ,S. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 194 (1884), JcZ. — Hubb., Ins. orange, 136-137 (1885).— Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 136, 199 (1885, 1886), Kans. — CoMST., Intr. ent., 106 (1888). — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., XXV, 114, 115 (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. Engl., .30, 31 (1888), Id.—'Dxv., Ent. amer., V, 804 (1889), Staten 7sZ. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 413 (1890), N. J. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 79-80 (1891), Ind. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 73 (1891), Ill. — OnB., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 117 (1892), 7om;«. — S.mith, Bull. N. J. exp. St., xc, 34 (1892), N. J., Cape Cod. — Gaum., Orth. Ky., 3, 8 (1894), Ey. — Bevt., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 304, pi. 9, fig. 2 (1894), N. y. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), Ind.— Fogg, Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 43 (1900), N. H. ambiguum Thoai., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 447-448 (1872), III., Kans., Tenn.; Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 173 (1873), Id.; Key 111. Orth., 3 (1875?), 7?Z. — Brun., Can. ent., ix, 145 (1877), Nebr.; Rep. U.S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), III., Kans., Tenn. americanum Sccud., Best, jovirn. nat. hist., vil, 466-467 (1862), N. Car., Fla., Ala., Tex., m — Rathv., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1862, 385, pL, figs. 25, 25a (1862). — Thom., Trans. 111. st. agric. soc, v, 448, 452 (1865), III.- Walsh-Ril., Amer. ent., i,60 (1868), J/o. — Ril., Ibid., ii, 245 (1870), Id.— Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 448 (1872), III., D. C — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 1, fig. 15 (1872). — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 172, pi., fig. 8 (1873), N. Car., Fla., Ala., Tex. Ill, Tenn., Miss., D. C, Va., N. Y. ; Key 111. Orth., 3 (1875?), JZi. — Ril., Ann. rep. ins. Mo., vii, 174 (1875), U. S.; Ibid., viii, 103-104, fig. 40 (1876). — Thom., Bull. 111. mus. nat. hist., i, 69 (1876), III. — Ril., Ann. rep. ins. Mo., viii, 84, fig. 17 (1877); Locu-st plague, 101-102, fig. 15 (1877). — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric coll., vii, 210 (1877), Iowa. — Burs., Can. ent., ix, 145 (1877), Nebr.— ScuDi)., Proc. Bo.st. .soc. nat. hist., xix, 86 (1877), Fla.; Ent. notes, vi, 27 (1878), /a. — Ril., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 221, 226, 228, 232, 236-237, 448-449, 458, fig. 6 (1878), Mo., N. C, S. C, Geo., Va., Ind., Ohio. — Thou., Ibid., i, 37 (1878), south of St. Louis. — Yac&., Ibid., i, 463 (1878), Yucatan. — Gir., Traite ent., ii, 251 (1879), South. U. S.— Thom., Amer. ent., iii, 250 (1880), III; Rep. ent. 111., ix, 91, 96, 129-130, fig. 10 (1880), Id. ; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, 57-59 (1881). — Pack., Nat. leisure hour, v, no. 4, 8, fig. (1881). — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ni, 54, 58 (1883), U. -S. — Forbes, Rep. ins. 111., xiii, 62, 87; xiv, 23 (1884), JiL — Ril., Stand, nat. hi.st, ii, 194, fig. 269 (1884). — Pack-.. Amer. nat., xix, 1105-1106 QSSb), Mex., Yucatan. — HuBB., Ins. orange, 136, fig. 55 (1885). — Hunt, Misc. ess. econ. ent. 111., 12.3, 126 (1886). — Cook, Beal, Gra.s.ses N. A., i, 395 (1887). — Comst., Intr. ent., 106-107, fig. 96 (1888). — Dav., Ent. amer , v, 80-81 (1889), Staten Isl. — LuGG., Rep. agric. exp. st. Minn., 340, fig. 18 (1889). — Brun., Can. ent., xxiii, 191 (1891), Yucatan, Centr. Amer., Mex , Ohio River ; Rep. ent. soc Ont., 7 Acridium xxii, 47 (1891); Ins. life, iv, 20 (1891). — Osb., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt 2, 117 (1892), Joioa. — Beut., Bull, arner. mus. nat. hist., vi, 304-305, pi. 9, fig. 3 (1894), N. r. — MoFF., Can. ent., xxvii, 52 (1895), Ont. appendiculatum Uhl., Prov., Faune ent. Can., ii, 37 (1877), Con. — ScuDD., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hi.st., xix, 86 (1877), Fla.; Ent. notes, vi, 27 (1878), Id. ; Psyche, ii, 154 (1878), Id.— Bru.n., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883),7cZ.— Caulf., [-culum] Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 71 (188(3), Quebec; Can. rec. sc, ii, 401 (1887), Id. ; Can. Orth., 14 (1887), Id. appendiculum. See Acridium appendiculatum. bivittatum Thom., TraiLS. 111. st. agric. soc, v, 449 (180-3), III. brevicorne. »See Gryllus (Acridium) brevicornis. carolinianum. See Acridium carolinum. carolinum Db Geeu, [Acryd.-] Mem. hist, ins., iii, 491, pi. 47, figs. 2, 3 (1773), Car. Peuji.— Goezte, De Geer, Gesch. ins., iii, 319, pi. 41, figs. 2, 3 (1780), A^. ^.— Oliv., Encycl. mah., vi, 225 (1791), y. ^.— Palis., [-l:ui- aiium] Ins. Afr. Am6r., 147, pi. 4, fig. (5 (1805-1821), S. C— IIahx, Icdu. Orth., pi. A, fig. 3 (183()), Amer. coloratum Sekv., Orth., 074 (1839), S. C. — Bcrm., Germ., Zeitschr. ent., ii, 51 (1840), Amcr.^ Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842), Car. ccmpressum Thiinb., [Acryd.-] Nov. act. Upsal., vii, 102 (1815), Jam. — Germ., Germ., Mag. ent., iii, 408 (1818), Id. concolor Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. .surv. terr., v, 230 (1873), Mex. cubense Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1801, 103 (1801), Cuba; Orth. nov. amer., ii, 14 (1801), Id.- Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 232 (1873), Id.— BoL., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 144 (1888), Id. ; Orth. Cuba, 29 (1888), i(Z.— GuxDL., Ent. cub., ii, 343, 387 (1890), Id. damniflcum Sauss., Rev. mag. zoo!., 18(il, 104 (1801), Tcnn ; Oith. nov. amer., ii, 14 (18(il), Id. differentiale Uhl., Thom., Trans. 111. si. agric. soc, v, 450 (1805) III. diversiferum Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 231 (1873), N. A. dux Onv., Encycl. m6th., vi, 215, pi. 120, fig. 1 (1791), Hond.— Ynciiy Trans. N. Y. st. agric. soc, xvi, 507 (1850), Trop. Amer. ; Rep. ins. N. Y., iii, 172 (1859),.7d.— Flor, v. Siv., Antill., 12 (1801), Ilond., Senegita* emarginatum Uhl., Dodge, Can', ent., iv, 15 (1872), Nebr. — Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 449 (1872), Col, JSfebr.— ScuvD., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. Nebr., 250 (1872), Nebr. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 172 (1873), Col., Nebr., Dak. ; Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc. i, 202 (1870), Iowa, Utah.— 'Pi-TT^., Ibid., i, 200 (1870), Utah.— Thom , Bull. 111. mus. nat. hi.st., i, 09 (1870), IU.-Brvs., Can. ent, ix, 145 (1877), Nebr.— Tnoyi., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iv, 500 (1878), III.— GiR., Traite ent., ii, 251 (1879), Col, Nebr., Dak.— Thom., Rep. ent. 111., ix, 91, 90, 128-129 (1880), III.— Brux., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Col, Nebr., Dak. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 73 (1891), IU.— Osb.-Goss, Bull. Iowa exp. st., xv, 207 (1891). — Osi?., Proc Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 117 (1892), Iowa. — Towns., Ins. life, vi, 30 (1893), N. Me:c., Grand Canon. [See also infra, p. 348.] Acridium o ensicornu De Geer, [Acryd.-] Mem. hist, ius., iii, 499, pi. 42, fig. 7 (1773), Penn.—GoEZE, De Geer, Gesch. ins., iii, 3-25, pi. 42, fig. 7 (1780), Id. femorale Oliv., [Acryd.-] Encycl. meth., vi, 228 (1791), Penn. femur rubrum De Geer, [Acryd.-] Mem. hist, ins., iii, 498, pi. 42, fig. 5 (1773), Peuji.— GoEZE, De Geer, Gesch. ins., iii, 324, pi. 42, fig. 5 (1780), Id.— Harr., Hitchc. Kep. geol. Mass., 1 ed., 583 (1833); 2 ed., 576 (1835) ; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835); Iils. inj. veg., 1 ed., 141 (1841,1842), U. S.— Fitch, Amer. journ. agric. sc, vi, 146 (1847), N. Y. — Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 2 ed., 151 (1852), U. S.— Emm., Agric. N. Y., v, 146, pi. 9, fig. 4 (1854), N. Y. — Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 8 ed., 174 (1862), U. .S\— Rathv., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1862, 384, pi., fig. 23 (1862).— Thom., Trans. 111. st. agric. soc, v, 451, 452 (1865), U. S. flavofasciatum Harr., [Acryd.-] Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 1 ed., 583 (1833); 2 ed., 576 (1835), Mass.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id.— Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 143 (1842), Tenn. — Thom., Proc. acad. nat. sc. Philad., 1870, 78.(1870), Col. ; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 265 (1871), Id. flavovittatum Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 140-141 (1841, 1842), 3/«ss.— Fitch, Amer, journ. agric sc, vi, 146 (1847), N. Y. — Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 2 ed., 151 (1852), Jlass.— Emm., Agric. N. Y., v, 147 (1854), N. T.- Harr., . Ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 173 (1862), JIass.— Rathv., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1862, 384 (1862). frontale Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. sm-v. terr., v, 448-449, pi. 2, fig. 1 (1872), Iiajis.— Glov., 111. N. A. ent, Orth., pi. 11, fig. 1 (1872).— Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 169 (1873), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Id.; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 135 (1885), Id. ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xiii, 11, (1887), Tex. — Osb., Ins. life, iv, 51 (1891), Eans. ; Rep. ent. soc. Ont, xxii, 70 (1891), Id. ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxvii, 59 (1892), Id.— Brun., Ibid., xxviii, 12-13, fig. 3 (1893), Kans., Tex., N. Dak., Nebr., Wyo., Col, N. Mex., Iowa, Mo.; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 26 (1893), Nebr. — Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., x, 45, 46 (1898), Kans., Col. granulatum Kirb., [Acryd.-] Faun. bor. amer., iv, 251 (1837), N. A., hit. 65'-'. — 'WnrrE, Rich. arct. search exp., ii, 360 (1851), Mackenzie and Slave Rivers, Ft. Simpson. — Beth., Can. ent., vii, 130 (1875), Id., N. E., Minn.; Ins. Brit. Amer., 121 (1884), Id. hemipterum Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 145, pi. 4, fig. 3 (1817), (J. S., S. C. inscriptum Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 228 (1873), Jam. laterals Oliv., [Acryd.-] Encycl. meth., vi, 228 (1791), Isles Amer. merid. — Say, Amer. ent., pi. 5 (1824), Geo., Fla.— Tno^, Ent. arch., i, 41 (1827), Id.— Say. Ent. N. A., ed. LeC, i, 10, pi. 5 (1859), Id. latreillei Fitch, Trans. N. Y. st. agric. soc.xvi, 507 (1856), Troj). Amer.; Rep. ins. N. Y., iii, 172, pi. 3, 4 (1859), Id. luridescens AValk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, inas., iii, 513-514 (1870), Hour?.— Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 235 (1873), Id. marginatum Oliv., [Acryd.-] Encycl. mfith., vi, 229 (1791), Penn. y ' Acridium micropterum Palis., Ins. Afr. Amgr., 14G, pi. 4, fig. 4 (1817), U. S., S. C. milberti Sekv., Orth., 041-640 (1839), Amer. sepL— Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842), Car. obscurum Harr., [Acryd.-] Hitclic, Rep. geol. Mass., 1 ed., 583 (1833) ; 2ed., 576 (183o), Mass.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), id.— Bcrm., Handb. ent., ii, 632 (1838), S. C— Haax, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842), Car., Cuba. — GcER., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 356(1857), Cuba, N. A. — Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 467 (1862), Tex. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 377 (1870), S. C— Glov., 111. N. A. ent, Orth., pi. 5, fig. 12 (1872).— Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 174 (1873), .S. C, N. A., Tex., Fla.— Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 210 (1877), Iowa. — Ril., Rep. U. S. ent., 1882, 78 (1882).— Bruv., Rep. U. S. ent. coram., iii, 58 (1883), South. St.; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 136 (1885), A'ans. — Hubb., Ins. orange, 136 (1885).— BoL., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 144 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 20 (1888), 7ti.— Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 413 (1800), N. J.— Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 342-343 (1800), Cuba.— Wkk\>, Can. ent., xxiv, 278 (1892), 3/iss.— Smith, Bull. N. J. exp. St., xc, 4, 12, 14, 16, 17, 34, figs.4e, 6b, 7, pi. 1, 2 figs. (1802), N. J. ; Ent. news, iv, 48, pi., fig. b (1803). — Ashm., Ins. life, vii, 26 (1804), Miss. See also At-ridiuin obsoletuin. obsoletuni Smith, Bull. N. J. exp. st., xc, 13, fig. 5c (1892) [error for obscurum'?]. olivaceum Serv., Orth., 606 (1839), Cuba, Amer. sept. — Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842), Cuba. — Gver., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 356 (1857), Cuba, Amer. sept. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 578 (1870), Id. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 230 (1873), Id. ornatum Sav, [Acryd.-] Amer. ent., pi. 5 (1824), Penn. — Thox, Ent. arch., i, 41 (1827), 7d. — Halu., Amer. journ. sc, (2), v, 435 (1848), Chihua- hua, Santa Fe. — Say, Ent. X. A., ed. LeC, i, 10, pi. 5 (1850), Penn. pallens Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 144 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cub., 29 (1888), 7d. — GuNDi... Ent. cub., 341-342 (1800), /d. pantheriuum Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 623 (1870), Mex. — • Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 236 (1873), Id. pectorale Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 229 (1873), San Dom. peregrinum Berg, Stett. ent. zeit., xlii, 38-30 (1881), Argentina etc., ind. Mex. — Segura, Inf. com. est. destr. lang., 28, 154, pi. (1883), Amer. centr. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 103-104 (1884), Orient, Centr. and S.Amer. See also Scliistocerca (Acridium) peregriiia. piceifrons Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 578 (1870), Orizaba. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 232 (1873), Id. proprium Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 621-622 (1870), Oaxaca. — Tho.m., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 2.36 (1873), Id. purpurascens Oliv., [Acryd.-] Encycl. meth., vi, 234 (1701), He de la Trinite. Acrkdium 10 quadrimaculatum Thunb., [Acryd.-] Nov. act. Upsal., v'n, 160 (1815), Ins. Barthol. rubiginosum Haer., Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 467 (1862), Cape Cod, Conn., S. C, Ala. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 578 (1870), TJ. /S.,— Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 370, 381 (1872), Co/in.— Glov., Ill.N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 5, fig. 5 (1872).— Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., V, 170-171 (1873), Id., Ill, Tenn., Md. ; Key 111. Orth., 3 (1875?) III.; Bull. 111. mus. nat. hist., i, 69 (1876), 7d!.— Gir., Traite ent., ii, 251 (1870), South. U. S., Md., Tenn.— Thom., Rep. ent. 111., ix, 91, 96, 128 (1880), /;/.- Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), East. U. S.— Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 194 (1884), /d.— Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 135 (1885), itans.— Comst., Intr. ent., 106 (1888). — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agi'ic. coll., xxv, 114, 115 (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. E., 30, 31 (1888), J(Z.— Dav., Ent. amer., v, 80 (1889), Staten ZsZ.— Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 413 (1890), N. J.— McNeill, Psyche, vi, 73 (1891), /«.— Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, ii, 26 (1893), Nehr. — Garm., Orth. Ky., 3, 8 (1894), Ky. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 304, pi. 9, fig. 1 (1894), N. Z.- Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 135 (1897), iVeftr.- Fogg, Proc. Manch. in.st. arts sc, i, 43 (1900), N. H. rugosum Prov., Nat. can., viii, 111 (1876), Can. rusticum Oliv., [Acryd.-J Encycl. meth., vi, 228 (1791), Isles Amer. merid.— Bvmi., Handb. ent., ii, 633 (1838), N. J..— Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842), Car-.- Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 577 (1870), N. A. sanguineipes Harr., [Acryd.-] Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 1 ed., 583 (1833) ; 2 ed., 57(5 (1835), Mass.; Cat. ims. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. scutellare Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 579 (1870), Mex. — TnoM., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 2.33 (1873), Id. semirubrum Fitch, Trans. N. Y. st. agric. soc, xvi, 507 (1856), Trop. Amer. ; Rep. ins. N. Y., iii, 172 (1859), Jd. — Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1861, 162 (1861), Mex.; Orth. nov. amer., ii, 13 (1861), JcZ. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 13, fig. 14 (1872). Shoshone Thom., Proc. acad. nat. sc Philad., 1873, 296-297 (1873), Nev., Utah; Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 175 (1873), ^riz. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 15, fig. 3 (1874). —Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., V, 895, pi. 43, fig. 2 (1875), Nev., Ariz. — Scvvv., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 23-24 (1881), Nev. — Bnvy., Ibid., iii, 58 (1883), Ariz., Nev., Utah.— RiL., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 194 (1884), Utah, Nev.— CoQ., Rep. U. 8. ent., 1885,295,297 (1886), C'ato. — Ril., Ins. life, iv, 145 (1891), iVeu. — Britn., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxvii, 32 (1892). — Towns., Can. ent., xxiv, 198 (1892), iV. ifex. — Cock., Ent. news, iv, 44 (1893), CoI.— Brvh., Bull, div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxviii, 11-12, fig. 2 (1893), Nev., Ariz., Utah, Cala., N. Mex., Tex., Mex. — Towns., Ins. life, vi, 30 (1893), N. Mex.— Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., x, 47, 48, 49,53 (1898), Col., Utah, Idaho. simulator Thom., [-trix] Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 230 (1873), St. Dom. 11 Acridium (Calopteuus) speciosum Burm., Germ., Zeitschi-. ent., ii, 51 (1840), Anier. spretum Uhl., Thorn., [spretis] Trans. 111. st. agric. soc, v, 450 (1865), III. strenuum Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 580-581 (1870), Oaxaca. — Thom., [-num] Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 234 (1873), Id. sulphureum Oliv., [Acryd.-] Eiicycl. nieth., vi, 227 (1791), Amer. sept. — Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 145, pi. 4, fig. 2 (1817), U. S., Va. tartaricum Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 14, tig. 9 (1874). toltecum Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1861, 163 (1861), Mex.; Orth. nov. amer., ii, 14 (1861), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 578 (1870), I(Z. — TiioM., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 232 (1873), Id. torvum Hark., [Acryd.-] Hitchc., Rep. geol. Mass., 2 ed, 576 (1835), Mass.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 577 (1870), U. S. tuberculatum Palls., Ins. Afr. Amur., 145, pi. 4, lig. 1 (1817), U. S. unilineatuni Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 170 (1873), /ud. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Id. vagum ScuDD., Proc. Best. soc. uat. hist., xviii, 269-270 (1876), Guada- lupe, Cala. ; Ent. notes, v, 24-25 (1876), Id. ; Ann. rep. chief eng., 1876, 501 (1876), Cala., Mohave desert; Ann. rep. geogr. surv. w. 100 mer., 1876, 281 (1876), M — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. coram., iiL, 58 (1883), Cala. — Coq., Ins. life, i, 227 (1889), Id. varipes Walk., Cat. Derm. .salt. Brit, mus., iii, 581 (1870), St. Bom. — Tho.m., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 235 (1873), Id. — Cock., Journ. inst. Jam., i, 258 (1893), Jam. velasquezii Lucas, Ann. soc. ent. France, (3), iv. Bull., 67 (1856), Vera Cruz. — XiKTO, Rev. mag. zool., (2), ix, 360, pi. 12 (1857), Id. ; Nouv. Orth., 2, pi. 12 (1857), Id. verrucosum 1)e Geer, [Acryd.-] Mem. hist, ins., iii, 486, pi. 40, fig: 6 (1773), Amer. — Gov.z^, De Geer, Gesch. ins., iii, 315, pi. 40, fig. 6 (1780), Id. vicarium Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit. Mils., iii, 580 (1870), Orizaba, Oajaca. — TiioM., Rep. U. S. Geol. surv. terr., v, 234 (1873), Id. virgiuianum Oliv., [Acryd.-] Encycl. metlL, vi, 224 (1791), Amer. sept., Va. viridifasciatum Goeze, [Acryd.-] De Geer, Gesch. ins., iii, 325, pi. 42, fig. 6 (1780), Pruu. vittatum Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 146, Orth. pi. 4, fig. 5 (1817), W. Africa, St. Bom., U. S. vitticeps Walk., Cat. Derm. .salt. Brit, mus., iii, 579 (1870), Oajaca. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 233 (1873), Id. Acridium (Caloptenus) bivittatum Uhl., Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 173-174 (1862), N. E. a>wJ west. Acridium (Caloptenus) 12 femoratum Haan, Bijdv. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842), Car. femur rubrum Haan, Bijdr. kenii. Orth., 143 (1842), Tenn. — Uhl., Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 174 (1862), U. S. Acridium (Chorbphyllum) rhombeum Haan, Bijdr. keun. Orth., 144 (1842), Jam. sagrai Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842), Cuba. Acridium (Cyrtacanthacris) americanum D[oi>ge], Field and for., ii, 145, tig. 4 (1877), Ind., Va. Acridium (G-omphocerus) pelidnum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842), Car. Acridium (Hymenotes) rhombeum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 1(35 (1842), Jam. Acridium (Locusta) leucostoma Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 143 (1842), N. A. verruculatum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 143 (1842), N. A. Acridium (Oedipoda; carolinum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Ortli., 143 (1842), Tenn. discoideum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 143 (1842), Tenn. obliteratum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842), Car. phoenicopterum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842), Car. sordidum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 143 (1842), Tenn. sulphureum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 143 (1842), Tenn. virginianum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 143 (1842), Tenn. xanthopterum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 143 (1842), Tenn. Acridium (Opomala) bivittatum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Ortli., 144 (1842), Car. marginicolle Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 143 (1842), Tenn. punctipenne Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842), Car. varipes Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842) Car. Acridium (Osmilia) flavolineatum Stal, Rec. Orth., i, 08 (1873), Surinam, Pan., Mex. 13 Acrolophitus Acridium (Oxya) clavuligerum Serv., Orth., 676, pi. 14, tig. 11 (1839), Ainer. sept. — Haan, Bijdr. keim. Orth., 144 (1842), Car. vitreipenne Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842), Car. Acridium (Podisma) borckii Stal, Orth. Eug. resa, o:J2 (1801), Cala. Acridium (Rhomalea) centurio Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Ortli., 144 (1842), Car. gigaiiteum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 14.3 (1842), Tenn. micropterum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144, lol (1842), Car., Geo. Acridium (Schistocerca) americanum Stal, Rec. Orth., i, 66 (1873), St. BarthoL, Geo. N. C, Mex. columbinum Stal, Rec. Orth., i, 67 (1873), Im. St. BarthoL pallens St.vl, Rec. Orth., i, 66 (1873) Cuba. peregrinum Berg, Anal. soc. cient. Arg., ix, 275-277 (1880), Argentina, Unujuay, Paraguay, Chile, Brazil, Mexico, Senegambia, Tenerife, Madeira, Argti, Egyj)t, Nubia, Arabia, E. Indies, Syria, Mesopotamia, Ionian Isl., Gibraltar, Cadiz, Iluelba, S. Britain ; Segura, Inf. com. est. destr. lang., 91-94 (1883), Id. Acridium (Tetrix) arenosum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 143 (1842), Tenn. cucullatum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 143 (1842), Tenn. granulatum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 143 (1842), N. A. oxycephalum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 143 (1842), Tenn. polymorphum Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 144 (1842), Car. Acrocara maculipenne Scudd., Psyche, v, 437-438 (1890), Mex. pulchellum Scudd., Psyche, v, 437 (1890), Idaho ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 20, (1900), Id. Acrolophitus hirtipes Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 266, 278 (1871), Col., Wyo. — GLOY., 111. N. A. ent., Ortli., pi. 9, tig. 7 (1872). — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. teiT., v, 78, pi., tig. 13 (1873), Id. ; Amer. nat., vii, 566 (1873), Col. N. Mex., Wyo —Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 267 (1876), Col. ; Ann. rep. chief, eng., 1876, 51^ (1876), Id. ; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., Adeclus 14 295 (1876), Id. — Uhl., [-phita] Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iii, 794 (1877), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. eut. comm., iii, 55 (1883), Id. ; Rep. U. S. eiit., 1885, 307 (1886), Yellowstone ; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 200 (1886), Kans., Tex., Ft. McLeod, Brit. J.?ner. — Scudd., Psyche, v, 435-436 (1890), Col., Tex., Kans. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 26 (1893), ^ebr., Wyo., Mont, Ft. Mc- Leod. — Cock., Trans, amer. ent. soc, xx, 337 (1894), Col. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 131-132 (1897), Nebr., Wyo., Mont, S. Saskatch- ewan.— Scvvv., Cat. Orth. U. S., 20 (1900), Rocky ML region. Acrydium See Aoridium, passim. Acyptera lineata. See Arcyptera lineata. Adeclus brevipennis Brunn., Monogr. Pseudoph., 114 (1895), Mex. — Sauss.— PiCT., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 408 (1898), Id. Aegimia cultrifera Stal, Rec. Orth., ii, 46 (1874), Mex. — Brunn., Monogr. Phaner., 145, pi. 3, fig. 36 (1878), Zd. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 315 (1897), Id. Aegipan grallator Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 39-40 (1877), Tex. ; Ent. notes, vi, 17-18 (1878), Id. phalangium Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 40 (1877), Geo. ; Ent. notes, vi, 18 (1878), Id. Aeoloplus arizonensis Scudd., Rev. Mel., 70, 78-79, pi. 0, fig. 3 (1897), Ariz. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 50 (1900), Id. calif ornicus Scudd., Rev. Mel., 69, 73-74, pi. 5, fig. 8 (1897), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 50 (1900), Id. chenopodii Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxii, 205 (1897), West. U. S. ; Rev. Mel., 69, 74-75, pi. 5, fig. 9 (1897), C'oi. — Brun., Rep. Nebr. st. hort. soc, 1899, 133 (1899). — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 50 (1900), Col. elegans Scudd., Rev. Mel., 69, 71, pi. 5, fig. 6 (1897), N. Mex. — Cock., Ent. news, x, 43 (1899), Id. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 50 (1900), Id. oculatus Scudd., Rev, Mel., 70, 79-80, pi. 6, fig. 4 (1897), Ariz. ; Cat. Orth. U.S., 50 (1900), Id. 15 Aidemona plagosus ScuDD., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxii, 205 (1897), West. U. S. ; Rev. Mel., 69, 76-77, pi. 6, fig 1 (1897). X. Mex., Col. ; Cat. Orth. U. S. 51 (1900), Id. regalis Scudd., Proc. araer. acad. arts sc, xxxii, 205 (1897), West. U. S.. — Brun., [Oeol-] Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 135 (1897), Nebr.— Scudd., Rev. Mel., 69, 71-73, pi. 5, fig. 7 (1897), Kans., Col, Tex., Nebr., Wyo. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 51 (1900), Wyo. to Tex. — Hunt.- Sutt., Psyche, ix, 64 (1900), Kam. tenuipennis Scudd., Rev. Mel., 69, 70-71, pi. 5, fig. 5 (1897), Ariz. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 51 (1900), Id. turnbulli Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxii, 205 (1897), West. U. 6'. — Brun., [Oeol-] Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 135 (1897), Nebr.— Scudd., Rev. Mel., 69, 75-76, pi. 5, fig. 10 (1897), Mont., Wyo., Nebr., Kans., Ariz., N. Mex. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 51 (1900), Mont, to N. Mex. uniformi3 Scudd., Rev. Mel., 70, 77-78, pi. 6, fig. 2 (1897), Ariz., Nev. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 51 (1900), Id. Ageneotettix deorum Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 28 (1900), Col; Psyche, ix, 95 (1900), N. Mex. scudderi Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 28 (1900), Rocky Mts. to Miss. Riv., Ill, Ind. Agonozoa See Trimerotropis (Agonozoa). Agroecia festae Griff., Boll. mu.s. zool. uuiv. Tor., xi, no. 232, 28-29 (1896), J)rtr(eji. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 395 (1898), Id. Agymnastus ingens Scudd., Can. ent., xxix, 75 (1897), Ccda. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 36 (1900), Id. Agyrtes mezicana Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 303-304, pi. 15, figs. 2-3 (1897), Mex. Aidemona azteca Brunn., Rev. syst. Orth.. 145 (1893). — Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxii, 204 (1897), Mex. ; Rev. Mel.. 45-46, pi. 4, fig. 1 (1897), Mex., Nicar. Alpha 16 Akentetus unicolor. See Acentetus unicolor. Alpha cinerea McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, vi, 246, 247 (1897), Wyo., Idaho, Dak., Nebr. — ScvuD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 23 (1900), Plains e. of Rocky Mts. ; Psyche, ix, 95 (1900), Tex., N. Mex., Cala. crenulata McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, vi, 246, 247 (1897), Both slopes of Rocky Mts. e. to Dak. and Nebr. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 23 (1900), Rocky Mt. region. occipitalis Brunn., Kev. syst. Orth., 121 (1893). — McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, vi, 246-247, pi. 4, figs. 18, 18ab (1897), N. Mex., Ariz, to Idaho, Mont, and e. to Nebr., Dafc. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 23 (1900), Plains e. of Rocky Mts., Ariz. Amaura latipennis Sadss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 322 (1897), Mex. Amblycorypha brachyptera Brun., MS., Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 237 (1897), Iowa. caudata Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 188 (1884), South, st. — Comst., Intr. ent., 116 (1888). guatemalae Sauss.-Piot., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 336-337, pi. 16, fig. 3 (1897), Guat. huasteca Brunn., Monogr. Phaner., 266 (1878), ifex., Tex. — Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 195-196 (1886), A'aus. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 337, pi. 16, fig. 4 (1897), La., Tex., Tampico. — Scudd., Cat. Orth, U. S., 69 (1900), Tex., La. oblongifolia Stal, Rec Orth., ii, 42 (1874), Penn., Wise. — Brunn., Monogr. Phaner., 266 (1878), Penn., Mass., Conn., Tex., Geo. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 188 {188^), North. U. S., Can. — Caulf., Can. ent., xviii, 212 (1886), Ifon^J-eaZ. — Comst., Intr. ent., 116 (1888). — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric coll., xxv, 104-105 (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. E., 20-21 (1888), Jd.— Dav., Ent. amer., v, 80 (1889), Staten Is. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 409 (1890), N. J. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 21-22 (1891), J«. — Osb., Proc Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 119 (1892), Iowa. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc Ont., xxiii, 68 (1893). — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 29 (1893), iVe6r. — Blatchl., Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1892, 104-105 (1894), J)id. — Garm., Orth. Ky., 7 (1894), Ky. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist, vi, 278 (1894), N. Y. — Brun., Nebr. St. hort. rep., 1895, 69 (1895). — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 22 (1897), Ind.— Scudd., Psyche, viii, 54-55 (1897), Mass. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 237 (1897), Jowa. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 336 (1897), Mass., 1' Amblytropidia Conn., Penn., Geo., Tex. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 222-223, fig. 147 (1898), Minn. — SctiDi)., Cat. Orth. U. S., 70 (1900), N'orth. U. S. and Can. e. of Gr. Plains ; Psyche, ix, 103 (1900), N. ^. — Smith, Ins. K J., IGO (1900), N. J. See also Phylloptera (Amblycorypha) oblongifolia. parvipennis Stal, Bih. sv. vet. akad. handl., iv, no. 5, 58 (1876), Tex- — Brux.v., Mon. Phaner., 208, pi. 6, fig. 81 (1878), /d. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, ceutr. amer., Orth., 337 (1897), Id. — Sewn., Cat. Orth. U. vS., 70 (1900), Id. retinervis Dav., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 43 (1888) ; Can. ent., xix, 56 (1887). rotundifolia Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 83 (1877), Fla., Geo. ; Ent. notes, vi, 24 (1878), /ri. — Bkunn., Mon. Phaner., 268 (1878), Mass., Vt, Conn., R. I., III., Penn., Geo. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 188, fig. 265 (1884), North. U. S., Can. — CoMST., Intr. ent., 116 (1888). — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 104-105 (1888), N. E . ; Orth. N. E., 20-21 (1888), Id. — Dxv., Ent. amer., v, 80 (1889), Staten 7s. — S.mith, Cat. ins. N. J., 409 (1890), JSf. J. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 22 (1801), III. — Osb., Proc. Iowa a«ad. sc, i, pt. 2, 119 (1892), Iowa. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 68, 70, fig. 44 (1893). — Bkun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 29 (1893), JVefer. — Blatchl., Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1892, 105-106 (1893), Jjui. — Garm., Orth. Ky., 7 (1894), Kij. — Bi:uT., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 277, pi. 6, fig. 2 (1894), X. Y. Blatchl.. Orth. Ind., 22 (1897), Ind. — Ball, Pi-qc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 237 (1897), Iowa. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 337 (1897), Car., Geo., etc. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 222, fig. 146 (1898), Minn.— Scidd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 70 (1900), U. S. e. of Gr. Plains ; Psyche, ix, 103 (1900) N. E. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 160 (1900) N. J. scudderi Bri'n., [-rae] Can. ent., xxiii, 73 (1891), Nebr. — Scudd., [-rae] Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 68 (1893). — Brux., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 29 (1893), iVf6r. —Blatchl., Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1892, 154 (1894), 7rf. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 70 (1900), Id. tepaneca Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 337 (1897), Mex. uhleri Stal, Bih. sv. vet. akad. handl., iv, no. 6, 57 (1876), Tex. Brux., Mon. Phaner., 267 (1878), Tex. Geo. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 188 (1884), D. C — CoMST., Intr. ent., 116 (1888), D. C, Md. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 409 (1890), N. /. — Blatchl., Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1892, 106-107 (1894), Ind.; Orth. Ind., 22 (1897), Id. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 337 (1897), Geo., Tex. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 223 (1898), Minn—ScvDV., Cat. Orth. U. S., 70 (1900), N. J. to Minn, and Tex.- Smith, Ins. N. J., 160 (1900) N. J. Amblytropidia auriventris McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad, sc, vi, 227 (1897), Mex. ferruginosa Erin., Bull. lab. nat. hi.st. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 04 (1895), Nicar. — Gigl.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 2 (1897) Darien. Amblytropidia 1" occidentalis McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad. sc, vi, 226, 227, pi. 3, figs. 13, 13ab (1897), Gulf st, Tenn., Geo., w. to Col, Ariz. — Scvdv., Cat. Orth. U. S., 22-23 (1900), South. U. S. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 154 (1900), N. J. subhyalina Scudd., Troc. Bost. soc. nat. liist.,xvii, 511 (1875), Tex.; Ent. notes, iv, 85 (1875), Id.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist,, xix, 88 (1877), Fla., Can.; Ent. notes, vi, 29 (1878), Id.; Psyclie, ii, 154 (1878), Fla.; Cent. Orth., 23 (1879), Jd. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Tex. See also Chloealtis (Amblytropidia) subhyalina. Ameles borealis Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 22 (1893), Nebr. mexicana Sauss., Mel. Orth., i, pt. 3, 250 (1870), Mex. ; Mem. soc. phys. hLst. nat. Gen., xxi, 102 (1870), Id. ; Mant. amer., 99-100, pi. 1, tigs. 14,15 (1871), Id.; Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zooL, vi, 258-259 (1874), Id. — Gm., Traite ent., ii, 82 (1879), ^mer. — Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i. 192-193 (1886), Kans. — Westw., Rev. Mant., 6 (1889), i»fex. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 22 (1893), Nebr. Ameles (Yersinia) mexicana Westw., Rev. Mant., 7 (1889), Mex. Amphiacusta See Amphiacustes. Amphiacustes annulipes Sauss., [-ta] Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 445-447, pi. 8, %. 40 (1874), Cuba. — Bin.., [-ta] Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 157 (1888), Id.; [-ta] Orth. Cuba, 42 (1888), 7d. — Gunul., Ent. cub., ii, 371 (1891), Id. aranea Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 431 (1878), Antlll.; Mel. Orth., ii, 571 (1878), Id. aztecus Sauss., [-ta] Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 449-450, pi. 8, figs. 39, 39a (1874), Mex. ; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 248, pi. 12, fig. 18 (1897), Vera Cruz, Cordoba, Orizaba. caraibeus Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 248-249 (1897), Guadeloupe. grandis Sauss., [-ta] Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 447-448 (1874), . Antlll. — BoL., [-ta] Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 157-158 (1888), C«6r( ; [-ta] Orth. Cuba, 42-43 (1888), Jd. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 372 (1891), Id. phalangium Sauss., [-ta] Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 450-451 (1874), Amer. centr.; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 249, pi. 12, fig. 19 (1897), Guat. toltecus Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 247-248, pi. 12, figs. 14-17 {1897), Mex. 1 " Anabrus Amphitornus bicolor McNeill, Proc. Dav. acacl. sc, vi, 224-225, pi. 3, figs. 11, llab (1807), Mont., Wyo., Col., Kans., Nehr. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896,127-128 (1897), i^eftr. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 22 (1^0), Mont, to Kans. ornatus McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad. sc, vi, 224, 225 (1897), Cala. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 22 (1900), Id. ; Psyclie, ix, 95 (1900), .V. Mex., Cala., Oreg. Amusus festae Gigl.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 6-7 (1897), Darlen. kirschianus Gigl.-Tos, Boll. miis. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 6 (1897), Darien. mezicanus Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 245, pi. 12, figs. 11-13 (1897), Mex. Anabrus coloradus Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 440 (1872), CoL — ScuDD., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1876, 500 (1876), Col., iV. Mex.; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 nier., 1876, 280 (1876), Id. — Thom., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iv, 485 (1878), Manlt.; Ann. rep. chief eng., 1878, 1845 (1878), Col.— Pack., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, 168-169 (1881). — Bkix., Bull, ^ya.shb. coll., i, 130 (1885), Kans. — CoMST., Intr. ent., 118 (1888). — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 31 (1893), iV^e^r. — Scddd., Can. ent., xxvi, 181, 183 (1894); Psyche, viii, 95 (1897), Col., N. Mex., Tex.; Appal., viii, 317-318 (1898), Id.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 19-20 (1898), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 77 (1900), Manit., Xebr., Kans., Col, N. Mex., Tex. haldemanii Giu., Marcy, Expl. Red Riv., 259, pi. 15, figs. 5-8 (1853) ; Ibid., 248, pi. 15, figs. 5-8 (1854), Bed liiv.. Ark. — Wai.k., Cat. Derm. .salt. Brit, inus., ii, 239 (1869), Id. — Tiiom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 265 (1871), Col., Wyo.— Glow, 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 7, fig. 16, (1872).— Thom., Can. ent., xii, 223 (1880); Rep. U. S. ent. conim., ii, 259 (1881). niinutus Thom., Proc. acad. nat. sc. Philad., 1870, 75-76 (1870), Coi; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 265, 267 (1871), Col, N. J/e.c. — Bkux., Publ. Nebr. acad. .sc, iii, 31 (1893), Nebr. purpurascens Uhl., Proc. ent. %oc. Philad., ii, 550-551 (1864), Minn., Tex., irosA. — Walsh, [-ratus] Pract. ent., ii, 2 (1866), Col. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 239 (1869), Minn., Tex., Wash. — Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 431, 438 (1872), Id., N. Mex. to Mont. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 17, figs. 10-11 (1874). — Tho.m., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., V, 904 (1875), (hi, N. Mex. — Scudd., Daws., Rep. geol. res. 49 pai-., 343 (1875), Souris Riv.; Butt. Orth. Brit. N. A. bound, surv., 3 (1875), Anabrus 20 Id. — Thou., Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, i, 263 (187(3), Nebr. ; Bull. U. S. geol. surv. ten-., iv, 485 (1878), I)ak., Mont.; Ann. rep. chief eug., 1878, 1845 (1878), Col.—Uiu, Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 327 (1878). — Pack., Ibid., ii, 1G3-170, lig. la-c (1881), Cot. — Min., Ibid., ii, 183-222, pi. 8, fig. 6 (1881).— RiL., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 185 (1884), llocky Mts. to Miss. Eiv. — Camlf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 64, 70 (1888), Can.; Can. rec. sc, ii, 398 (1887), Souris Riv.; Can. Orth., 11 (1887), Id. — Comst., Intr. ent., 118 (1888).— Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 31 (1893), Nebr. — Scudl>., Can. ent., xxvi, 181, 183 (1894) ; Psyche, viii, 95 (1891), Mont, to Dak., Manit. to Kans. — LuGG., Orth. Minn., 246-247, figs. 161, 162 (1898), Minn. —Scvdd., Cat. Orth. U. vS., 77 (1900), Wash, and Manit., s. through Rocky Mts. to Tex. purpuratus. See Anabrus purpurascens. similis Scudd., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. Nebr., 249 (1872), Nebr.: Can. ent., xxvi, 181, 183 (1804). simplex Hald., Stansb., Expl. Utah, 372, pi. 10, tig. 4 (1852), Utah. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, uius., ii, 239 (1869), Id.— Glov., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1871, 79, fig. 13 (1871), 7(7. — Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., V, 438, pi. 1, fig. 1 (1872), Utah, Idaho. — G\.o\., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 9, fig. 1, pi. 14, fig. 5 (1872-1874) ; Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1873, 141, fig. 14 (1873), TJ. S.— Hei»i., Verh. zool.-bot. gesellsch. Wien, xxiv, 209, pi. 6, figs. 76-86 (1874), Utah.—Tuoyi., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., v, 904 (1875), iVeu. — PuTN., Proc. Dav. acad. sc, i, 187, 266 (1876), Wyo., Col, Utah.— Thom., Ibid., i, 263 (1876), Id. — Pack., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, 163-178, fig. 2ab-5 (1881), Great basin. — Brv^., Ibid., iii, 61-64 (1883), Idaho, Mont, etc. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 185, fig. 261 (I88i), Itocky Mts. — Hunt, Miss. ess. econ. ent. 111., 118, 126 (1886). — Co.mst., Intr. ent. 118 (1888). — Pack., Psyche, v, 198 (1889). — Koeb., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxii, 94 (1889), Cala. — Schwarz, Can, ent., xxiii, 239 (1891), Utah. — Brun., Ins. life, iv, 146 (1891), Idaho ; Rep. bd. agric. Nebr., 1891, 243, 305, figs. 78a-c (1891) ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxvii, 29-32 (1892) ; Rep. bd. agric. Nebr., 1893, 458, fig. 97 (1893), Nebr.— Mill., Ins. life, vi, 20 (1893), 7da/io. — Redt., Wanderheuschr., 33-34 (1893), U. S. 10. of Rocky 2Its. — Scudd., Can. ent, xxvi, 181, 183 (1894) j Psyche, viii, 95 (1897), Utah to Cala., Or., Wash. — Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., X, 48, 51 (1898), Utah, Wyo. — Tvtt, Ent. rec, xi, 92-93 (1899), U. S. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 77 (1900), Rocky Mts. to Sierra Nevadas. stevensoni Thom., Proc. acad. nat. sc Philad., 1870, 75 (1870), Col. ; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 265, 266 (1871), Col., N. 3fex. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 18, fig. 19 (1874). Anaplecta albomarginata Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 26 (1893), Mex. azteca Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 97 (1868), Mex. ; Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 17-18, pi. 1, figs. 10, 10a (1870), 7d. — Walk., Cat. -1 Anaplecta Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt., 15 (1871), Id. — Sauss.-Zehxtn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 24 (1893), Id. decipiens Sauss.-Zkhxtx., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 27, pi. 3, fig. 5, pi. 4, fig.s. 10-11 (1893), Mex. dolirniana Sauss.-Zehxtn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 28, pi. 3, fig. 3, pi. 4, fig. 15 (1893), Guat. domestica Sauss.-Zehxtn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 26-27 (1893), Guat. dorsalis Bkuxx., Blatt., 63 (1865), Porto Eico. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mu.s., 181 (1868), Id. elliptica Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 27-28, pi. 3, fig. 2, pi. 4, fig. 8 (1893), Guat. fallax Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 163 (1862), Guat. ; Orth. nov. amer., iii, 2 (1862), 7d. — Bruxx., Blatt., GQ (1865), /d. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mas., 181 (1868), Id. — Sauss.-Zehxtx., Biol, centr. amer., (;)rth., 25, pi. 4, fig. 7 (1803), Mex., Guat., C'olomb. flabellata Sauss.-Zehxtn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 29, pi. 3, fig. 1, pl.^^ figs. 13-14 (1893), Mex., Guat, Pan. fulgida Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 163 (1862), Guat. ; Orth. nov. amer., iii, 2 (1862), Id. ; Orth. Amer. moy., 50 (1864), Id. — Bkunn., Blatt., 66 (1865), /d. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 181 (1868), Id. — Sau.ss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 19, pi. 1, fig. 12 (1870), IcZ. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 28-29, pi. 4, fig. 16 (1803), Mex., Guat. jansoni Sauss.-Zehxtx., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 29, pi. 3, fig. 4, pi. 4, fig. 9 (1803), Nicar. lateralis Sauss., Mis.s. sclent. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 19, pi. 1, fig. 13 (1870), Colonib., Guat, Mex. — Berg, Stett. ent. zeit., xlii, 87 (1881), Id., Argent. — Bkunx., Proc. zool. soc. Lond.. 1893, 601 (1893), Grenada, Colomb., Costa Rica, Argent. — Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 59 (1895), Nicar. mexicana Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 97-98 (1868), Mex.; Miss. scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 15-16, figs. 9, 9a, 9e (1870), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mu.s., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt., 15(1871), /ci. — Sauss.- Zehxtx., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 22-23, pi. 4, figs. 1-2 (1893), Id. nahua Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 354 (1868), Mex. ; Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 14, pi. 1, fig. 11a (1870), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt., 16 (1871), Id. — Sauss.-Zehxtn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 23 (1893), Id. otomia Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xx, 240 (1869), Mex. ; Mel. Orth., i, 58 (1869), Id.; Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 18-19 (1870), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt., 16 (1871), Id. — Sauss.-Zehxtn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 24 (1803), Id. parvipennis Saus^s.-Zehxtx., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 26 (1893), Mex. plicipennis Biull., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 43 (1900) Costa Rica. sosia BioLL., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 43 (1900), Costa Eica. Anaplecta 22 tolteca Sauss., Rev. mag, zool., (2), xx, 354 (1868), Mex.; Miss, scient Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 16-17 (1870) Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., V, Suppl. cat. Blatt., 16 (1871), Jd. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 23 (1893), Id. Anaptycha bipunctulata Brunn., Brmm.-Redt., Proc. zool. see- Lond., 1892, 202, pi. 15, figs, lab (1892), St, Vincent. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 83 (1893), 7d. Anaulocomera antillarum Brunn., Proc. zool. soc. Loud., 1893, 607 (1893), Grenada. darienica. See Anaulocomera darwini darienica. darwini Sauss. -Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., -342 (1897), Colomb., Darien, Galapagos. darwini darienica Griff., Boll. mus. zool. imiv. Tor., xi, no. 232, 5-7 (1896), Larien. denticauda Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 345, pi. 16, tigs. 15, 16 (1898), Yucatan. furcata Bklnn., Mon. Phaner., 287 (1878), Pan. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol. centr. amer., Orth., 342 (1897), Id. laticauda Brunn., Mon. Phaner., 292 (1878), Mex., Colomb. — Bol., M§m. zool. soc. France, i, 147 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 32 (1888), 7d. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 349 (1890), /cZ. — Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 211 (1892), St. Vincent, Mex., Colomb. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 343-344, pi. 16, fig. 14 (1897), Mex., Brit. Hand., Guat., Pan., Colomb. lativertex Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 344 (1897), Pan., Colomb. recticauda Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 343, pi. 16, fig. 13 (1897), Mex. Anaxipha ezigua ScuDD., Proc. Bost. soc. uat. hist., xix, 82 (1877), Tex. to Md.; Ent. notes, vi, 23 (1878), Id. — Dav., Amer. nat, xxii, 1148 (1888), Staten Isl; Ent. amer., V, 79 (1889), Id. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 67 (1893). — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 268 (1894), N. F. — Scudd., Journ. N. Y. ent. soc, iv, 99 (1896); Cat. Orth. U. S., 91 (1900), N. Y. to Tex. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 164 (1900), N. J. pulicaria Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 371-372, pi. 7, fig. 1 (1874), Mex., AntilL, U. S.; Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 475 (1878), Mex., AntilL; Mel. orth., ii, 615 (1878), Id. — Smith, Cat. in.s. N. J., 408 (1890), N. J., Penn., Ziei. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 6 (1891), III. — Blatchl., Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1801, 137 (1892), Ind. — Buvy., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc. 23 Ancistrogaster jii, 32-33 (1893), JV^e6r. — Blatchl., Proc. lud. acad. sc, 1892, 118 (1894), Ind. — Brun., Nebr. st. hort. rep., 1895, 69 (1895). — Scudd., Journ. N. Y. ent. soc, iv, 99 (1890). — Blatchl., Ortli. Ind., 23 (1897), Jud- Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 233 (1897), Tex., Mex. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 236 (1897), Ioiva.-—LvGG., Orth. Minn., 274-275, fig. 185 (1898), 2Iinn.~ Smith, Ins. N. J., 104 (1900), JV. J. pumila Sauss., MLss. scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 372-373 (1874), Antill. septentrionalis. See Nemobius (Anaxipha) septentrionalis, Anchiptolis gaumeri 8At;ss.-PicT., Biol, centr. ;uner., Orth., 421, 422, pi. 20, fiff. 11 (1898), Mex. inconstans Bkunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 170 (1895), Mex., Guat. mexicana Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 421-422, pi. 20, figs. 8-10 (1898), Mex., Guat. subconspersa Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 421-422 (1898\ Guat. tenuistylu3 Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 421,422-423 (1898), Guat. Ancistrogaster championi BouxM., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 10, pi. 2, fig. 13 (1893), Pan. ; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 92 (1900), Id. gulosa. SccDi)., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 253 (1876), Mex. ; Proc. Bo.st. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 259-260, 300 (1876), Id. ; Eut. notes, v, 14-15, 40 (1876), Id. ; Cent. Orth., 38-39 (1879), Id. ; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 201, 217 (1896). — BoH.M., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 91-92 (1900), Id. impenuis Borm., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 10, pi. 2, figs. 14, 15 (1893), Mtx. ; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 92 (1900), Id. inopinata Bihh, Ann. mag. nat. hist., (7), vi, 85-87 (1900), Costa Rica. luctuosa Boini., Ann. .soc. ent. Belg., xxvii, 83 (1883), Mex., Brazil; Etud. Forf. nouv., 29 (1883), W.; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 9 (1893), Guat., Pan., Brazil ; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 90-91 (1900), Id., Ecuador. panamensis Bokm., Ann. .soc. ent. Belg., xxvii, 81-82, pi. ,3, fig. 17 (1883), Pan. ; Etude Forf. nouv. 27-28, pi. 3, fig. 17 (1883), Id. ; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 93 (1900). Id. spinax Dohrn, Stett. ent. zeit. xxiii, 229, pi. 1, fig. 1 (1862), 3/ex. ScuDD., Bull. U. S. geol. siu-v. terr., ii, 253, 254 (1876), Id.; Proc. Bo.st. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 301 (1876), Id. ; Ent. notes, v, 41 (1876), /d. — Borm., Compt. rend. soc. ent. Belg., 1880, 73 (1880), Id. ; Etud. Forf. exot., 6-7 (1880), 7(7. ; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 9 (1893), Mex., Guat.; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 90 (1900), Id. tolteca Borm., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 10, pi. 2, figs. 11, 12 (1893), Mex., Guat. — ScuDD., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 202, 217 (1896). — Borm.. Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 91 (1900), Id. Aiicistrogaster ^^ variegata Bokm., Biol, centr. aiuer., Ortli., 9, pi. 2, fig. 10 (1893), Nicar., Pan., Venez., S. A.; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 91 (1900), Id. Anconia Integra Sccdd., Ann. rep. chief eug., 187(3, 515 (1876), Cala. ; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 iner., 295 (187G), Id. — Brux,, [Aconia] Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 57 (188-3), Jd. — Ril., N. A. fauna, vii, 251 (1893), Id.— Scudd., Cat. Ortli. U. S., 44 (1900), Id. Anechura elongata Boum., Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 120-122 (1888), Cuba. — BoL.. Orth. Cuba, 5-7 (1888), Id. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 298-299 (1890), Id. — BoKM., Scliultze, Tierreich, xi, 103-104, figs. 38a^c (1900), Id. Anepsia conspersa Bronn., Mon. Phaner., 270 (1878), Chiriqui. — Brun., Bull, lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, GO (1895), Nicar. mexicaua Brunn., Mou. Phaner., 271 (1878), Mez., Costa Rica. — Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 00 (1895), Nicar. obtusa. »See Anep.sia tessellata obtusa. ovata Bhunn., Mon. Phaner., 271 (1878), Costa Rica. tessellata Brunn., Mon. Phaner., 270, pi. 6, fig. 82 (1878), Mex., Chi- riqui, Bogota, St. Thorn. — Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 00 (1895), Nicar. tessellata obtusa Griff., Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xi, no. 232, 7-10 (1890), Larlen. Angela championi Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 1-58 (1894), Guat. miranda Sau.ss., Mant. amer., GO (1871), Mex. — Westw., Rev. Mant., 5 (1889), 7d. — Saus.s.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 158 (1894), Id. perpulchra Westw., Rev. Mant., 5, 30 (1889), Nicar. — Sauss.-Zehnti: ., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 158, pi. 8, fig. 1 (1894), Nicar., Pan. Anisobia maritima. See Ani.solabis niaritima. Anisolabis advena Kmn., Journ. Linn. soc. Lond., xxiii, 517 (1890), Jam. annulipes Borm., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 5 (189.3), Mex., Nicar., south. Europe ; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 48 (1900), Ueber eineii f/rossen teil der erde. 25 Anisomorpha antenuata Kirb., Jouni. Linn. soc. Lond., xxiii, 517-518 (1890), Ber- muda. autoui BoRM., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 5, pi. 1, fig. 10 (1893), Mex., Guat., Nicar.y Venez. — Bl'kr, Ami. soc. ent. Belg., xliv, 48 (1900), Brazil, Peru, Venez., Amer. centr. — Borm., Schultze, Tierreicli, xi, 49-50(1900), Mex., Guat., Nicar., Venez. azteca Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 251 (1876), Mex.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 302 (1876), icZ.; Ent. notes, v, 42 (1876), Id. — BoKM., Anal. soc. esp. hist, nat., ix, 507 (1880), PaUnal. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 119 (1888), Cuba ; Orth. Cuba, 4 (1888), J(Z. — Gindl., Ent. cub., ii, 294 (1890), id. — Borm., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 5 (1893), J/ex. ; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 49 (1900), Mex., Centr. Amer., AntilL, Peru. janeirensis Bhinn.-IIeijt., Proc. zool. soc. Lend., 1892, 201 (1892), St. Vincent, St. Catherine. — Borm., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 5, pi. 1, figs. 8, 9 (1893), Nicar., Brazil ; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 44 (1900), Id. maritima Fieu., Lotos, iii, 257 (1853), Italy, Sardinia, Sicibj, Syria, S. C. ; Syn. eur. Orth., 74 (1854), Id. — Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 251 (1876), N. C, S. C, Fla., Berm., Nicar., etc. ; Psyche, i, 177 (1876), U. S. ; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 303-304 (1876), Europe and nearly whole world; Ent. notes, v, 43-44 (1876), Id. ; [Anisobia] Psyche, ii, 154 (1878), FZa. — Borm., Compt. rend. soc. ent. Belg., 1880, 70 (1880), Brazil, St. Barthel., Guadeloupe ; Etud. Forf. exot., 3 (1880), Id. — Dav., Psyche, iii, 58 (1882), Staten Isl. — Scudd., Proc. nat. sc. assoc. Stat. Ls., Jan. 8, 1887 (1887), /d. — Dav., Amer. nat., xxii, 1148 (1888), Id. ; Proc. nat. sc. assoc. Stat. Isl., May 12, 1888 (1888), Id. ; Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), /d. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 406 (1890), iV. J. — Bruxx.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 201 (1892), St. Vincent, Japan, Ilayti, Cayenne, Colomb., Buenos Aires, La. — Borm., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 5 (1893), Nicar., Costa Rica, Pan., south. Europe. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 255, pi. 5, fig. 1 (1894), N. Y., N. J. — KsAB, Ent. news, ix, 21 (1898), Cojui. — Scudd., Cat. Orth.U. S., 5 (1900),. Ve!»' YorJc t'> New Orleans. — i^MiTii, [-labia] Ins.N. J., 147 (1900), N. J.— lUni:.. Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 45 (1900), Ueber den grossten teil der trdt. Anisomorpha bivittata Scudd., Can. ent., xxvii, 3n (1895), South-east. U. S. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 14 (1900), South. U. S. buprestoides Gray, Syn. Phasm., 19 (1835), Geo. — Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 570 (1838), W. — Westw., Intr. class, ins., i, 434 (l8S'.)),Amer. ; Cat. Orth., Phasm., 17 (1859), 6'eo. — Uni.., Say, Ent. N. A., ed. LeC, 1,198(1859), Niagara, Missouri liiv. ; Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 3ed., 146 (1862), Fla., south. St. — BuKG., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xii, 355 (1869), Key West. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., -Orth., pi. 1, fig. 8 (1872). — Scudd., Psyche, i, 137, 1.38-139 (1876), re.r. — TnoM., Bull. 111. mus. nat. hist., i, 60 (1876), III — Scudd., Psyche, ii, 154 (1878), Fla. — M.kys., Contr. sc, i, 31-35, pi. 3, fig. 4-11 Anisomorpha 26 (188(^), Id. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 78 (1891), JZZ. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 2^ (1893), ^e&r. — Garm., Orth. Ky., 3, 10 (1894), A> — Scudd., Can. ent., xxvii, 30 (1895), South-east. U. S. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 14-15 (1900), South. U.S. See also Phasma (Anisomorpha) buprestoides. ferruginea Gray, Syn. Pha.sm., 18 (1835), Car. — Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 570 (1838), Id. — Westw., Cat. Orth., Phasm., 16 (1859), Car., Va.— ScuDD., Can. ent., xxvii, 30 (1895), Southeast. IT. S. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 15 (1900), South. U. S. See also Phasma (Anisomorpha) ferrugineum. Anisopygia jocosicluna Sauss., Soc. ent., viii, 57 (1893), Guat. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 50, pi. 1, figs. 5-0 [-clunis on plate] (1893), Id. Anniceris olivaceus Gigl.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 4-5 (1897), Darien. Anophelepis poeyi Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 07 (1868), Cuba; Miss, sclent. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 171-172, pi. 4, figs. 18, 18a (1872), Id. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 141 (1888), Id. ; Orth. Cuba, 26(1888), Id. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 385 (1890), Trinidad, Cuba. scythrus Westw., Cat. Orth., Pha.sm., 68, pi. 2, fig. 3 (1859), Mex. vittata Westw., Cat. Orth., Phasm., 68, pi. 3, fig. 3 (1859), Mex. AnoBtostoma talpa. See Locusta (Anostostoma) talpa. toltecum Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1861, 130 (1861), Mex. ; Orth. nova amer., ii, 5 (1861), Id. Antemna rapax Stal, Bih. sv. vet.-akad. handl., iv, no. 10, 88 (1877), ChiriquL — Westvf., Rev. Mant., 22 (1889), Id. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 182 (1894), Pan. Anurogryllus alaortivus Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 286 (1877), Cuba ; M61. Orth., ii, 454 (1877), Id. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 156 (1888), Id. ; Orth. Cuba, 41 (1888), Id. — Gunul., Ent. cub., ii, 368, 389 (1891), Id. ^ i Apithes antillarum Sauss., Mem. soc. phj's. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 285 (1877), Cuba ; Mel. Orth., ii, 453 (1877), Id. — Bol., Mem. .soc. zool. France, i, 156 (1888), Id. ; Orth. Cuba, 41 (1888), Id. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 367-368, 388 (1891), Id. muticus Sau.ss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 284 (1877), AntilL, Mex., Colomb. ; Mel. Orth., ii, 452 (1877), Id. — Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Loud., 1892, 217 (1892), St. Vincent, Hayti, Mez., Pan., Venez., Surinam, Brazil. — Gigl.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 6 (1897), Darien. Aphidna alipes Stal, Rec. Orth., ii, 28 (1874), Mez. fuscifrons Brunn., [-nia] Mon. Phaner., 153 (1878), Mex. — Sauss.-Pict., [-nia] Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 316 (1897), Mex., Pan. simplicipes Brink., [-nia] Mon. Phaner., 157 (1878), Mex. — Sauss.- Pict., [-nia] Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 316-317 (1897), Id. Aphidnia See Aphidna. Aphonus diversus Satss., Miss, sclent. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 512 (1874), Nicar.; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 282 (1897), Id. flavifrons Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 281-282, pi. 13, tigs. 31, 32 (1897), Met. Aphonus (Stenaphonus) macilentus Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 666, pi. 19, fig. 71:3 (1878), Coiomb., Pan., Amer. troj\; Mel. Orth., ii, 806, pi. 19, fig. 71:3 (1878), Id. Apithes* agitator Sauss., [-is, -trix] Miss, .sclent. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 490 (1874), U. S., s. of Md. — Bi.xTciu.., Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1891, 139-140 (1892), Ind. — Beut., [-thus] Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 269 (1894), South. U. S. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 23 (1897), Ind. — Scudd., [-trix] Psyche, viii, 71 (1897), Jf ass. — Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 267 (1897), South. U. S., Mex., Cuba, San Dam. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 236 (1897), Iowa. — Blatchl., Gleanings, 227-228 (1899), Ind. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S. 91 (1900), South. U. S. e. Gr. Plains; Psyche, ix, 105 (1900), N. E. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 164 (1900), .V. J. See also Hapithus agitator. *See also Hapithus. Apithes 28 aztecus Sauss., [-is, -ca] Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 490-491, pi. 8, fig. 37 (1874), Mex. — Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist, univ.- Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 69 (1895), Nicar. — Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 268, pi. 13, fig. 21 (1897), Id. brevipennis Sauss., Biol, centi-. amer., Orth., 268 (1897), Geo., La. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 92 (1900), Id. irroratus Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 161-162 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 46-47 (1888), Jd. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 378-379 (1891), Id. krugi Sauss., M6m. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 607, pi. 18, figs. 64: 1,2 (1878), AnUlL, Cuba; Mel. Orth., ii, 747, pi. 18, figs. 64: 1, 2 (1878), Id. macneilli Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiv, 27 (1892), Ind. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 92 (1900), Id. montanus Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 268-269, pi. 13, figs. 18-20 (1897), Pan. — GiGL.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 9 (1897), Darien. quadratus Sauss., [-is, -ta] Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 488-489, pi. 7, figs. 16, 17, 17* (1874), AntilL, Mex. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 161 (1888), Mex., Mo., Cuba.; Orth. Cuba, 46 (1888), 7d. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 378 (1891), Cuba. — Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 69 (1895), Nicar. See also Hapithus quadratus. Apithis See Apithes. Apithus See Apithes. Apoballa errabunda Brunn., Mon. Phaner., 349, pi. 7, fig. 101* (1878), Mex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 366-367 (1898), Mex., Guat. Apocerycta incommoda Brunn., Mon. Phaner., 332, pi. 7, fig. 96 (1878), Mex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 356 (1898), Id. Apote notabilis Scudu., Can. ent., xxix, 73 (1897), Or.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 76 (1900), Id. Aptenopedes aptera Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 80 (1877), Fla. ; Ent. notes, 29 Archimandrita vi, 27 (1878), JcZ. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 55 (1883), Id.— ScuDD., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxii, 206 (1897), Gulf St.; Rev. Mel., 309, 402 (1897), Fla., Tex,. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 66 (1900), Gulf st. rufovittata Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hi.st., xix, 85-86 (1877), Fla.; Ent. notes, vi, 26-27 (1878), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. eut. comm., iii, 55 (1883), Id. — Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxii, 206 (1897), Gulf St.; Rev. Mel., 399, 401 (1897), Fla.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 67 (1900), Id. sphenarioides Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 84-85 (1877), Fla. ; Ent. notes, vi, 25-26 (1878), Id. — Bkun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 55 (1883), Id. — Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts .sc, xxxii, 206 (1897), Gulf st.; Rev. Mel., 399, 400, pi. 26, fig. 10 (1897), Fla.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 67 (1900), Id. Apterygida albipes Borm., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 114 (1900), Cuba. bimacula Borm., Schultze, Tierreich, xi. 111 (1900), San Dom., Porto Rico. californica Borm., Schultze, Tierreich, xi. 111 (1900), C'ala., Mex. exilis Borm., Schultze, Tierreich, xi. 111, fig. 40 (1900), Tex. gravidula Borm., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 117-118 (1900), Asia, Polynesia, Afr., Amer. luteipennis Borm., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 118-119 (1900), N. Y. to Brazil, Antill. percheroni Borm., [-ron] Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 112-113 (1900), French Guiana, Antill. ruficeps Dohrn, Stett. ent. zeit., xxiii, 231 (1862), Mex. taeniata Rehx, Trans, amer. ent. soc, xxvii, 85 (1900), Mex. — Borm., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 110-111 (1900), H^outh. U. S. to Argent. Arachnomimus cavicola Sauss., [-nopsis on plate] Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 251, pi. 12, fig. 23 (1897), Guat. Arachnopsis cavicola. See Arachnomimus cavicola. Archimandrita deplanata Sauss., Soc. ent., viii, 67 (1893). — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 116, pi. 5, fig. 18 (1894), Cuba. marmorata Sauss., Soc ent., viii, 67 (1893). — Sauss.-Zehnt.n., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 116 (1894), Guat., Costa Rica, Pan., Brazil, Antill. — BiOLi.., Inf. mus. nac Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 49 (1900), Costa Rica. Arcyptera 30 Arcyptera gracilis Scudd., Can. nat., vii, 286 (1862), Manit. ; Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 463-464 (1862), Me., Manit. — Smith, Proc. Portl. soc. nat. hist., 1, 148 (1868), Me. — ScvDD., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 373, fig. 58 (1874), N. H., Mass., Me., Minn., Manit.; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 76, fig. 53 (1893). lineata Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 462-463 (1862), Mass.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xi, 313 (1868), N. E.; Amer. nat., ii, 118, figs. 3, 3ab (1868), Id. — Smith, [Acyp-] Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 381 (1872), Conn. — Scudd., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 373 (1874), N. H., Me., Mass., Manit — Trov., Faune ent. Can., ii, 44 (1877), Can. — Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 400 (1887), Quebec; Can. Orth., 13 (1887), Id.; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 70 (1888), Id. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 66 (1891), III., loioa. platyptera Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 463 (1862), N. E. Arethaea constricta Brunn., Mon. Phaner., 236 (1878), Tex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 321 (1897), Id.- Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 67 (1900), Id. consuetipes Scudd., Can. ent., xxxii, 332 (1900), Cala. gracilipes Stal, Bith. sv. vet.-akad. hand!., iv, no. 5, 55 (1876). — Brunn., Mon. Phaner., 235 (1878), Ariz., Tex. — Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 127 (1885), Z'ans., Coi. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 320-321 (1897), Tex., ^m. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 67 (1900), Kans., Col, Tex., Ariz. multiramosa Brunn., Mon. Phaner., 235 (1878), Geo. phalangium Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 67 (1900), Geo. Arnilia . chlorizans Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 88 (1877), Fla. ; Ent. notes, vi, 29 (1878), Id. ; Psyche, ii, 154 (1878), Id. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 46 (1900), Id. cylindrodes Stal, Rec. Orth., i, 85 (1873), Rio Janeiro, Car. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 46 (1900), Car. mexicana Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 146 (1888^, Cuba, Mex. ; Orth. Cuba, 31 (1888), Id. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 345 (1890), Cw6a. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 46 (1900), Cala. Arphia arcta Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 263-264 (1876), CoZ. —Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 56 (1883), Id. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 69 (1884), Id. — LuGG., Orth. Minn., 143 (1898), ilm>i. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U.S. 29 (1900), Col, Minn. behrensi Saiss., Prodr. Oedip., 71-72 (1884), Cala., Mex. — Scudd., Cat Orth. U. S., 29 (1900), Cala. 31 Arphia carinata Uhl., Bull. U. S. geol. siirv.terr., ill, 794 (1877), Col. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., (37 (1884), Iowa, Nebr. — J^RV^., Bull. Washb. coll., 1, 131 (188-3), A'ajis. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 62 (1891), ///. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), Iowa. — Ll-gg., Orth. Minn., 130-140 (1898), Minn. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 29 (1900), M^est. Miss, valley. See also Arphia xanthoptera carinata. conspersa Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xvii, 514-515 (1875), Tex. ; Ent. notes, iv, 88-89 (1875), Id.; Cent. Orth., 26-27 (1879), Id. — Brvs., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 56 (1883), Id. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 70 (1884), Jci._OsB., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892), loiva. — BRvy., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), Nebr. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), lowa. — BRUJi., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 130 (1897), Xebr.— Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 29 (1900), Iowa to Texas. crepusculum Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 67 (1884), Tex. — Scddd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 30 (1900), Id. cristata Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), Nebr.; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 130 (1897), Id. fallax Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 69 (1884), Guat. frigida Scudd., Daws., Rep. geol. 49 par., 344 (1875), Alaska; Butt. Orth. Brit. N. A. bound, comm., 4 (1875), Id. ; Rep, U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 26, pi, 17, fig. 12 (1881), Mont. — Brvs., Ibid., iii, 56 (1883), 7d. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 68 (1884), Alaska. — Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 70 (1888), Id. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 30 (1900), Alaska to Mont. — Hon.., Ent. news, xi, 383 (1900), Alaska. See also Oedipoda (Arphia) frigida. granulata Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 67 (1884), Fto. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), Nebr.; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 130 (1897), Id. —Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 30 (1900), Fla., Nebr. infernalis Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 70 (1884), Tex. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 30 (1900), Id, luteola Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hi.st., xvii. 515-516 (1875), Tex.; Ent. notes, iv, 89-90 (1875), Id. ; Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 263 (1876). C'oL, Utah; Cent, Orth., 27-28 (1879), 7'e.i-. — Brux., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 56 (1883), M — Saus.s., Prodr. Oedip., 71 (1884), W. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 30 (1900), Tex., Col., Utah. neglecta Thom., Proc. Dav. acad. sc, i, 254 (187(i), Col.-. Ann. rep. cliief eng., 1878, 1844 (1878), Id. nietana Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 70 (1884), 37e.f. — Rehx, Trans, amer. ent. soc, xxvii, 96 (1900), Id. ovaticeps Sauss., Add. prodr. Oedip., 165-166 (1888), Col. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S.. 30 (1900), Id. sanguinaria Stal, Rec Orth., i, 119-120 (1873), Vane. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 68 (1884), Vane, Cata. — Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Out., 70 (1888), Ee- gina. saussureana Brun., Proc. U. S. nat. mus., xii, 63 (1890), Cala. Arphia 32 simplex Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xvii, 514 (1875), Tex. ; Ent. notes, iv, 88 (1875), Id. ; Cent. Orth., 26 (1879), Jd. — Bkux., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 50 (1883), 7d. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 70-71 (1884), Tex., Mex.— Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 131 (1885), Kans.; Ibid., i, 196 (1886), Id.; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 130 (1897), iV"e6r. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 30 (1900), Nehr. to Tex. sordida (Isu., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxiii, 59 (1891). sulphurea StIl, Rec. Orth., i, 119 (1873), N. ,/. — Scddd., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. II., i, 377 (1874), N. E. to Fla., Col. and Fane. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 71 (1884), Geo., Fla., Cola., Mass. — Caolf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xvii, 70 (1888), C«n. — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 123 (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. E., 39 (1888), Id. — Dav., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), N. T. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 414 (1890), N. J. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 77 (1891), hid. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 62 (1891), J«. — S.mith, Bull. N. J. exp. .st., xc, 34 (1892), iV. J., Cape Cod — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 76 (1893).— Brux., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), Nehr. — Mouse, Psyche, vii, 105 (1894), N. £;.- Garm., Orth. Ky., 9 (1894), iTy. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 296-297, pi. 8, fig. 10 (1894), iV. F. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxvi, 245 (1894), Ind.; Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), JtZ. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 36, 51, pi. 2, fig. 17 (1897), N. ^. — Ball, Proc. lovra acad. .sc, iv, 239 (1897) , lotoa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 130 (1897), iVeftn- Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 63 (1898), 77id. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 136-138, figs. 78,79 (1898), 3/;)i)i. — Walk., Can. ent., xxx, 258 (1898), Ojii. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 322 (1899), N. .B. — Brun., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 246 (1899), Nebr. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 30 (1900), JJ. S. and Can. e. of Rocky Mts. — Fogg, Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 43 (1900), N. II. — Scudd., Psyche, ix, 101 (1900), N. E. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 157 (1900), N. J. See also Oedipoda (Arphia) sulphurea. tenebrosa Scudd., Daws., Rep. geol. 49 par., 344 (1875), Souris Riv.; Butt. Orth. Brit. N. A. bound, comm., 4 (1875), /d.- Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 68-69 (1884), Nebr., Col., N. J/ex. — Brun., Can. ent., xvii, 12 (1885), Wash.; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 131 (1885), Kans.; Rep. U. S. ent, 1885, 307 (1886), Yel- lowstone. — Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 70 (1888), Can. — Sauss., Add. prodr. Oedip., 165 (1888), East. U. S., Cala., Vane., Col., Wyo., Nebr., Kans., N. Mex. — Cock., Ent., xxi, 301 (1888), CoL— Fletch., Rep. exp. farms Can., 1888,63 (1889), P^ictoria. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 62 (1891), III. — OsB., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892), Iowa. — Towns., Ins. life, vi, 30 (1893), iV. 3/e.c. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), Nebr.; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s. vii, 33 (1897), Utah; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 130 (1897), iV'ebr.-LuGG., Orth. Minn., 140-142, fig.s. 81, 82 (1898), 3//iiii. — Brun., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 271 (1899), Nebr.— Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 30 (1900), U. S. ami Can. w. Miss. Riv. See also Oedipoda (Ai-phia) tenebrosa. teporata Scudd., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1876, 508-509 (1876), Col, N. Mex., Tex.; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., 1876, 288-289 (1876), Id.— Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 56 (1883), Col, N. Mex. — Sauss., Prodr. 33 Ateloplus Oedip., 72 (1884), CoL — B-rvs., Rep. U. S. ent, 1885,307 (1886), Yellowstone] Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), JVebr. — Towss., Ins. life, vi, 30 (1893), N. Mez. — Cock., Trans, amer. ent. soc, xx, 337 (1894), Col. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 130 (1897), 2\re6r. — Sccdd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 30 (1900), Borky Mt. region, Tex. trifasciata Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 70 (1888), Alaska. xanthoptera Scudd., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 377 (1874), N. H. to Car., w. to Miss. Eiv. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 67 (1884), Geo., N. Y. — Ferx., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 123 (1888), N. E. ; Orth. N. E., 39 (1888), Id. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 414 (1890), N. J. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 77 (1891), ImZ. — S.MiTH, Bnll. X. J. exp. St., xc, 34, pi. 1 (1892), N. J.— Brcx., Publ. Nebr, acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), iVe?)?-. — Garm., Orth. Ky., 9 (1894), K^J. — Beut., Bull. amer. nius. nat. hist., vi, 297, pi. 8, fig. 11 (1894), N. F. — Morse, P.syche, vii, 105 (1894), N. E. ; Joimi. N. Y. ent. .soc, iv, 19 (1896). — Dav., Proc nat. sc. as-soc. Stat. Is., v, 97 (1896), N. T. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 7, 30, 50-51, pi. 2, figs. 1(5, 16a (1897), N. E., III. — Blxtchi.., Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), JiitZ. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), Jowa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 130, fig. 29 (1897), Nebr. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 63 (1898), IjwZ. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 138, 139, fig. 80 (1898), 3fui?i. — Moksk, Psyche, viii, 318 (1899), .V. E. —Brun., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 271, fig. 02 (1899), Nebr. — Scu^d., Cat. Orth. U. S., 31 (1900), IT. S. e. Gr. Plains exc. southernm. st. — Fogg, Proc. Manch. inst. artssc, i, 43 (1900), JV. //. — Scudd., P.syche, ix, 101 (1900), N. £. — Smith, Ins. N. .J. 157 (1900), .Y. ,/. xanthoptera carinata Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 78 (1891), Ind. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 02 (1891), ///. Arytropteris steindachneri Herm., Verb, zool.-bot. gesellsch. Wien, xxiv, 204, pi. 6, figs. 98-102 (1874), Puyet Somul. Asemoplus montanus Scudd., Rep. ent, .soc Ont., xxvi, 65 (1896), Mont., Wash. ; Proc amer. acad. arts sc, xxxii, 200 (1897), Northw. U. S. ; Rev. Mel., 394- 396, pi. 26, fig. 7 (1897), Mont., Wash. ; Proc Dav. acad. nat. .sc, vii, 205 (1899) ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 66 (1900), Id. nudus Walk., Can. ent., xxx, 197-199, pi. 6 (1898), Brit. Col, Alberta. — Scudd., Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, vii, 205 (1899), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 66 (1900), Id. Ateloplus notatus Scudd., Cat. Orth., U. S., 79, 98-99, pi. 2, tig. 3 (1900), Cala. AtlanticuB 34 Atlanticus dorsalis Scudd., Can. eut., xxvi, 179, 180, 183 (1894), Atl. st. — BEvr^ Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 285, pi. 7, fig. 8 (1894), N. F. — liLATCHr... Orth. Ind., 23 (1897), /?i(Z. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 7 Ty (1900), Atl. st. Ind. ; Psyche, ix, 104 (1900), N. ^. — Smith, Iiis. N. J., 162 (1900), N. J. gibbosus Scudd., Can. ent., xxvi, 180 (1894), N. C. to Fla. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 75 (1900), Id. pachymerus Scudd., Can. ent., xxvi, 179, 180, 183 (1894), Atl. st.— Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hi.st., vi, 285, pi. 7, fig. 7 (1894), N. F. — Uav., Jouni. N. Y. ent, soc, iii, 142 (1895), Jd. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 23 (1897), Jnd. — 'LvGG., Orth. Minn., 245-246, fig. 160 (1898), 3fmn. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 76 (1900), U. S. e. of Gr. Plains; Psyche, ix, 104 (1900) N. E.— Smith, Ins. N. J., 102 (1900), N. /. — Hensh., Psyche, ix, 119 (1900), Mass. Attophila fungicola Wheel., Amer. nat., xxxiv, 860-862, fig.s. 3-6 (1900), Tex. Aulocara caeruleipes Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 266-267 (1876), Col, — Bhun., Kep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 57 (1883), Id. decens Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 267 (1876), Utah; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 28 (1881), M — Brun., Ibid., iii, 57 (1883), Id.; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 23 (1893), Nebr. ; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 129-130 (1897), Id.; Ibid., 1899, 246 (1899), Id. elliotti Brun., Can. ent., xvii, 10 (1885), Wash. ; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 135 (1885), Kans.; Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 307 (1886), Yellowstoiw ; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 23 (1893), JVe6r. — Towns., Ins. life, vi, 30 (1893), N. Mex., Ariz. — Scudd., Can. ent., xxix, 75 (1897). — Brun., Rep. Nebi\ bd. agric, 1896, 129 (1897), Nebr. — Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 55, 56-57 (1899), Col., Tex., N. Mex., Ariz., Utah, Cala., ifex. — Brun., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 246 (1899), i\^e6r. —Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 28 (1900), Tex., Col. and Wyo. to Pac. femoratum Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 54, 55-56 (1899), Kaii.^., CuL, Utah; Cat. Orth. U. S., 28 (1900), Kans. to Utah. parallelum S<^udd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 55, 57 (1899), Utah; Cat. Ortii. U. S., 29 (1900), Id. rufum Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts .sc, xxxv, 54, 55 (1899), CuL; Cat. Orth. U. S.,29 (1900), /d. scudderi Brun., Proc. U. S. nat. nuis., xii, 63-64 (1890), Nebr., Dak., Col., Wyo., Mont., Saskatchewan, Kans. ; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 23 (1893), Nebr.— Towns., Ins. life, vi, 30 (1893), N. ilfea;. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxvi, 217 (1894), Ind. 35 Bacteria Autolyca pallidicornis Stal, Rec. Orth., iii, 95 (1875), Guat. — Scudd., Psyche, i, 138 (1876). Bacillus carinatus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 372 (1893), Ariz., Mex.; Can. ent., xxvii, 30 (1895), Id. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 15 (1900), Ariz. coloradus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 372 (1893), Col; Can. ent, xxvii, 30 (1895), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 15 (1900), Id. Bacteria aetolus Westw., Cat. Orth., Phasm., 27, pi. 22, fig. 3 (1859), 3fex. antillarum Sau-^s., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 65 (1868), Guadeloupe. arumatia Gkay, Syn. Phasm., 16 (1835), IF. J. — Westw., Cat. Orth., Pha.sm., 22, pi. 23, fig. 4 (1859), W. I., Guadeloupe. — Givl., Traite ent., 11, 101 (1879), Antill, Guiana. bicornis Gray, Syn. Pha.sm., 16 (1835), Ind. occ. — Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 566 (1838), W. I., Surinam. — Wehtv,:, Cat. Orth., Phasm., 23 (1859), S. A., W. I. burkartii Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 65 (1868), Mex. ; Miss, sclent. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 151-152, pi. 3, fig. 6 (1872), Id. calamus Serv., Ann. sc. nat., xx, 64 (1831), Amer. — Gray, Syn. Phasm., 17 (1835), Ind. ocr. — Westw., Cat. Orth., Phasm., 20 (1859), .S«. Croix, Surinam, Brazil. — Kirk., Ann. mag. nat. hist., (6), iii, 501 (1889), Santa Lucia. See also Phasma (Bacteria) calamus. calcarata Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 566 (1838), Mex. Sec (dso Pha-sma (Bacteria) calcaratum. cornuta Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 65 (1868), St. Thorn. crudelis Westw., Cat. Orth., Phasm., 24 (1859), Ind. occ. cubensis Westw., Cat. Orth., Phasm., 26 (1859), Cuba. — Cock., Joum. inst. Jam., i, 258 (1893), Jam. See also Phasma (Bacteria) cubense. cyphus Bruvx.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 208 (1892), St. Vine. — Bri NX., Ibid., 1893, 606 (1893), Grenada, St. Vine. dry as Westw., Cat. Orth., Pha.sm., 27 (1859), St. Bom. femorata. See Pha.sma (Bacteria) femoratum. ferula Serv., Ann. sc.nat., xxil, 64 (1831), Guadeloupe . — Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 564 (1838), W. I. filiformis Gray, Syn. Pha.sm., 17 (1835), Ind. occ. — Westw., Cat. Orth., Phasm., 22 (1859), Id. — Gir., Trait6ent., ii, 102 (1879), Id. haita Westw., Cat. Orth., Pha.sm., 25, pi. 25, figs. 5, 6 (1859), .S'^ Dom. liuearis Gray, Syn. Phasm., 17 (1835), Ind, occ. — Westw., Drury, Ins., Bacteria 36 i, 123, pi. 2, fig. 3 (1837), Antigua. — Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 567 (1838), W. I., Porto Rico, St. Thorn. — Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 350 (1857), Antlll. — GossE, Lett. Alab., 275 (1859), Ala. — WEfiTw., Cat. Orth., Phasm., 24 (1859), Ind. occ , Antigua. — Bkunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Loud., 1892, 208 (1892), St. Vine. See also Phasma (Bacteria) liueare. mexicana Westav., Cat. Ortli., Pliasm., 25 (1850), Mex. — Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 357 (1868), Id. ; Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 152- 154, pi. 3, figs. 10, 11, 11a (1872), Jd. — Stal, Rec. Orth., iii, 77 (1875), See also Phasma (Bacteria) mexicanuui. sayi CuAiu'., Orth. descr., pi. 6 (1841-1845), Amer. sept. simplicitarsis Cock., Jouru. inst. Jam., i, 258 (1893), Jam. spinosa Biini., Handb. eut., ii, 567 (1838), St. Lorn. See also Phasma (Bacteria) spiuosum. striata Burm., Handb. eut., ii, 567 (1838), Mex. — Westw., Cat. Orth,, Phasm., 28 (1859), Id. — StIl, Rec. Orth., iii, 77 (1875). ,See also Phasma (Bacteria) striatum. tridens Buum., Handb. ent., ii, 567 (1838), Mex. — Westw., Cat. Orth., Phasm., 27 (1859), Id. — Rehx, Trans, amer. eut. soc, xxvii, 87 (1900), Id. See also Phasma (Bacteria) tridens. yersiniana Sauss., Rev, mag. zool., (2), xx, 65 (1868), Porto Rico. Bacteria (Bacunculus) azteca Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 62 (1859), Mex. ; Orth. nov. amer., i, 3 (1859), Id. ; Mi.ss. scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 155, pi. 3, figs. 9, 9a (1872), Id. cornuta Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1861, 128 (1861), Mex. ; Orth. uov. amer., ii, 3 (1861), /d. olmeca Sauss., Miss, sclent. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 156-157 (1872), Mex. sayi Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 566 (1838), Penn. to S. C. striata Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 156, pi. 3, figs. 7, 8, 8a (1872), Mex. tolteca Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 62 (1859), ilfex. ; Orth. uov. amer., i, 3 (1859), Jd. tridens Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 157 (1872), Mex. Bacteria (Pseudobacteria) antillarum Sauss., Miss, scient, Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 157-158 (1872), Guadeloupe. cornuta Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 161, pi. 4, fig,s. 14, 14a (1872), Less. Antill. [Expl. of plates refers these figures to spinigera, but no such .species is given in text.] cubensis Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 159 (1872), Cuba. spinigera. .See Bacteria (Pseudobacteria) cornuta. ^' Batrachidea yersiniana Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, lo8-159 (1872), Ant ill., Porto Rico. Bactridium aetolus. .See Pliibalosoma (Bactridium) aetolus. Bactromantis virga ScuDD., Can. ent, xxviii, 213, 215 (1896), Fla.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 13 (1900), Id. Bacunculus aztecus. See Bacteria (Bactinculus) azteca. cornutus. See Bacteria (Bacunculus) cornuta. cubeiisis Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 139 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 24 (1888), Id — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, .328-330 (1890), Id. dryas Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 139 (1888), Cuba, ,St. Dom.; Orth. •Cuba, 24 (1888), Id — Gundl., Ent. cub., 11,330 (1890), Cuba. femoratus Uhl., Harr., Ins. iuj. veg., 3 ed., 140-147 (1802), U. S. e. of Miss. Eiv. haita Kikb., Ann. mag. nat. hi.st., (0), iii, 501 (1889), Santa Lucia. linearis Bol., M6m. soc. zool. France, 1, 139 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 24 (1888), 7d. — GuxDL., Ent. cub., ii, 330-331 (1890), Id. olmecus. See Bacteria (Bacunculus) olmeca. sayi Thom., Trans. 111. st. agric. soc, v, 441 (1865), III. See also Bacteria (Bacunculus) sayi. striatus. .See Bacteria (Bacunculus) striata. tenuescens Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 14, 95, pi. 1, figs. 1, 2 (1900), Fla. toltecus. .See Bacteria (Bacunciilus) tolteca. trideus. See Bacteria (Bacunculus) tridens. Barytettix crassus Sctdd., Rev. Mel., 27, 28, pi. 2, lig. 10 (1897), Lower Cala. peninsulae Scudd., Rev. Mel., 27, 28-29 (1897), Lower Cala. Batrachidea carinata Sccdd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 479 (1862), Mass. — Thom., Rep. U. tS. geol. surv. terr., v, 190 (1873), Id. — Prov., Kat. can., viii, 139 (1876), Can. — Brvh., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 61 (1883), Mass.— Fes\'., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 132, 133 (1888), N. E. ; Orth. N. E., 48, 49 (1888), Id. — Bxv., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), N. F. — Smith, Cat. in.s. N. J., 415 (1890), iV. J". — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiv, 33 (1892), Jurf. — Morse, Psyche, vii, 54 (1894). See also Batrachidea cristata carinata. Batrachidea 38 cristata Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 478-479 (1862), Mass., Me., N. H., Conn. — Smith, Proc. Portl. soc. nat. hist., 1, 151 (1808), J/e. — Pack., Guide ins., 572 (1869), Atl. states, etc. — Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 377,383 (1872), N. E. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent, Orth., pi. 5, lig. 8 (1872).— Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 190 (1873), N. ^. — Scudd., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 379 (1874), N. H., Me., mid. s«. — Prov., Nat. can., viii, 139 (1876), Ca>i. — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 90 (1877), Fla.— BiruN., Can. ent., ix, 145 (1877), Nebr. — Scudd., Ent. notes, vi, 31 (1878), Fla. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 61 (1883), Fla., Mass. — Rii>., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 193 (1884), easi. CT. 5. — Caulf., Can.rec. sc.ii, 402 (1887), Toronto; Can. Orth., 14 (1887), Id. ; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 71 (1888), 7(2. — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 132 (1888), N. E. ; Orth. N. E., 48 (1888), Id. -Day., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), N. F. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 415 (1890), N.J. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 100(1891), Ind. — Morse, Psyche, vii, 54, 107 (1894), N. E.—Bevt., Bull, amer.mus. nat. hist., vi, 311, pi. 10, fig. 9 (1894), N. r.— AsHM., Ins. life, vii, 26 (1894), Jf;ss. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 22 (1897), Jjid- Harv.-Knight, Psyche, viii, 78 (1897), Me. cristata carinata Morse, Psyche, vii, 107 (1894), N. E. tolteca Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 244 (1873), Mex. Belocephalus subapterus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist, xvii, 459 (1875), Fla. ; Ent. notes, iv, 62 (1875), Id. ; Proc. Bo.st. soc. nat. hist., xix, 83 (1877), Id.; Ent. notes, vi, 24 (1878), Id.; Cent. Orth., 12 (1879), Id. — Redt., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 353-354 (1891), Id. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 71 (1900), Id. BioUeya alaris Sauss., Anal. in.st. fi's. geogr. nac. Costa Rica, vii, 137 (1897), Costa ^ica. — BioLL., Inf. luus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 48-49, pi. (1900), Id. Blabera americana Uhl., Heilpr., Berin. I.sl., 156 (1889), Bermuda. atropos Serv., Orth., 77 (1839), St. Bom. — Sauss., Ortli. Amer. moy., 233 (186i), Antill., Cuba, 3/ex. — Brunn., Blatt., 375, pi. 12, fig. 55 (1865), Jam., Venez., Colomb., JBmiL — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 2 (1868), Cuba, Hond. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 114 (1870), Antill., Mex., S. A. — GiR., Traits ent., ii, 64 (1879), Antill, Venez., Colomb. — Boi.., M6m. soc, zool. France, i, 133 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 18 (1888), Jd. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 318-319 (1890), 7d. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 118 (1894), Mex., S. A., Cuba. See also Blatta (Blabei'a) atropos. 39 Blabera brunneri Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Kech. zool., vi, 117-118 (1870), An- till; Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxiii, 144-145 (1872), St. Vine, Porto Rico; Mel. Ortli., ii, pt. 4, 144-14.5 (1872), Id. craniipes Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 316 (1838), Cuba. cubensis Sauss., Eev. mag. zool., 18(54, 347 (1864), Cuba; Blatt. nov., 29 (1864), 7d. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 2 (1868), Id. — Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xx, 284 (1869), Id. ; Mel. orth., i, 104 (1869), Id. ; Miss. scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 114 (1870), Id. — Bol., M6m. soc. zool. France, i, 133 (1888), Id.; Orth. Cuba, 18 (1888), 7(Z. — Gundl., Bnt. cub., ii, 310-320 (1890), Id. deplanata Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1864, 348 (1864), AntilL; Blatt. nov., 30 (1864), Id. ; Orth. Am6r. moy., 250 (1864), Id., Cuba. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 10 (1868), Cuba. — Sauss., Mem. .soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xx, 284 (1869), Id. ; Mel. Orth., i, 104 (1869), /(Z. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 134 (1888), Id. ; Orth. Cuba, 19 (1888), Jrf. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 321, 385 (1890), Id. discoidalis Serv., Orth., 76, pi. 1, fig. 6 (1839), St. Dom. — W \i.k., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 10 (1868), Id. ferruginea Sauss., Orth. AmCT. moy., 41 (1864), Mex. — Bruxx., Blatt., 377 (18>»/. — Harr., Hitchc, Rep. Geol. Mass., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Mass.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. bivittata Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 102 (1864), Ceylon, Mex., Cuba. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 88 (1868), Cuba, etc. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 123 (1888), Cuba, Brazil, Ceylon; Orth. Cuba, 8 (1888), 7d.— GuNDL., Orth. cub., ii, 301 (1890), Cuba. — Cock., Journ. inst. Jam., i, 258 (1893), Jam. — Biu-y., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 59 (1895), Nicar. borealis Salss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 166 (1862), Amer. bur. : Orth. nov. amer., iii, 4 (1862), Id.; Orth. Anu'r. moy., 96, pi. 1, fig. 13 (1864), /d.— Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 86 (1868), Id. — Brux., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, Iii, 21 (1893), Nibr. brasiliensis Liierm., Ann. soc. ent. France, (l),vi, 506 (1837), Guade- loupe. brunneriana Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 98-99 (1868), Mex.~ Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt., 19 (1871), Id. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 49 (1893), Id. buprestoides Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 166 (1862), Cuba; Orth. nov. amer., iii, 5 (1862), Id. ; Orth. Amer. moy., 116, pi. 1, fig. 20 (1864), Id, — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 93 (1868), Id. Blatta 42 capitata Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 167 (1862), Cuba; Orth. nov. amer. iii, 5 (1862), Id. ; Orth. Amer. moy., 114, pi. 1, fig. 19 (1864), Id.~ Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 0.3 (1868), Id. chichimeca Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 46, pi. 4, fig. 22 (1893), Mez. cincta Fabr., Mant. ins., i, 226 (1787), Amer. — Oliv., Encycl. meth., iv, 318 (1789), Jd. — Gmel., Linn., Syst. nat., iv, 2044 (1789), Id.— Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 9 (1793), Id. ; Norn. ent. emend., 78 (1797, 1810), Id. — Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 529 (1806), JtZ. — Billb., Enum. ins., 163 (1820), Id. conspersa Serv., Orth,, 89 (1839), Cuba. cubensis Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 16-5 (1862), Cuba ; Orth. nov. amer., iii, 4 (1862), Id. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 90 (1868), Id. ; Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 1-39 (1869), .S'^. Dom. delicatula Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 104, pi. 1, tig. 17 (1864), Cuba. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 88 (1868), Jam., Cuba. — Bol., Mem.soc. zool. France, i, 123 (1888), Cuba, Mex.; Orth. Cuba, 8 (1888), Jd. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 301-302 (1890), Cuba, Porto Eico. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 49 (1893), Mex., Cuba. detersa Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 215 (1868), Jam. diaphana Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 11 (1793), Amer. merid. itis. — Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 496 (1838), St. Thorn. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 86 (1868), Id. dilatata Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 98 (1808), j\fex. — Walk., Cat Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt., 20 (1871), Id. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 44 (1893), Id. discicoUis Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 498, 1012 (1838), 3/ex. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 92 (1868), Id. ' domingensis Palis., Ins. Afi-. Amer., 182, pi. lb, tig. 4 (1818), .S^.' Dom. — Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Mass.; Cat. ins. Mass., 66 (1835), Id. elongata Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 183, pi. lb, tig. 5 (1818), St. Dom. flavocincta Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 135 (1888), iV. £. ; Orth. N. E., 51 (1888), Id. fraterna Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 50 (1893), Nicar. fumigata Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 335, pi. 12, tig. 4 (1857), Cuba. germanica Aud.-Brulle, Hist. nat. ins., ix, 55 (1835), Monde. — Gerst., Handb. zool., ii, 44 (1863), Alle welttheile. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 88 (1868), Penn., Oajaca, etc. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 28 (1870), Antill, Mex., etc. — GiR., Traite ent., ii, 51 (1879), Mex., Antlll, N. A., etc. — BoL., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 122-123 (1888), Cuba, Antill., Mez., Brazil; Orth. Cuba, 7-8 (1888), 7d. — Comst., Intr. ent., 9.3, tig. 8 (1888).— Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 1.34-135, tig. 20 (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. E., 50-51, tig. 20 (1888), Id. — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 300-301 (1890), Cuba. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 78 (1891), 7ZL — Kell., Inj. ins. Kans., 108, tig. 59 (1892), A'ffljis. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 48 (1893), 3f ex., 43 Blatta Centr. ^>ner. — Garm., Orth. Ky., 10 (1894), iTy. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 90- 91, fig. 53 (1898), Minn. — ^CTzm)., Cat. Orth. U. S., 8 (1900), Everywhere.— roG(;, Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 42 (1900), N. H. — Sccpd., Psyche, ix, 100 (1900), N. £■. — BiOLL., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 4-3 (1900), Costa Rica. gigantea Lixn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 424 (1758), Amer.; Mus. Lud. Ulr. Reg., 106 (1763), /d.; Syst. nat., 12 ed.,ii, 687 (1767),^7ner.,^sm. — Drcry, Illustr. nat. hist., ii, 6(i, pi. 36, fig. 2 (1773), Jom. — Mull., Linn, natui-syst., V, 402 (1174), Amer., Asia. — Fabk., Syst. ent., 271 (1775), Id. — Zschach, Mus. Lesk., 46 (1788), Amer. — Gmeu, Linn., Syst. nat., 13 ed., iv, 2041 (1789), Amer., Asia. — Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 6 (1793), Id. ; Nom. ent. emend., 78 (1797, 1810), Id. — TvRT., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 527 (1806), id. — Kirb.- Spen-ce, Intr. ent., 3 ed., i. 243 (1818-1826), Asia, ^/r., ^mer. — Lherm., Ann. soc. ent. France, (i), vi, 506 (1837), Guadeloupe. — Westw., Intr. class, ins., i, 418 (1839), W. 7. — Kirb.-Spence, Intr. ent., 7 ed., 140 (18.J6), Asia, Afr., Atuer. guttata Thunb., Vet. akad. nya handl., xxxi, 188 (1810), Ins. Barthol. incisa Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 109-110 (1868), .St. Dom., Mauritius. indica Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 227, pi. 2c, fig. 2 (1818-1821), St. Dom., E. Indies. — Serv., Ann. .so. nat., xxii, 40 (1831), Indes. insularis Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 101 (18(;8), Jam. intercepta Burm., Handb. ent, ii, 497 (1838), J/er. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 92 (1868), Id. kakkerlac Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 181, pi. lb, fig. 1 (1818), Afr., iles de I' Amer. laevigata Palis., In.s. Afr. Ain6r., 228, pi. 2c, fig. 4 (1818-1821), St. Dom. — Serv., Orth., 98 (1839), Cuba, Martinique. — Sauss., Orth. Am6r. moy., 99, pi. 1, fig. 16 (1864), Cuba, Martinique, St. Dom. — V^m.k., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 87 (1868), 11'. I. latimargo Walk., [-marco] Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 97-98 (1868), Hong Kong, Ilond. lineolata Dalm., Anal, ent., 27 (1823), Amer. ins. liturifera Walk., Cat. Derm. .salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt., 21 (1871), West coast N. A. livida Fabk., Spec, ins., i, 341 (1781), A)uer., Asia. madarensia. See Blatta maderae. maderae Oliv., Encycl. m6th., iv, 314 (1789), Madere, Antill., Amer. merid. — Hahn., Icon. Orth., pi. A, gen. Blatta, fig. 1 (1836), Madera, Ins. St. Barthol. — Serv., Orth. 87 (1839), Madere, lie de France, St. Dom. — Blanch., Hist. nat. ins., iii, 5 (1840), Afr. Amer., Ind. or. — Jones, [mada- rensia] Nat. Berm.,110 (1859), Bermuda. major Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 182, pi. lb, fig. 2 (1818), Afr., lies de I' Amer. maya Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 45 (1893), Mex. niexicana Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1864, 311 (1864), Mex. ; Blatt. nov. spec, 7 (1864), Id. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 80 (1868), Id. — Sauss.- Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 46 (1893), Id. Blatta 44 mysteca Sauss., Kev. mag. zool., 1862, 167 (1862), ilex.; Orth. nov. amer., iii, 6 (1862), Id. —Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 91 (1868), Id. ; Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 139 (1869), Id. nahua Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 355 (1868), Mex. — Walk., Cat. Derm, salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt., 20 (1871), Id. — Sauss. -Zkhntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 48-49, pi. 4, figs. 19-21 (1893), Id. nivea Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 4.34 (1758), Amer. ; 12 ed., ii, 688 (1767), Id.; 13 ed., i, 688 (1767), Id. — Drvhy, Illustr. nat. hist., ii, 66, pi. 36, fig, 1 (1773), N. r. — Fabr., Syst. eut., 272 (1775), yl?/ier. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 8 (1778), Id — Herbst, Fuessly, Arch, ins., 1786, 185, pi. 49, fig. 8 (1786), Id. — Oliv., Encycl. meth., iv, 316, pi. 125, fig. 4 (1789), Cayenne, Surinam, Ant'ill. — Browne, Nat. hist. Jam., 431 (Cassida, 2),Index, 3, 4, pi. 43, fig. 13 (1789), Jam. — Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 8 (1793), Amer. ins. ; Noui. ent. emend., 78 (179?, 1810), ^»ier. — Lherm., Ann. soc. ent. France, (1), vi, 606 (1837), Guadeloupe. —Westw., Drury, Ins., ii, 70, pi. 30, fig. 1 (1837-1842), N. Y., Amer. ins. — Emm., Agric. N. Y., v, 141, pi. 46, fig. 7 (1854), N. Y. oblongata Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 435(1758), A)ner.; 12 ed., i, 689 (1767), ZcZ. — GoEZE, Ent. beytr., ii, 63 (1778), Id. occidentalis Fabr., Mant. Ins., i, 225 (1787), Amer. — Gmel., Linn., Syst. nat., 13 ed., iv, 2041 (1789), Id. — Oliv., Encycl. meth., iv, 314 (1789), Id. — Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 7 (1793), Amer. ins.; Nom. ent. emend., 78 (1797, 1810), Amer. — Ti:nT., Syst. nat Linn., ii, 527 (1806), Amer. isL — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 93 (1868), W. I. orientalis Llnn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 434 (1758), Amer., Orient. — Sulz., Kenuz, ins., 78, Erkl., 16, pi. 7, fig. 47 (1761), Amer., Turkei, Russland. — Linn., Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 688 (1767), Amer., Orient., Russia ; 13 ed., i, 688 (1767), Id. — MiJLL., Linn, natursyst., v, 404 (1774), aus Amer. nach Asien. — Fabr., Syst. ent., 272 (1775), IcZ.; Spec, ins., i, 343 (1781), Id. — Gmel., Linn., Syst. nat., 13 ed., iv, 2043 (1789), Amer.; hospitatur in Orienteet Europa, a 200 inde annis in Bohemia, a 1739 in Belgiu et antea in Pinlandia et Russia. — Vill., Linn., Ent. faun, suec, i, 429 (1789), Id. — Roem., Gen. ins., 12, pi. 8, fig. 2 (1789), Amer. ; hasp, in Orientc. — Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 9 (1793), Jd. — TuRT., Syst. nat. Linn.,ii, 529 (1806), Id. — Latr., Gen. crust, ins., iii, 83 (1807), Europa, Amer. bor. — Leach, New Edinb. encycl., Amer. ed., viii, 709 (1816), N. A., Eur. — Lam., Hist. nat. anim. sans vert., iv, 263 (1817), Levant, Eur., Amer. sept. — Latr., Cuv., Regne anim., iii, 371 (1817), Russia, etc. — Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 228, pi. 2c, fig. 3 (1818-1821), Monde. — Latr., Cuv., Regne anim., v, 175 (1829), Id. — Leach, New Edinb. encycl., ix, 120 (18.30), N. A., Eur. — Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Ma.ss. ; 582 (1833), Mass. ; 2 ed., 576 (1835), Id.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. —Lam., Hist. nat. anim. sans vert., 2 ed., iv, 463 (1835), Levant, Eur., Amer. sept.—^ AuD.-BuuLLE, Hist. nat. ins., ix, 54 (1835), Monde. — Lherm., Ann. soc. ent. France, (1), vi, 506 (1837), Guadeloupe. — -Lam., Hist. nat. anim. sans vert., 3 ed., ii, 159 (1839), Levant, Eur., Amer. sept. — Latr., Cuv., Regne anim., ed. disc, Ins., ii, 9, pi. 77, figs. 5, 6 (1849), Russia, etc. — Jaeg., N. Amer. 45 Blatta ins., 1G5 (1854), JST. A.; 117 (1859), Id. —TIxthv., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1802, 374-375, pi., figs. 5-7 (1862), U. S. — Walsh, Proc. ent. soc. Philad., iii, 212 (1864), S. HI; Pract. ent., i, 118 (1866), East. St. — Fxck., Guide iu.s., 576 (1869), Id. — Rih., Amer. ent, ii, 111 (1870), U. S. ; Ann. rep. ins. Mo., ii, 10 (1870), JcZ. — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 210 (1877), Iowa. —How., Proc. ent. soc. Wash., i, 133 (1889). — Smith, Bull. N. J. exp. St., xc, 14, 19, figs. 6c, 10 (1892) ; Ent. news, iv, 48, pi. p. 50, fig. c (1893).— Cock., Bull, agric. exp. st. N. Mex. coll. agric, xv, 73 (1895), N. Mex. For fuller details of the accredited distribution by early authors, see my Catalogue of 1868, p. 17. orizabae Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 355-356 (1868), Mex. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt., 20 (1871), Id. — Sauss.-Z£hntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 45 (1893), Id. otomia Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 104 (1864), Mex. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 88 (1868), Id. parallela Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Mass. ; Cat. ins. Ma.ss., 56 (1835), Id. pellucida Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1864, 311 (1864), Mex.; Blatt. nov. spec, 7 (1864), Id. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 92 (1868), Id. penn.sylvanica De Geer, M6m. hist, ins., iii, 537, pi. 44, fig. 4 (1773), Penn. — Goeze, Eut. beytr., ii, 15 (1778), Id. ; De Geer, Gesch. his., iii, 348, pi. 44, fig. 4 (1780), ZcZ. — Gmel., Linn. Syst. nat., 13 ed., iv, 2046 (1789), Id. — Oliv., Encycl. meth., iv, 317 (1789), 7d. — Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 531 (1789), Id. — Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Mass. ; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. — Thom., Trans. 111. st. agric. soc, v, 440 (1865), III. petiveriana Dunc, Intr. ent., 226, pi. 7. fig. 2 (1840), W. I. poeyi Salss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 164 (1862), Cuba; Orth. nov. amer., iii, 2 (1862), /(L — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mas., 8(5 (1868), Id. porcellana Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 164 (1862), Cuba; Orth. nov. amer., iii, 3 (1862), 7d. punctulata Palis., Ins. Afr. Am6r., 183, pi. lb, fig. 8 (1818), St. Bom.— Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 90 (1868), Id. pygmaea Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 183, pi. lb, fig. 9 (1818), St. iJom. — Saiss., Orth. Amer. moy., 118 (1864), /d. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 93 (1868), Id. reticulosa Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 103 (1868), Ja)ti. rufescens Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., pi. lb, fig. 7 (1818), -St. Dam. ruficoUis Fahr., Norn. ent. emend., 78 (1797, 1810), Indes. supellectilium Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt., 19 (1871), .Si. DoHi. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, 1, 123 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 8 (1888), IcL — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 302-303 (1890), Cuba, Porto Rico. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 50 (1893), Brazil, Cuba, trop. Afr. — Cock., Journ. inst. Jam., i, 258 (1893), Jam. suriuamensis Lherm., Ann. soj. ent. France, (1), vi, 506 (1837), Guade- loupe. Blatta 46 tarasca Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 164 (1862), Mex.; Orth. nov. amer., iii, 3 (1862), Id.; Orth. Amer. moy., 95 (1864), Id. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit. miLs., 86 (1868), Id. totonaca Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 165 (1862), Mex. ; Orth. nov. amer., iii, 4 (1862), Id.; Orth. Amer. moy., 101 (1864), Id. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 87 (1868), Id. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 60 (1893), Id. translucida Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1864, 311 (1864), Mex. ; Blatt. nov. spec, 7 (1864), Id. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 92 (1868), Id. tuberculata Aud.-Brulle, Hist. nat. ins., ix, 52 (1835), Amer.., Indes. venoaa Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1864, 310 (1864), Mex. ; Blatt. nov. spec, 6 (1864), Id. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 89 (1868), Id. virescens Serv., Orth., 101 (1839), Cuba. viridia Fabr., Syst. ent., 272 (1775), Amer. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 15 (1778), Id. — Fabr., Spec, ins., i, 343 (1781), Id. — Gmel., Linn., Syst. nat., 13ed., iv, 2043 (1789), Id. — Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 8 (1793), ^mer. ins. ; Norn, ent. emend., 78 (1797, 1810), Amer. — Tvin., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 529 (1806), Amer. isl. vitrea Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol. cent, amer., Orth., 45 (1893), Mex. zapoteca Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 166 (1862), Mex. ; Orth. nov. amer., iii, 5 (1862), Id. ; Orth. Amer. moy., 105 (1864), Mex., Tehuant.— Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 80 (1868), Jf ex. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 45 (1893), Mex., Guat. — Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist, iiniv. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 59 (1895), Nicar. Blatta (Blabera) atropos GuER., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 333 (1857), Cuba. gigantea Westw., Drury, Ins., ii, 71, pi. 36, fig. 2 (1837-1842), Jam., Amer., Asia, Cayenne. — Dunc, [Blaberus] Intr. ent., 225, pi. 7, fig. 1 (1840), S.A., W.I. Bulzeri Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 334 (1857), Cuba. Blatta (Ectobia) intercepta Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 113 (1864), Mex. mysteca Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 110 (1864), Mex. pellucida Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 112 (1864), Mex. translucida Sauss., Orth, Amer. moy., 113 (1864), Mex. Blatta (Holocompsa) coUaris Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 332, pi. 12, fig. 3 (1867), Cvha, rUe Maurice. 47 Blatta (Phyllodromia) Blatta (Hololampra) diaphana Sauss., Ortli. Amer. moy., 95 (1864), AntilL, St. Thorn. poeyi Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 94 (1864), Cuba. Blatta (Kakkerlac) americana Blanch., Hist. nat. ins., iii, 6 (1840), Univers. orientalis Blanch., Hist. nat. ins., iii, 6 (1840), Univers. Blatta (Monachoda) thunbergi Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 337, pi. 12, fig. G (1857), Cuba. Blatta (Panchlora) laevigata Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 344 (1857), Cuba. maderae Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 338 (1857), Madere, Maurice, Senegal, Cuba. surinamensia Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 342 (1857), Cuba. virescens Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, .344 (1857), Cuba. Blatta (Feriplaneta) americana Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 33v» (1857), Cuba. australasiae Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 340 (1857), Cuba, Guat. Blatta (Phyllodromia) acolhua Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Kecli. zool., vi, 40-41, pi. 1, lig. 25a (1870), Mex. adspersicollis Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 35-36, pi. 1, fig. 22 (1870), Mex. bivittata Serv., Orth., 108 (1839), Senegal, Cape Good Iloj^e, lie de France, Cuba, Peru. — Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 346(1857), Id. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 28 (1870), Cosmopolite. borealis Sauss., Mi.ss. scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 42 (1870), Ame^\ sept. brunneriaiia Sauss., Miss, .scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 32-33, pi. 1, fig. 20 (1870), Mix. burmeisteri Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 345 (1857), Cuba. cubensis Sauss., Orth. Anifir. moy., 108, pi. 1, figs. 14, 15 (1864), Cuba. delicatula Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 346 (1857), Cuba. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 33-34 (1870), AntilL, Mex. dilatata Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 32, pi. 1, fig. 19 (1870), Mex. elongata Serv., Orth., 106 (1839), St. Dam. mezicana Sauss., M6m. .soc. pliys. hist. nat. Gen., xx, 242 (1869), Mex. ; Blatta (Phyllodromia) 48 Mel. Orth., i, 62 (1869), Id. ; Miss, scient. Mex.,Recli. zool., vi, 28 (1870), Id. orizabae Sauss., Mi.ss. scient. Max., Rech. zool., vi, 39-40, pi. 1, tigs. 24a, 24b (1870), Mex. supellectilium S.\rss., Mein. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xx, 242 (1860), Ind. or., A)iier. ; Mel. Orth., i, 62 (1869), Id. ; Mi.ss. scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 39 (1870), Cuba. totonaca Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zoo!., vi, 37-38, pi. 1, fig. 23 (1870), Met. ; Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxiii, 94 (1872), Id. ; Mel. orth,, ii, 94 (1872), Id. vitrea Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 30-32, pi. 1, fig. 18 (1870), Mex. zapoteca Sauss., Mi.ss. scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 34-35, pi. 1, fig. 21 (1870), Mex. Blatta (Polyphaga) aegyptiaca Westw., Drury, las., ii, 71, pi. 36, fig. 3 (1837-1842), Jam., Egijpt. Blatta (Stylopyga) orientalis Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 68 (1888), Can. Blatta (Zetobora) cicatricosa Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 336, pi. 12, fig. 5 (1857), Cuba. conspersa Guer., Sagi-a, Hist. nat. Cuba, 339 (1857), Cuba, Brazil. Bliastes atrifrons Brunn., Mon. P.seudoph., 190-191 (1895), Chiriqui. — Sauss.- PiCT., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 428, 429-430, pi. 20, fig. 24 (1898), Id. camerani Griff., Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xi, no. 2-32, 19-21 (1896), X>arieii. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 428-429 (1898), Id. fasciatus Buuxn., Mon. Pseudoph., 192-193 (1895), Costa Rica. — Sauss.- PiCT., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 428, 430 (1898), Id. lineatifrons Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 187 (1895), Iloiid. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 428, 429 (1898), Id. longelaminatus Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 183-184 (1895), Grenada. moristoides Bkunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 193-194 (189-5), Martinique, Mex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 428, 430 (1898), Id. platyphylloides Brunn., Mon. P.seudoph., 194 (1895), Jam. salomonoides Brunn., Mon. P.seudoph., 184 (1895), Martinique. striolatus Redt., Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 212-213, pi. 16, figs. 13abc (1892), St. Fiftc. —Brunn., Ibid., 1893, 608 (1893), Gren- ada, St. Vine. 49 Bostria superbus Kedt., Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 211-212, pi. Ki, rig. 12 (1892), St. Fnic. — -Bkuxn., Ibid., 1893, 607 (1893), Grenada, St. Vine; Mon. Pseudoph., 184-185 (1895), St. Vine. taeniatifrons Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 428, 429, pi. 20, fig. 25 (1898), Guat. Boopedon auriventris McNeill, Can. ent., xxxi, 54-55 (1899), Ark. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 27 (1000), 2cZ. flavofasciatum Tiiom., Proc. acad. nat. .sc. Philad., 1870, 84 (1870), Col., N. Mex. ; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 273 (1871), Id. — Glow, 111. N. A. ent, Orth., pi. 8, fig. 10 (1872). —Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. ten-., v, 141 (1873), Jd. — Brun'., Can. ent., ix, 144 (1877),\xVe6r. ; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Nehr., Col., Wyo., Mont., etc. ; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 23 (1893), Nebr. ; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1806, 129 (1897), Id.— McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, vi, 250, 251 (1897), Mont., Wtjo., Col., Nebr., N. Mex., Tex. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 27 (1900), Plains e. Bocky Mts. nigrum Thom., Proc. acad. nat. sc. Philad., 1870, 83-84 (1870), Col., N. Mex. nubilum Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 265, 272, 273 (1871), Col, N. Jlex. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 13, fig. 10 (1872). — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 141, pi., fig. 11 (1873), Col., N. Mex., Kans. — Bkun., Can. ent., ix, 144 (1877), Nebr.; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Id. ; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 135 (1885), British line to Tex., Kans. and Nebr. to Bocky 2[ts.; Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 303, 307 (1886), Yelloiustone ; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 198 (1886), Kans. ; Publ. Nebr. acad. .sc, iii, 23 (1893), Nebr. — McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, vi, 250-251, pi. 4, figs. 20, 20ab (1897), E. slope Bocky Mts. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), loiva. — Bkun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 120 (1897), iVe6r. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 27 (1900), E. slope Bocky Mts. Bootettix argentatus Brun., Proc U. S. nat. mus., xii, 58-60, pi. 1, figs. 4, 5 (1890), Tex., Mex. — Towys., Can. ent., xxiv, 198 (1892), N. J/ex. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 76 (1893). — Towxs., Ins. life, vi, 30 (1893), N. Mex. — McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, vi, 256, pi. 5, figs. 23, 23ab (1897). — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 21 (1900), Tex., N. Mex. ; Psyche, ix, 95 (1900), Cala., Ariz., N. Mex., Mex. Bostria dorsuaria Stal, Rec Orth., iii, 79 (1875), Chiriqui. podagrica Stal, Rec. Orth., iii, 79 (1875), Pan. Brachyauchenus 50 Brachyauchenus festae Griff., Boll. mus. zool. uuiv. Tor., xi, no. 232, 16-17 (1896), Darien. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Ortli., 413-414 (1898), Id. Brachylabis maritima Dohrn, Stett. eiit. zeit., xxv, 293 (1864), Japan, etc., south. U.S. Brachypeplus magnus Gir., Marcy, Expl. Red. River, 260, pi. 15, figs. 1-4 (1853), La. ; Ibid., 249, pi. 15, figs. 1-4 (1854), Jd. — Thom., Amer. eiit., ii, 82 (1870), Arkansas Biv. ; Proc. acad. iiat. sc. Pliilad., 1870, 79 (1870), Col., N. Mez. ; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 271 (1871), Ft. Laramie to Santa Fe. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl., 88 (1871), La. — Dodge, Can. ent, iv, 15 (1872), Nebr. — Scvi>v., Rep. U. S. geol. snrv. Nebr., 250 (1872), JtZ.— Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 7, fig. 11 (1872). —Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 143, pi., fig. 4 (1873), Wyo., Col., Nebr., Tex., Kans. ; Rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., v, 886 (1875), West. U. S. — Ril., Rep. ins. Mo., viii, 148, fig. 45 (1876) ; Locust plague, 227-228, fig. 40 (1877). — Uhl., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iii, 358 (1877), Col. — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 209 (1877), Iowa. — Brun., Can. ent., ix, 144 (1877), Nebr. — Ril., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 255, fig. 8 (1878), Kans., Mo., Col. virescens Charp., Orth. descr., pi. 51 (1841-1845), Mex. — Gir., Marcy, Expl. Red River, 261 (1853), La.; Ibid., 250 (1854), /d. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 795 (1870), Jd. — Thom., Amer. ent., ii, 82 (1870), Arkansas Riv. — Glov., 111'. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 9, fig. 3 (1872). — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v,250 (1873), Mex. Brachystola behrensi Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 33-34 (1877), Sinaloa; Ent. notes, vi, 11-12 (1878), Id. ; Cent. Orth., 50-51 (1879), Id. — Sauss., Add. prodr. Oedip., 163-164 (1888), Durango, Sinaloa. — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 206, 217 (1896). magna Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 267 (1876), Col. ; Ann. rep. chief eng., 1876, 515 (1876), Id. ; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., 1876, 295 (1876), Id. — Thom., Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, i, 259 (1876), Jd. — Uhl., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iii, 796 (1877), Id. —Brun., Rep. U.S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Col., Kans., Wyo., Nebr. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 241-242 (1884), Tex'., N. Mex., Kans., Col, Wyo., Nebr.— Uih., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 194, fig. 270 (1884), Centr. N. A. —Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 134-135 (1885), Miss. River to Rocky Mts. ; Ibid., i, 198 (1886), Kans. ; Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 307 (1886), Yellowstone. — Sauss., Add. prodr. 51 Brisilis Oedip., 163, 164 (1888), Tex., CoZ. — Comst., Intr.ent., Ill, fig. 101 (1888).— OsB., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892), loioa. — Brl-n., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 26 (1893), Nebr. ; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 134, fig. 32 (1897), Nebr., CoZ. — Ball, [Brachist-] Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 240 (1897), lozwa.— ScuDD., Psyche, viii, 142-143 (1897), 1/ex. — Hunt., Contr. ent. lab. univ. Kans., Ixv, 15 (1899), Kans. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 44 (1900), Rockij Mts. to Miss. Eiv. — Sutt., Kans. univ. quart., ix, 135-160, pi. 32-35 (1900). virescens Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Tex., N. Mex. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 242 (1884), 2[ex. ; Add. prodr. Oedip., 163 (1888).— Scudd., Cat. Ortli. U. S., 44 (1900), Tex. Bradynotes caurus Scudd., Rev. Mel., 81, 83-84, pi. 6, fig. 6 (1897), Wash., Oreg.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 51 (1900), Id. expleta Scudd., Rev. Mel., 81, 84-85, pi. 0, fig. 7 (1897), Wash. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 51 (1900), Id. hispida Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts.sc, xxxii, 205 (1897), Northio. V. S.; Rev. Mel., 81-83, pi. 6, fig. 5 (1897), Wash. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 51 (1900), Id. montana Bkun., Can. ent., xvii, 16-17 (1885), Wash., Mont. obesa Scudd., Can. ent., xii, 75-76 (1880). — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 59 (1883), Mont. — Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxii, 205 (1897), Northw. U. S.; Rev. Mel., 81, 87-88, pi. 6, fig. 9 (1897), Cala., Mont., Neo., Wyo.; Appal., viii, 309-310 (1898), Id.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 11-12 (1898), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 51 (1900), Wyo. to Cala. opimus Scudd., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 24 (1881), Cala. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 59 (1883), Id.; Can. ent., xvii, 15 (1885), Wash. pinguis Scudd., Rev. Mel., 81, 85-87, pi. 6, fig. 8 (1897), Wash., Nev.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 51 (1900), Id. referta Scudd., Rev. Mel., 81, 88-89, pi. 6, fig. 10 (1897), Idaho, Cala.; Appal., viii, 310 (1898), Id.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 12 (1898), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 51 (1900), Id. satur Scudd., Rev. Mel., 81, 89-91, pi. 7, fig. 1 (1897), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 51 (1900), Id. Bradyporus spinulosus Serv., Ann. sc. nat., xxii, 165 (1831), Indes. Brisilis curvidens Stal, Bih. sv. vet.-akad. handl., iii, no. 14, 39 (1875), Chiri- qui. — Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 133 (1895), Id. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 411 (1898), Id. Bruneria 52 Bruneria shastana Scudd., Appal., viii, 30(3 (1898), 3{t. Shasta; Alp. Orth. N. A., 8 (1898), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 26 (1900), Cala.; Psyche, ix, 95 (1900), Id. Brunneria borealis Scudd., Can. ent., xxviii, 212 (1896), Tex.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 13 {1900), Id. shastana McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad. nat. so., vi, 265, pi. 5, figs. 26, 26ab (1897), ML Shasta, Cala. Bucrates capitatus Kedt., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 429-430, pi. 3, figs. 48ab (1891), Brazil, Guat., Vera Cruz. — Griff., Boll. mus. zool. imiv. Tor., xi, no. 232, 27-28 (1896) DaWen. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 394 (1898), Guat., Pan., Brazil. — Griff., Tent. Cat. Conoceph., 7 (1899), Darien. Bulla See Gryllus (Bulla). Byrsotria fumigata Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 121 (1894), Cuba. thunbergi Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 120 (1894), Cuba. Cacerlaca See Periplaneta (Cacerlaca). Cacoblatta scabra Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 122, pi. 5, fig. 19 (1894), Pan. Cacopteris aequalis Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 88, 92 (1899), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 78 (1900), Id. ephippiata Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 88, 91 (1899), Sonora. femorata Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 88, 93 (1899), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 78 (1900), Id. 53 Caloblatta fuscopunctata Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 88, 89-90 (1899), Cala. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 78 (1900), Id. inermis Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. art.s sc, xxxv, 88, 89 (1899), Nev. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 78 (1900), Id. nevadensis Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 88, 91-92 (1899), Nev.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 78 (1900), Id. sinuata Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 88,90 (1899), Ariz.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 78 (1900), Id. Calacris pudica Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 641 (1870), Mex. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 228 (1873), Id. Calamoptera imhoffiana Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 454 (1870), Mex. See also Acanthodis (Calamoptera) imhoffiana. Caletes apterus Redt., Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc Lond., 1892, 210, pi. 16, figs, llab (1892), St. Fine. — Bruxn., Ibid., 1893,606 (1893), Grenada, St. Vine. Calhypnorna See Hypnorna (Calhypnorna). Callimantis antillarum Stal, Bih. sv. vet.-akad. liandl., iv, no. 10, 61 (1877), San Dull). — Wk!>tv.-., Rev. Mant., 14 (1889), Id. floridana Scudd., Can. ent., xxviii, 210 (1896), Fla. ; Cat, Orth. U. S.» 12 (1900), Id. Calloxiphus championi. See Caloxiphus champioui. Caloblatta bicolor Sauss., Soc. ent., viii, 57 (1893), Amer. centr. — Sauss.-Zehxtx., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 33-34 (1893), Costa Eica. tricolor Sauss., Soc. ent., viii, 57 (1893), Amer. centr. — Sauss.-Zehn-t.v., Biol, ceutr. amer., Orth., 34, pi. 3, figs. 11-13 (1893), Gnat, Mcar. — Biolu, Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 42 (1900), Costa Eica. Calolatnpra ^4 Calolampra bioUeyi Sacss., Rev. Suisse zool., iii, 347, pi. 9, figs. 8, 8e (1895), Amer. centr. — BiOLL.,Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 45 (1900), Costa Rica. bispinosa Sauss.-Zehntx., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 67-68, pi. .3, fig. 26 (1893), Pan. brevitarsis Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 67, pi. 4, fig. 39 (1893), Pan. carinulata Sauss., Rev. sui.sse zool., iii, 347-348, pi. 9, fig. 9 (1895), Amer. centr. — Bioll., Inf. mu.s. nac. Co.sta Rica, 1899-1900, 45 (1900), Costa Rica. Caloptenus angustipennis Dodge, Can. ent., ix, 111-112 (1877), Neb. — BRUN.,Ibid., Ix, 145 (1877), Id. — Thom., Rep. U. S. eat. comm., i, 48 (1878), Id. — Brdn., Ibid., iii, 60 (1883), Id. arcticus Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 681-682 (1870), Arct. Amer. ; Can. ent., iv, 30 (1872), Id. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 228 (1873), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 59 (1883), Brit. Amer. — Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 401 (1887), Arct. Amer.; Can. Orth., 14 (1887), Id. atlanis Ril., Rep. in.s. Mo., vii, 169-170 (1875), N. II., Me., Mass.— Thom., [-ntis] Bull. 111. mus. nat. hist., i, 63 (1876), JZZ. — Whit.m., Grass- hopper, 19 (1876).— Ril., Rep. ins. Mo., viii, 113-118, 153 (1876) ; Ibid., ix, 86 (1877) ; Loc. plague, 22-24, 27, 198-199 (1877) ; [-ntis] Amer. nat., xi, 665 (1877), E. of Miss. Riv. — VRoy., Faune ent. Can., ii, 35 (1877), Can. — Tho.m., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iv,500 (1878), III. ; [-nus] Ann. rep. chief eng., 1878, 1845 (1878), CoZ. — Ril., [-ntis] Amer. nat., xii, 285 (1878).— Thom., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 49-50, 52 (1878), Atl. St.— Tack., Ibid., i, 135, [140-144] (1878), Fla. to near arctic circle. — Thom.-Fack., Ibid., i, 140 (1878), Yukon Riv., Atl. to Pac. — Ril., Ibid., 1, 220, 225, 226, 232, 237, 243, 284, 299, 446, 458, pi. 3 (1878), l/o., etc. — Thom., Rep. ent. 111., vii, 38 (1878), III. ; [-ntis] Ibid., ix, 92, 96, 124 (1880), Id. ; Rep. U. S. ent. comm,, ii, 106 (1881). — Ril., Bull. U. S. ent. comm., vi, 89-90 (1881), N. il. — Lintn., Ins. clover, 5 (1881). — Ril., Amer. nat., xvii, 1073 (1883), N. II. • Rep. U. S. ent, 1883, 99, 170-180, pi. 2 (1883), N. E. — Tack., Rep.U. S. ent. comm., iii, 273- 277, pi. 20-21 (1883). — Brux., Ibid., iii, 9, 10, 14,54 {1S8S), Mont. — Tin.., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 194 (1884), N. E., Oreg., Wash. — Cook, Beal, Grasses N. A., i, 373 (1887). — Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 399, 401 (1887), Quebec, Vic- toria ; Can. Orth., 11, 14 (1887), Id. — Weed, Bull. Ohio exp. st., techn. ser., i, 39 (1889). — ScHWARz, Proc. ent. soc. Wash., i, 213 (1890). — How., Ins. life, iv, 124 (1891). — Ril., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxv, 26-27, figs. 4a-c (1891). — Mill., Ins. life, vi, 19, 21 (189.3), Idaho. bilituratus Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 679 (1870), Vane. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 160 (1873), Id. — Scudd., Daws., Rep. 55 Ccdoptenus geol. 49 par., 343 (1875), Souris Biu. — BRrx., Can. ent., ix, 145 (1877), Nebr. — Sccdd., Ent. notes, vi, 48 (1878). — Thom., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 43 (1878), Wash. — BRvy., Ibid., ui, 60 (1883), Pac. coast, Mont. bivittatus Uhl., Say, Ent. N. A., ed. LeC, ii, 238 (1859), Atl. st.— ScuDD., Can. nat., vii,,287 (1862), Winnipeg; Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 465-466 (1862), N. E., Md., Tex., Ill, Nehr., Minn., Winnipeg. — Smith, Proc. Portl. soc. nat. hist., i, 1-50 (1868), Me. — Walsh-Ril., Amer. ent., i, 16 (1868), III. — Tack., Guide ins., 570 (1869), East. U. S., eic — Thom., Proc. acad. nat. sc. Philad., 1870, 78 (1870), Col. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 678 (1870), Hudson Bay, Can., Nova Scotia, X. Y. — Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 265 (1871), Col, Wyo., Utah. — Dodge, Can. ent., iv, 15 (1872), yebr.-G-Lov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 1, fig. 16; pi. .5, fig. 16 (1872). — Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, .362, 381, fig. 7 (1872), Conn. — "Walk., Can. ent., iv, 30 (1872), Can., Nova Scotia, Hudson Bay.— ScLDD., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. Nebr., 250, 259 (1872), Nebr., Manit.— Thom!, Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 166 (1873), U. S. ; Key 111. Orth., 3 (1875?), m.—ScvDD., Daws., Rep. geol. 49 par., 343 (187.5), Lake of Woods ; Butt. Orth. Brit. N. A. bound, comm., 3 (1875), JtZ. — Ril., Rep. ins. Mo., vii, 124, 173, fig. .34 (1875), Miss, vail. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., v, 894 (187-5), West. U. S. ; Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, i, 261 (1876), Utah, Nebr., CoI.—Fvts., Ibid., 1, 266 (1876), Jojca. — Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 261 (1876), Col., Utah. — Trove's At. can., viii, 109 (1876), Quebec. — Whitm., Grasshopper, 19, fig. (1876). — Uhl., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iii, 796 (1877), Col. — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agi"ic. coll., vii, 209 (1877), Joioa. — Brux., Can. ent., ix, 144 (1877), JVeftr. — Ril., Loc. plague, 89, 194-195, fig. 38 (1877). —Thom., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iv, 484 (1878), Bak., Mont. ; Ann. rep. chief eng., 1878, 1845 (1878), Col; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 42 (1878). — Ril., Ibid., i, 220, 221, 226, 327, 459, fig. Ill (1878), 3/i>;i. — Pack., Ibid., i, [140,142] (1878), Mt. Shasta. — "Ril., Amev. ent., iii, 220 (1880). — Thom., Rep. ent. 111., ix, 91, 96, 126-127 (1880), III. — LiNTV., Ins. clover, 5 (1881). — Brun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agi'ic, ii, 9 (1883), Bak.; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 9, 10, 14 (1883), Mont. —'Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 194-19-5, fig. 272 (1884), N. ^. — Cook, Beal, Gra.«ses N. A., i, 373, 396 (1887). — Ril., Ins. life, i, 87 (1888), J/icA. — L log., Bull, exp. St. Minn., iv, 28, fig. 1 (1888) ; Rep. exp. st. Minn., .340, fig. 17 (1889). — Weed, Bull. Ohio agric. exp. st., techn. ser., i, 40 (1889). — Schwarz, Proc. ent. soc. Wash., i, 213 (1890). — Osb., Ins. life, iv, 50, 55 (1891) ; Rep. ent. soc. 0nt.,xxii, 70, 73 (1891). — Ril., Ins. life, iv, 145 (1891), Nev. ; Bull, div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxv, 31-32, fig. 9 (1891). —Osb., Ibid., xxvii, -59- 64 (1892), iToiis. — Mill., Ins. life, vi, 19, 21 (1893), Idaho. — Rovr., Ibid., vii, 274 (189-5), N. Y. See also Acridium (Caloptenus) bivittatum. borealis Fieb., Lotos, iii, 120 (1853), Gronland, Nord Cap, Labrador ; Syn. eur. Orth., 20 (18-54), Id — Bruxx., Verb. zool. -bot. ges. Wien, 1861, 223 (1861), Labrador; Orth. studien, 3 (1861), 7d. — Walk.. Cat. Derm. Caloptenus 56 salt. Brit, mus., iv, 678 (1870), Id.; Can. ent., iv, 30 (1872), Id. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. siirv. terr., v, 227 (1873), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. coram., iii, 59 (1883), Brit. Anier. — Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 401 (1887), Labrador; Can. Orth., 14 (1887), Id. cinereus Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 195 (1884),' Northio. N. A. — Mill., Ins. life, vi, 19 (1893), Idaho. clypeatus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 40-41 (1877), Geo.; Ent. notes, vi, 18-19 (1878), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. coram., iii, 60 (1883), Id. deleter Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xvii, 475-476 (1875), Tex. ; Ent. notes, iv, 74-75 (1875), id. — Thom., Rep. U. S. ent. corara., i, 42 (1878), Id.— Scudd., Cent. Orth., 19-20 (1879). Jd. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. coram., iii, 60 (1883), Id. devastator Ril., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxv, 28-30, figs. 6a-d, 7a-c (1891). — Mill., Ins. life, vi, 19 (1893), Idaho. devorator Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xvii, 474-475 (1875), Tex.; Ent. notes, iv, 73-74 (1875), Id. — Tiiom., Rep. U. S. ent. coram., i, 42 (1878), Jd. — Scudd., Cent. Orth., 18-19 (1879), Id. differentialis Walsh-Ril., Amer. ent., i, 16 (1868), III., Iowa, Mo.; Ibid., i, 187 (1809), J/o. — Thom., Proc. acad. nat. sc. Philad., 1871, 149 (1871), III. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 8, fig. 12, pi. 9, tig. 4, pi. 11, fig. 6 (1872). — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 166, pi., fig. 5 (1873), III., Mo., Nebr., Kans., Iowa; Key 111. Orth., 3 (1875?), JiZ.- Ril., Rep. ins. Mo., vii, 124, 173, fig. 33 (1875), Miss. ValL; Ibid., viii, 153, 154 (1876). — Thom., Bull. 111. mus. nat. hist., i, 68 (1876), III. — Whitm., Grasshopper, 19, fig. (1876). — Bkun., Can. ent., ix, 144 (1877), Nebr. — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 209 (1877), Joioa.- Thom., Rep. ent. 111., vi, 44-45 (1877). — Ril., Loc. plague, 89, 194, 198-201, fig. 34 (1877); Amer. nat., xn, 284 (1878). — Thom., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iv, 500 (1878), III.; Rep. U. S. ent. coram., i, 42 (1878). — Ril., Ibid., i, 220, 223, 225-226, 228, 298-299, 301, 327, 447, 459, figs. 32, 110, pi. 4, fig. 1 (1878), Tex., N. Mex., Mo., Ill; Bull. U. S. ent. coram., iii, 39 (1880); Amer. ent., iii, 220 (1880). — Thom., Rep. ins. 111., ix, 91, 96, 127-128, fig. 24 (1880), III. — Lists., Ins. clover, 5 (1881). — Thom., Rep. V. S. ent. corara., ii, 106-107 (1881). — Osb., Araer. nat., xvii, 1286-1287 (1883). — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. coram., iii, 54, 60 (1883), Nebr., Iowa, III., Mo. — Forbes, Rep. ins. 111., xiv, 23 (1884), III. — TiiL., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 194-195, fig. 271 (1884), Centr. U. S. — Ohb., Bull. Iowa agric. coll., dep. ent., ii, 83 (1884). — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent., 1884, 399 (1885), Nebr. — Ril., Amer. nat., XX, 558-559 (1886), Tex.- Cook, Beal, Grasses N. A., i, 373 (1887).— "Weed, Bull. Ohio agric. exp. St., techu. ser., i, 40-41 (1889). — Lugg., Rep. agric. exp. st. Minn., 340, fig. 16 (1889). — Osb.-Goss, Bull. Iowa exp. st., xiv, 175 (1891); Ibid., xv, 267 (1891). — Osb., Ins. life, iv, 50, 51, 55 (1891); Eep. ent. soc. Out., xxii, 70, 73 (1891). — Ril., Ins. life, iv, 195 (1891), Nev.; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxv, 30-31, fig. 8 (1891). — Osb., Ibid., xxvii, 59-60 (1892), Kans. — Rih., Ins. life, iv, 323, 393, 401 (1892), Kans., Tex. 57 Caloptenus dodgei Tho.m., Can. ent., iii, 168 (1871), Col; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. ten-., V, 451, pi. 2, figs. 4, 5, 9 (1872). — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 11, figs. 4, 5, 9 (1872). extremus Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, miis., iv, 081 (1870), ^rci. Amer.; Can. ent., iv, 30 (1872), Id. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 225 (1873), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 59 (1883), Brit. Amer. — Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 401 (1887), Arct. Amer.; Can. Orth., 14 (1887), Id. fasciatus Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 080 (1870), Hudson Bay; Can. ent., iv, 30 (1872), Id. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 224 (1873), Id. — ScuDD., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xvii, 477 (1875), Tex., Nehr.; Ent. notes, iv, 76 (1875), Id.; Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 261 (1876), Col, Utah. — Buuy., Can. ent., ix, 144 (1877), Nebr. — Tnosi., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 42 (1878), Tex., Nebr. — ScvDo., Cent. Orth., 21 (1879), Id.— Cai-lf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 401 (1887), Hudson Bay; Can. Orth., 14 (1887), Id. femoratus Buhm., Handb. ent., ii, 638 (1838), Car. — Bklnx., Verb, zool.- bot. ges. Wien, 1861,224 (1861), S. C; Orth. stud., 4 (1861), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 678 (1870), N. T. — Prov., Faune ent. Can. ii, 35 (1877), Quebec. See also Acridium (Caloptenus) femoratum, femur rubrum Blrm., Handb. ent., ii, 638 (18.38), Penn. — Pack., Rep. nat. hist. Me., 1861, 374 (1861), Jle. — Scudd., Can. nat., vii, 287 (1862), Manit'; Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 464-465 (1862), N. E., III., Minn., Xebr., Jfa7ii«. — Walsh, Trans. 111. st. agric. soc, v, 497 (1865), N. E., Ill; Pract. ent., ii, 1 (1866), East of Miss. liiv. — Glov., Rep. U. S. dep. agi-ic, 1867, 65 (1867), East.st. — P.\ck., Amer. nat., 1, 330 (1867). — S.mith, Proc. Portl. soc. nat. hist., i, 150 (1868), Me. — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xii, 87 (1868), U. S. — Walsh-Ril., Amer. ent., i, 16, 73 (1868), III, Iowa, Mo., Me. to Minn., Penn. to Kans., Nebr. — Walsh, Rep. ins. 111., i, 99 (1868), Id. — Pack., Guide ins., 569, fig. 564b (1869), Atl st, N. E., Can., ia6r.— Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 678 (1870), Arct. Amer., Vane, N. Y., Nova Scotia, Conn. — Rathv., Amer. ent., ii, 88 (1870), Penn. — Glov., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1870, 76, fig. 32 (1870), Md., Penn.; Ibid., 1871, 78, fig. 12 (1871), East. U. S. — K6i-p., Peterm. geogr. mitth., 1871, 361 (1871).— Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 265 (1871), East of Rocky Mts. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 5, fig. 11, pi. 8, fig. 2 (1872); Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1872, 121 (1872), Ky. — Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 362, 381, fig. 8 (1872), East of Miss. Eiv., Brit. Amer., Conn. — Walk., Can. ent., iv, 30 (1872), Nova Scotia, Arct. Amer. — Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr:, V, 451 (1872), Rocky Mts. to Mo., Vane, ivest Sierra Nev. — LeB., Ann. rep. ins. Ill, ii, 158 (1872), IH. — Scudd., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. Nebr., 250, 2-52, 253-257 (1872), Nebr., Miss. Riv. and eastw. — Dodge, Can. ent., iv, 15 (1872), iV"e6r. — Glov., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1873, 136, fig. 6 (1873), East. st. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 163 (1873), U. S., num. loc. — Pack., Amer. nat., viii, 502 (1874), N. i;. — Thom., Key 111. Orth., 3 (1875?), Ill — RiL., Rep. ins. Mo., vii, 126, figs. 26, 29 (1875), U. S. — Beth., Ann. rep. ent. Caloptenus 5g soc. Ont., 1874, fig. 33 (1875), Can. — Thom., Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, i, 260 (1876), Iowa; Bull. 111. mus. nat. hist., i, 68 (1876), IlL — Hih., Rep. ins. Mo., viii, 114-118, 153 (1876). — Whitm., Grasshopper, 18-19, 2 figs. (1876). — Prov., Nat. can., viii, 109, fig. 12 (1876), Can.; Fauna ent. Can., ii, 36, fig. 9 (1877), Id.- Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 209 (1877), Iowa. — Pack., Amer. nat., xi, 422 (1877). — Ril., Ibid., xi, 665 (1877), East of Miss. Biv. — ScuDD., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 86 (1877), Fla. — Bkun., Can. ent., ix, 144 (1877), Nebr. — TnoM., Rep. ent. 111., vi, 45 (1877). — Ril., Rep. ins. Mo., ix, 86 (1877) ; Loc. plague, 14-17, 27, figs. 1, 4 (1877).— ScuDD., Ent. notes, vi, 27 (1878), Fla.; Psyche, ii, 154 (1878), Id. — Ril., Amer. nat., xii, 285 (1878). — Thom., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iv, 499 (1878), III; Ann. rep. chief eng., 1878, 1845 (1878), Col; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 50-52 (1878). — Pack., Ibid., i, 77, 1.35, [141-144] (1878), Iowa, Fla. to near arct. circle. — Ril., Ibid., i, 220, 224, 225, 226, 284, 200, 444-446, 447, 458, pi. 2 (1878), Mo., etc. — Thom., Rep. ent. 111., vii, 35, 38-40, figs. 5,7 (1878). — GiR., Traite ent., ii, 248 (1879), U. it«. — Carp., Ibid., iii, 296 (1880). — Bowles, Can. ent., xii, 131-133, fig. 10 (1880). — Abbe, Amer. nat., xiv, 735-738 (1880). — Thom., Psyche, iii, 114 (1880); Rep. ent. 111., ix, 92, Caloptenus 62 96, 121-123, figs. 19-21 (1880). — Pack.-Ril., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, 1- 14 (1881). — Thom., Ibid., ii, 14-155 (1881). — Pack., Ibid., ii, 156-163, 178- 183,223-242, fig. 9, pi. 1, 9-15 (1881). — Minot, Ibid., ii, 183-222, pi. 2-7 (1881). — RiL., Ibid., ii, 259-322, pi. 16 (1881); Can. ent., xiii, 180 (1881). — Pack., Amer. nat., xv, 285-302, 372-379, pi. 2-4, 5, figs. 1-3 (1881).— Hart, Ibid., xv, 749 (1881), Dak. — Hil., Ibid., xv, 1007, 1013 (1881).— Bowles, Ann. rep. ent. soc. Ont., 1880, 28-29 (1881). — Pack., Nat. leis. hour, V, no. 4, 4-10, figs. (1881). — Lintn., Ins. clover, 5 (1881) ; Ann. rep. ins. N. Y., i, 7, fig. 3a (1882). — Mann, Psyche, iii, 379-380 (1883). — Ril., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, ii, 5 (1883). — Brun,, Ibid., ii, 7-22,29 (1883). — Pack., Rep. V. S. ent. comm., iii, 8-54 (1883). — Mart., Ibid., iii, App., 50-54 (1883). — Saund., Ins. inj. fruit, 157, figs. 165, 166 (1883).— Brun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, iv, 51-62 (1884). — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 195-201, figs. 274-281 (1884) ; Rep. U. S. ent., 1884, 323 (1885).— Brus., Ibid., 1884, 398-399 (1885), AVjr. — Ril., Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 228- 229, pi. 8, fig.s. 6a-c (1886). — Hans., Tidski-. pop. fremst. naturw., (?) (1886); Nordam. vandregr., 1-32 (1886). — Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 399, 401 (1887), Can. ; Can. Orth., 11, 14 (1887), Zd. — Cook, Beal, Grasses N. A., 1, 373, 396, 409, fig. 156 (1887). — Caulf., Ann. rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 65, 67, figs. 19, 21 (1888), Can. — Ril., In.s. life, i, 30-31 (1888), Minn. — Vxns., Ins. life, i, 380 (1889). — Weed, Bull. Ohio exp. St., techn. ser., i, 40 (1889). — Lugg., Rep. agric. exp. st. Minn., 330-343, figs. 5, 13, 15, 19-22 (1889) ; Bull, agric. exp. St. Mum., viii, 305-349, figs. 1-4, pi. 1, map (1889). —Lintn., Rep. ins. N. Y., vii, 338 (1891). — Ril., Ins. life, iii, 183, 438 (1891) ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxv, 9-26, figs. 1-3, map, pi. 1, figs. 1-5 (1891).— Pierce, Ins. life, iv, 80 (1891). — Osb.-Goss, Bull. Iowa exp. st., xiv, 174- 175 (1891).— RiL., Ins. life, iv, 323 (1892). turnbuUi Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 452-453, pi. 2, fig. 10 (1872), Wyo. — GhOY., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 11, fig. 10 (1872). —Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 158 (1873), Id. ; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 42 (1878). — ScuDD., Can. ent., xii, 75 (1880). — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 60 (1883), Pac. coast ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, iv, 58 (1884). viridis Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 450-451, pi. 2, fig. 3 (1872), Col, Wyo., Kans. — GLOv., 111. N. A. ent, Orth., pi. 11, fig. 3 (1872). volucris Dodge, Can. ent., ix, 112 (1877), Nebr. — Brun., Ibid., ix, 145 (1877), id.- Thom., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 43 (1878), Id. — Brun., Ibid., iii, 60 (1883), Id. yarrowi Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., v, 894-895, pi. 45, fig. 5 (1875), West. U. S. ; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 43 (1878), J.m., iV^ev. — Brun., Ibid., iii, 60 (1883), Id. Caloptenus (Hesperotettix) picticornis Thom., Proc Dav. acad. nat. sc, ii, 124-125, pi. 4, figs. 1, 2 (1877), Ariz. Q3 Camnula Caloptenus (Melanoplus) bilituratus Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 401 (1887), Souris Pdv., Vane. ; Can. Orth., 13 (1887), Id. femoratus Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 401 (1887), Can. ; Can. Orth., 14 (1887), Id. femur rubrum Caulf., Can. rec. .sc, ii, 401 (1887), Can. ; Can. Orth., 14 (1887), Id. parvus Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 401 (1887), Quebec ; Can. Orth., 14 (1887), Id. repletus Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 401 (1887), Vane; Can. Orth., 13 (1887), Id. scriptus Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 401 (1887), Vane; Can. Orth., 13 (1887), Id. Caloxiphus championi Sauss.-Pict., [Callox-on ylate] Biol, centr. auier., Orth., 445, pi. 21, figs. 10, 17 (1898), Guat. Calynda bicuspis Stal, Rec. Orth., iii, 78 (1875), Chiriqui. Camnula atrox ScuDD., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 378 (1874), Pac. coast; Ann. rep. chief eng., 1876, 509 (1876), Cala., Nev., Vane; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. sui-v. w. 100 mer., 1876, 289 (1876), Id.; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 25, pi. 17, fig. 9 (1881), Id. — Brun., Ibid., iii, 54, 56 (1883), Cala., Oreg., Nev., Brit. Amer.; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, ii, 15 (1883), Ft. McLeod; Ibid., iv, 55, 56 (1884), Idaho. — Caulf., Ann. rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 71 (1888), Can. — Redt., Wanderheuschr., 19 (189.3), U. S. — Ayres, Ins.life, vi, 373 (1894), Minn. obiona. See Camnula pellucida obiona. pellucida Scudd., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 378 (1874), N. H., Conn., III., Lake Sup. — Thom., Proc Davenp. acad. nat. sc, i, 253 (1876), Col.; Bull. 111. mus. nat. hist., i, 66 (1876), III.; Rep. ent. 111., ix, 88, 95, 118 (1880), Id. — Ril.-Thom., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, 242-257, fig. 10 (1881), Cala.— RiL., Amer. nat., xv, 1013 (1881). — Brux., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 57 (1883), Jfe., Mass., e(c. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 81-82 (1884), N. E., Penn., Cala. — RiL., Ent. amer., i, 177 (1885), Pac. coast. — Brun., Can. ent, xvii, 12 (1885), irasA. — Caulf., Ibid., xviii, 212 (1886), Montreal — Co Chimarocephala behrensi Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 7-J (1884), Cala. — Sccdd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 31 (1900), Id. brevipennis Scudd., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1870, 508 (1870). — Brux., Eep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 50 (1883), Cala. cubensis Scudd., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1870, 508 (1870). infuscata Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 50 (1883), U. S. e. Rocky Mts. obiona Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 50 (1883), Col. otomita Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 75-70 (1884), Mex. paciiica Scudd., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1870, 508 (1870) ; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., 1870, 288 (1870) ; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 25 (1881), CaZa. — Brun., Ibid., iii, 50 (1883), Id. — Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 75 (1884), Id. — CoQ., Ins. life, i, 228 (1889), Id. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 31 (1900), Id. viridifasciata Scudd., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1870, 508 (1870), Col, N. Mex.; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., 1870, 288 (1870), Id.; Proc. Bost. soc nat. hist., xix, 89 (1877), Fla. ; Ent. notes, vi, 30 (1878), Id.; Psyche, ii, 154 (1878), Id. — Brux., Rep. U.S. ent. comm., iii, 50 (1883), U. S. ; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 131-132 (1885), Ivans. — Lintn., Rep. ins. N. Y., ii, 187-198, figs. 54ab (1885), N. F.- Smith, Bull. N. J. exp. St., K.,41 (1890). — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 70 (1893). — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), Nebr. ; Rep. Nebr. st. bd. agric, 1893, 403 (1893) Id.; Ibid., 1890, 130- 131, figs. 30ab (1897), Id. Chiriquia serrata Morse, Biol, centr. amer., Orth., ii, 7, fig. (1900), Nicar., Pan. Chloealtis 74 Chloealtis abdominalis Brun., Can. ent, xvii, 10 (1885), Wash. — McNeill, Proc, Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 228, 229-230 (1897), Mont. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 128 (1897), Nebr., Wyo., Mont., S. Dak., Idaho. ^ Walk., Can. ent, xxxi, 35-36 (1899), Ont. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 25 (1900), North. U. S. lu. Miss. Riv. abortiva. See Chloealtis couspersa abortiva and Locusta (Chloealtis) abortiva. brunnea Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xvii, 510 (1875), Tex.; Ent, notes, iv, 84 (1875), Id.; Cent. Orth., 22 (1879), Id. — Brun., Eep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Id.; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 23 (1893), Nebr. canadensis Paov., Nat. can., viii, 135 (1876), Can. conspersa Scudd., Can. nat., vii, 286 (1862), Winnipeg; Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 455 (1862), Id., Mass., N. H. — Smith, Proc. Portl. soc. nat. hist., i, 145 (1868), il/e. — Pack., Guide ins., 568 (1869). — SMixn.Eep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 375, 382 (1872), N. £. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 6, fig. 10, pi. 10, fig. 12 (1872). — Scudd., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 370, figs. 55, 56 (1874), Me. to Winnipeg. — TnoM., Rep. ent. 111., ix, 92, 99-100 (1880), III. — CoQ., Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 296 (1886), 7d. — Caulf., Rep. ent. soc Ont., xviii, 70 (1888), Can. — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 119,120 (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. E. 35, 36 (1888), Jd. — Dav., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), Staten Is. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 411 (1890), N. J. — Towns., Proc. ent. soc. Wash., ii, 44 (1891). — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 65 (1891), 7iZ. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc Ont., xxiii, 75, figs. 50, 51 (1893). — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 23 (1893), iVeftr.- Morse, Psyche, vii, 13-14, 104 (1894), N. E. — Gajim., Orth. Ky., 8 (1894), Ky. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxvi, 222 (1894), Jnd.— Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 293, pi. 7, fig. 9 (1894), N. Y. — Morse, Psyche, vu, 327, 419-420, pi. 7, figs. 11, 11a (1896), N. E. — Bax., Proc. nat. sc. ass. Stat. Isl., V, 97 (1896), Staten Is. — McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, vi, 228-229, pi. 3, figs. 14, 14ab (1897), Can. to Winnipeg, Nebr. to N. E., OUOy Ind., III. — Scudd., Psyche, viii, 99 (1897), N. H. — Ball, Proc. lovpa acad. sc, iv,238 (1897), Iowa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 128 (1897), Nebr. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 63 (1898), Ind. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 121- 123, figs. 69, 70 (1898), llm/i. — Walk., Can. ent., xxx, 124-125 (1898), Ont. -Morse, P.syche, viii, 320 (1899), N. £. — McNeill, Can. ent., xxxi, 63 (1899), ^rA;. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 25 (1900), North. U. S. and Can. e. Gr. Plains. — Fogg, Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 42 (1900), N. H. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 155 (1900), N. J. See also Locusta (Chloealtis) conspersa. conspersa abortiva Morse, Psyche, vii, 104 (1894), N. E. curtipennis Pack., Rep. nat. hist. Me., 1861, 376 (1861), Me. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 412 (1890), iV. J". — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxin, 76 (1891), Ind. — OsB.-Goss. Bull. Iowa exp. st., xv, 267 (1891). — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 23 (1893), 3^e6r. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxvi, 222 (1894), Ind. See also Locusta (Chloealtis) curtipennis. 75 Chorisoneura punctulata Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 455-456 (1862), Conn. — Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 382 (1872), Jd. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 307 (1886), Yellowstone. — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 119, 120 (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. E., 35, 36 (1888), 7d. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 411 (1890), JSr. J. — Morse, Psyche, vii, 14 (1894). See also Chloealtis viridis punctulata. viridis Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist, vii, 455 (1862), Conn. — Sihth, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 374, 382 (1872), X. E. — Glov., III. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 6, fig. 11, pi. 10, fig. 5 (1872). — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 88 (1877), Fla.; Ent. notes, vi, 29 (1878), /d. — Thom., Rep. ent. 111., ix, 92, 99 (1880), IU.—Brvs., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Fla.,Nebr., Conn., Ill, etc.; Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 307 (1886), Yelloiostone. —YuRy., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 119, 120 (1888), A" E.; OrUi. N. E., 35, 36 (1888), Id. — Dav., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), Staten 7s. — Smith, Bull. N. J. exp. St., K, 41 (1890). — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 64-65 (1891), /«.- Morse, Psyche, vii, 14, 104 (1894), N. E.—Garh., Orth. Ky., 8 (1894), Ky. — BEvr., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 292, pi. 7, fig. 10 (1894), N. Y. viridis punctulata Morse, Psyche, vii, 104 (1894), N. E. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 292 (1894), N. Y. Chloealtis (Amblytropidia) subhyalina Prov., Faune ent. Can., ii, 44 (1877), Can. — Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 400 (1887), Quebec; Can. Orth., 13 (1887), Id.; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 70 (1888), Id. Chloroscirtus forceps Sacss.-Pict., Biol, ceiitr. amer., Orth., 327, pi. 15, figs. 24-27 (1897), Gicat. Choeradodis rhombicollis Sauss.-Zehntk., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 126, pi. 9, fig. 3 (1894), Pan., Colombia, Guiana, Ecuador. — Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii. pt. 3, 60-61, pi. 2, fig. 2 (1895), Nicar. servillei Wood-Mason, Journ. asiat. soc. Beng., xlix, 83 (1880), Cache, Costa Eica, Chiriqui ; Ibid., liii, pt. 2, 240, figs. 3, 8 (1884), Id. ; Cat. Mant., 14-15 (1889), J(Z. — Westw., Rev. Mant., 3 (1889), Chiriqui, Costa Eica. ^ Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 126-127, pi. 9, figs. 1, 2 (1894), Guat., Nicar., Costa Eica, Pan. Chorisoneura flavipennis Sauss.-Zehittn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 81, pi. 2, fig. 21 (1893), Mex. Chorisoneura 76 multivenosa Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 9i-95 (1870), Aiui'r. trop. mysteca Bkunn., Blatt., 258 (1865), Mex. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 91 (1870), Id. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 81 (1893), Mez. (?2t«i. — Brunn., Proc. zool. soc. Lend., 1893, 601 (1893), Grenada, Mex., Bogota. pellucida Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xx, 274 (1869), Mex. ; Mel. orth., i, 94 (1869), Id. ; Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 92, pi. 2, figs. 49, 49a (1870), JcZ. — Bol., Ann soc. esp. hist, nat., x, 468-469 (1881), Ecuador, Mex. ; Not. ent., 22-23 (1881), Id. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 81 (1893), Me.t. taeniata Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 82, pi. 2, fig. 22, (1893), Mex. texensis Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 80 (1893), N. Mex., Tex.— ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 11 (1900), Id. translucida Sa.uss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xx, 274 (1869), Mex.; M61. orth., i, 94 (1869), Id. ; Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 91-92 (1870), Id. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 82 (1893), Id. Chorophyllum plagiatum Walk., [Chori-] Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, 845-846 (1871), Jam. — TnoM., [Chori-] Rep, U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 245 (1873), Id. rhombeum Walk., [Chori-] Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, 845 (1871), Jrt»i. — Tho.m., [Chori-] Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 245 (1873), Cuba.— BoL., Ann. soc. ent. Belg., xxxi, 202-203 (1887), Jam. ; Ess. Tett., 28-29 (1887), Id. See also Acridium (Chorophyllum) rhombeum. sagrai Serv., [Chori-] Orth., 755, pi. 8, fig. 5 (1838), Cw6a. — Burm., [Chloro-] Germ., Zeitschr. ent., ii, 56 (1840), Id. — Bol., [-grae] Ann. soc. ent. Belg., xxxi, 29 (1887), Id.; [-grae] Ess. Tett., 29 (1S87), Id. ; [-grae] Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 146 (1888), Id. ; [-grae] Orth. Cuba, 31 (1888), Id. — Gundl., [Chori-, -grae] Ent. cub., ii, 346-347 (1890), Id. See also Acridium (Chorophyllum) sagrai. saussurei Bol., Ann. .soc. ent. Belg., xxxi, 203-204, pi., fig. 5 (1887), Cuba ; E.ss. Tett., 29-30, pi., fig. 5 (1887), Id. ; Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 146 (1888), id. ; Orth. Cuba, 31 (1888), 7d. — Gundl., [Chori-] Ent. cub., ii, 347 (1890), Id. Chortophaga brevipennis Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 73 (1884), Cala. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U.S., 31 (1900), Jd. cubensis Sauss., Prodi-. Oed., 74 (1884), Cuba. — Bol., M^m. soc. zool. France, i, 143 (1888), Id. ; Orth. Cuba, 28 (1888), Id. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 339 (1890), Id. —Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 209, 217 (1896). 77 Chrysochraon infuscata. See Chortophaga viridifasciata iiifuscata. radiata. See Chortophaga viridifasciata infuscata radiata. virginiana. See Chortophaga viridifasciata virginiana. viridifasciata Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 72-73, pi., figs. 7, 12 (1884), N. E., Col, Tex. — CoMST., Intr. eut., 104 (1888). — TERy., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., XXV, 124, figs. 15ab (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. E.,40, figs. 15ab (1888), Id.— Dav., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), Staten 7s. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 413 (1890), N.J. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 76-77 (1891), JmZ. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 62-63 (1891), liL- Smith, Bull. N. J. exp. st., xc, 34, pi. 1 (1892), N. J., Mass. —Morse, Psyche, vi, 406 (1893), Mass. ; Ibid., vii, 105 (1894), N. E. — Cock., Trans, amer. ent. soc, xx, 337 (1894), Coi. — Garm., Orth. Ky., 3, 9 (1894), £"2/.- Blatchl., Can. ent., xxvi, 245 (1894), Ind. — Bect., Bull, amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 295, pi. 8, fig. 9 (1894), iV. Y. — Lintx., Rep. st. mus. N. y., xlix, 271 (1896). — Morse, Psyche, viii, 8, 35, 64-66, pi. 2, figs. 18, 18a (1897), N. £. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), Jnd. — Ball, Proc. lowaacad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), Iowa. — Scudd., Appal., viii, 306-307 (1898), Can. to Gulf Mex. ; Alp. Orth. N. A., 8-9 (1898), Jd. — Blatchl., Can. ent., XXX, 63 (1898), JjicZ.- LuGG., Orth. Minn., 144-147, figs. 83-85 (1898), Minn. — Walk., Can. ent., xxx, 258-259 (1898), Ont — Morse, Psyche, viii, 322 (1899), N. £. — Brun., Kep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 246 (1899), Nehr.— ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 31 (1900) U. S. and Can. e. Rocky Mts. — 'EoGG, Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 43 (1900), i\r. fi". — Sccdd., Psyche, ix, 101 (1900), N. £. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 157 (1900), N. J. — Rehx, Ent. .stud., i, 10 (1900), Pmn. viridifasciata infuscata Morse, Psyche, vii, 105 (1894), iV. E. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 295 (1894), JV. F. —Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), Ind. viridifasciata infuscata radiata Morse, Psyche, vii, 105 (1894), N. E. viridifasciata virginiana Morse, Psyche, vii, 105 (1894), N. E. Chromacris colorata Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 644 (1870), S. C— Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 168 (1874), Id. — Brux., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Id. Chrysochraon abdominalis Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 74-75 (1873), Mont. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent, Orth., pi. 14, fig. 6 (1874). — Brdn., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 55 (1883), Id. — Cock., Trans, amer, ent. soc, xx, 337 (1894), Col. conspersum Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. sui-v. terr., v, 76-77 (1873), Mass., N. H., Me., Brit. Amer. — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 207 (1877), Iowa. — Brux., Can. ent., ix, 144 (1877), Nehr.; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 55 (1883), East. St., Brit. Amer. — Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 400 Chrysochraon 78 (1887), Manit., Winnipeg; Can. Orth., 12 (1887), 7d. — Comst., Intr. ent., 102, fig. 92 (1888). — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 75-76 (1891), Jnd. — Osb., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892), Iowa. — Comst., Man. study ins., Ill, fig. 122 (1895). deorum ScuDD., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. ten-., ii, 262-263 (1876), Col.— Brcx., Kep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 55 (1883), Id. obscurum Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 88-89 (1877), Fla. ; Ent. notes, vi, 29-30 (1878), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 55 (1883), Id. punctulatum Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 77 (1874), Conn. — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 207 (1877), Iowa. — Brun., Can. ent., ix, 144 (1877), Nehr. ; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 55 (1883), Conn. viride Scddd., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 372 (1874), N. II., etc.— Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 75 (1874), Conn., III. ; Rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., v, 871 (1876), West. U. S., Car. — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 207 (1877), Joioa. — Brcn., Can. ent., ix, 144 (1877), Nehr.— RiL., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 220, 226 (1878), Mo.; Stand, nat. hist., ii, 203 (1884), East. U. S. — Brux., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 131 (1885), Kans.— Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 411 (1890), N. J. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 75 (1891), Ind.—OsB., Proc, Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892), Iowa. — Smith, Bull. N. J. exp. St., xc, 31, pi. 1 (1892), N. /. — Brun.; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 23 (1893), iV^eftr. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxvi, 221-222 (1894), Ind. ; Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), Id. Circotettix carlinianus Thom., [carling-] Proc. Davenp. acad. sc, i, 254-255 (1876), Utah. — Scudd., [carling-] Proc U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 26 (1881), Nev. — Bkun., [carling-] Ibid., iii, 57 (1883), Nev., Mont., Brit. Amer. ; [carling-] Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, ii, 13 (1883), Mont., Alberta ; [carling-] Ibid., iv, 59 (1884), Mont.-Sxvss., [carling-] Prodr. Oed., 176 (1884), Col., Yelloio- stone. — Brun., [carling-] Can. ent., xvii, 10 (1885), Wash. ; [carling-] Rep. IT. S. ent., 1885, 307 (1886), Yelloiostone. — Scudd., [carling-] Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 78 (1893). — Brun., [carling-] Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 26 (1893), Nebr. ; [carling-] Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 134 (1897), 7d. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 42 (1900), Col., to Nev., northw. ; Psyche, ix, 136, 138 (1900), Col, Wtjo., Utah, Nev., Brit. Col. ; also Alberta, Mont., Wash., Nebr. See also Oedipoda (Circotettix) carliniana. lapidicola Brun., Proc. U. S. nat. mus., xii, 75-76 (1890), Idaho. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 78 (1893) ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 42 (1900), Id. lobatus Sauss., Add. prodr. Oed., 65-66, pi., fig. 5 (1888), Col. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S.,42 (1900), Id. ; Psyche, ix, 136, 138-139 (1900), Idaho, Col. maculatus Scudd., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 26, pi. 17, fig. 10 (1881), Sierra Nevada. — Brun., Ibid., iii, 57 (1883), Cala. — Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 176-177 (1884), Cala., Sierra Nevada. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont, 79 Circotettix xxiii, 78 (1893) ; Appal., viii, 308 (1898), Cala.; Alp. Ortli. X. A., 10 (1898), Id. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 42 (1900), Sierra Xevadas; Psyche, ix, 136, 137 (1900), Nev., Cala. occidentalis Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 43 (1900), Cala. ; Psyche, ix, 137, 141 (1900), Id. perplexus Scudd., Psyche, ix, 137, 141 (1900), Nebr. shastanus Brun., Proc. U. S. nat. iiius., xii, 70-77 (1890), Cala. — Towns., Ius. life, vi, 30 (1893), ^rJz. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 43 (1900), Cala. ; Psyche, ix, 137, 139-140 (1900), Or., Cala. sparsus Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 265 (1876). — Sauss., Add. prodr. Oed., 172-173 (1888), N. yl. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 43 (1900), A\ Mex. ; Psyche, ix, 137, 141 (1900), Id. suffusus Scudd., Appal., viii, 308-009 (1898), Cala., Oreg., Wash., Brit. Col, Nev., Col, Utah, Wyo. ; Alp. Orth. N. A., 10-11 (1898), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 43 (1900), North. U. S., w. Eocky Mts. ■ Psyche, ix, 137, 140 (1900), Brit. Col, Or., Sierra Nevada, Nev., Utah, Col., Wyo., Yelloivstone Park, Wash. thalassinus Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 177-178 (1884), iVev. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. 8., 43 (1900), Id. ; Psyche, ix, 130, 138 (1900), Nev., Cala. undulatus Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 265 (1876), Col. — Thom., Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, i, 254 (1876), Id. — Uhl., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ill, 794 (1877), Id. — Thom., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1878, 1844 (1878), Id. — Buux., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 57 (1883), Id. ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, iv, 9 (1884), Mont. — Sxvss., Prodr. Oed., 177 (1884), Col, Nev.— Bku.n., Can. ent., xvii, 10 (1885), Wash.; Rep. U. S. ent., 1885,307 (1886), Yellowstone. — Sauss., Add. prodr. Oed., 65, pi., fig. 6 (1888), Col, Nev. — Cock., Ent., xxi, 300 (1888), Col. — Tletch., Rep. exp. farms Can., 1888, 63 (1889), Victoria. — Cock., Ent. news, i, 76 (1890), CoZ. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 26 (1893) Nebr. ; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 134 (1897), Id. — Scudd., Appal., viii, 308 (IS98), Eocky Mi. region; Alp. Orth. N. A., 10 (1898), Id. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 43 (1900), Eocky ML region to Pac, n. of lat. 40^; Psyche, ix, 124 (1900), N. Mex. ; Ibid., ix, 137, 139(1900), N. Mex., Col, Utah, Wyo., Yelloivstone Park; also Nebr., Mont., Nev., Wash., Victoria. verruculatus Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 175-176 (1884), Anier. bor. tola. — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric coll., xxv, 129 (1888), N. E. ; Orth. N. E., 45 (1888), Id. —Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 414 (1890), N. /. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 64 (1891), III, llo. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 78, fig. 54 (1893).— Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 26 (1893), Nebr. — Cock., Trans, amer. ent. soc, XX, 337 (1894), CoZ. — Morse, Psyche, vii, 105 (1894), N. E. — Bkvt., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 302, pi. 9, fig. 6 (1894), N. T. — Morse, Joura. N. Y. ent. soc, iv, 17, 18-19 (1896). — Piers, Trans. Nova Sc. iust. sc, ix, 214-215 (1896), Nova Scotia. — Mo^se, Psyche, viii, 37, 113-114, pi. 2, fig. 30 (1897), N. £. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr, bd. agric, 1896, 133 (1897), Id.— Scudd., Appal., viii, 308 (1898), Nova Scotia to Vane. ; Alp. Orth. N. A., Clematodes 80 10 (1898), Id. — LuoG., Orth. Minn., 170-171, fig. 103 (1898), Minn.— Walk., Can. eut., xxx, 203 (1898), Ont. — Mouse, Psyclie, viii, 317-318, 319, 320 (1899), N. E. — ScvDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 43 (1900), North. U. S. and Can., Atl. to Pac; Psyche, ix, 102 (1900), M. ^. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 157 (1900), iV. J". — ScuDD., Psyche, ix, 137, 140-141 (1900), Nova Scotia, Me., N. H., Vt., Mass., N. Y., Can., Manit., Brit. Col., Athabasca ; also Conn., N. J., III., Mont., Minn., Nebr., Dak., Mont. Clematodes larreae Cock., ScudcL, Journ. N. Y. ent. soc, viii, 213-214 (1900), N. Mex. Clinocephalus elegans Morse, Psyche, vii, 320, 402, pi. 7, figs. B, Ba (1896), N. E.— McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 233, pi. 3, figs. 16, IGa (1897), N. Y., N. J., Md., Geo. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 318 (1899), N. E. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 25 (1900), Atl. si. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 155 (1900), N. J. Clinopleura flavomarginata Scudd., Can. ent., xxxii, 332 (1900), Cala. melanopleura Scudd., Can. ent., xxvi, 182, 183 (1894), Cala., Utah; Cat. Orth. U. S., 79 (1900), Id.; Can. ent., xxxii, 332 (1900), Cala. Clonistria bartholomaea St.Il, Rec. Orth., iii, 80 (1875), St. Barthol; Bih. sv. vet.- akad. handl., ii, no. 17, 10 (1875), Id. linearis Brunn., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1893, 605 (1893), Grenada, St. Vine. Cocconotus castus Brunn., Mon. Psendoph., 210 (1895), .Vex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 432, 430 (1898), Id. constrictus Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 202 (1895), Chiriqui. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 431, 433 (1898), Id. degeeri StIl, Rec. Orth., ii, 89 (1874), Pfui. — Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 206 (1895), Id. — Griff., Boll. mns. zool. univ. Tor., xi, no. 232, 21 (1896), Jd. _ Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 432, 435 (1898), Id. fraternus Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 431, 433 (1898), Fan. globosus Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 203-204, pi. 8, fig. 89 (1895), Guat., jVfe.K. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 431, 434, pi. 20, fig.s. 26-28 (1898), Id. ol Conocephalus meroncidioides Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 201-202 (1895), Mez. — 8auss.- PicT., Biol, ceiitr. amer., Orth., 431, 432 (18'J8), Id. modestus Bkuxn., Mon. rseudoph., 204 (1895), Guat. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, ceiitr. amer., Orth., 432, 435 (1898), Id. pollonerae Griff., Boll. mu.s. zool. imiv. Tor., xi, no. 232, 22-23 (1890), Z)«r/eji. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 431, 434-435 (1898), P«)i., Ecuador. sagittatus Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 431, 433, pi. 20, tig. 23 (1898), Pan. striolatus Brunn., Mon. Psendoph., 203 (1895), St. Vine. tricornis Stal, Rec. Orth., ii, 90 (1874), St. Barthol. — Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 202-203 (1895), Id. Coelopterna acuminata Gigl.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. uuiv. Tor., xii, no. 301, 3 (1897), Darien. Coloradella brunnea Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1890, 129 (1897), Xebr. Conalcaea miguelitana Scudd., Rev. Mel., 24-25, pi. 2, fig. 8 (1897), Mex. neomexicana Scudd., Rev. Mel., 24, 2(5, pi. 2, fig. 9 (1897), N. Mex.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 48 (1900), Id. truncatipeunis Scudd., Rev. Mel., 24, 25-20 (1897), ilex. Conocephalus acuminatus Thunb., Mem. acad. St. Petersb., v, 273 (1815), In Indus et Eur. austr. — Serv., Ann. .so. nat., xxii, 149 (1831), Midi de V Europe et des Indes. acutulus Scudd., Proc. Best. soc. nat. hist., xx, 89-90 (1879), Cala. ; Cent. Orth., 78 (1879), Id. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 72 (1900), Id. aduncus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 87 (1879), Cuba ; Cent. Orth., 70 (1879), Irf. — Bol., Artr. viaje Pac, Neur. y Ort., 87 (1884), Id. ; Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 149 (1888), Id.; Orth. Cuba, 34 (1888), Id.— Guxdl., Ent. cub., ii, 357, 387-388 (1890), Id. — Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 380, pi. 3, fig. 20 (1891), Id. — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 211, 218 (1896).— Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 5 (1899), Id. adustus Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien., 1891, 400-401, (1891), Cuba. aries Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 91-92 (1879), Mex. ; Cent. Orth., 80 (1879), Id.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 211, 218 (1896).— Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 5 (1899), Id. Conocephalus 82 ascendens Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, miis., ii, 305 (1869), Jam. atlanticus Brun., Ent. new.s, x, 38-39 (1899), N. J., Penn., Md., Va. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 72 (1900), N. J. to Fa. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 161 (1900), JV^. J. attenuatus Scudd., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. Nebr., 249 (1871), Nebr. — OsB., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 119 (1892), Iowa. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 30 (1893), Nebr. ; Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1893, 458 (1893), Id.— Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 237 (1897), Iowa. — Griff., Tent. cat. Cono- ceph., 5 (1899), Nebr. — Scvdd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 72 (1900), Nebr., Iowa. aztecus Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 389, 391-392 (1898),. Vex., Costa i?ica. — BiOLL., Inf. mus. nac Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 53 (1900), Costa Blca. bilineatus "Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 306 (1869), St. Bom. biolleyi Bioll., Inf. mus. nac Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 53 (1900), Costa Bica. carbonarius Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 424 (1891), Cuba. cinereus Thunb., Mem. acad. st. Petersb., v, 273 (1815), Jam. clausus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 94 (1879), Mex. ; Cent. Orth., 83 (1879), Id.; Proc. Bost. soc nat. hist., xxvii, 211,218 (1896).— Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 5 (1899), Id. contingens Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 304 (1869), Mex. crepitans Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 450-451 (1862), Tex., Nebr. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 303 (1869), Id. — Bol., Artr. viaje Pac, Neur. y Ort., 92 (1884), N. ^. — Brun., BuU. Washb. coll., i, 128 (1885), iians. — Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 404 (1891), Tex., Nebr., Mo., Kans., Ark. — Osb., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 119 (1892), loiva, — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 29 (1893), Nebr. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc,iv, 237 (1897), Iowa. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 389, -393 (1898), Nebr., Mo., Kans., Tex. — Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 5 (1899), Nebr. — ScvvD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 72 (1900), Iowa to Tex. cuspidatus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 88 (1879), Cuba; Cent. ■Orth., 77 (1879), Id. — Bol., Artr. viaje Pac, Neur. y Ort., 87 (1884), Id.; Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 149 (1888), Id.; Orth. Cuba, 34 (1888), Id.— GuNDL., Ent., cub., ii, 357 (1890), Id. — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 211 (1896). dissimilis Serv., Orth., 518 (1838), Amer. sept. — Thom., Trans. 111. st. agric soc, v, 446 (1865), lU. — Dw., Can. ent., xix, 56-57 (1887); Rep. ent. soc Ont., xviii, 43 (1888); Ent. amer., v, 80 (1889), Staten Is. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 410 (1890), N. J". — Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 405 (1891), Tex., Car., Geo., III., La., Md. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist, vi, 281, pi. 7, figs. 3, 4 (1894), N. Y. — Dav., Journ. N. Y. ent. soc.,iii, 142 (1895), Stolen Is. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 227 (1898), Mass. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 389,393 (1898), South. U. ,S. — Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 5 (1899), N. T. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 161 (1900), N. J. See also Locusta (Conocephalus) dissimilis. 83 Conocephalus ensiger Harr., Treat, ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 131 (1841, 1842). J/ass. — Fitch, Amer. journ. agric. sc, vi, 14G (1847), N. Y. — Harr., Treat, ins. inj. veg., 2 ed., 142 (1852), Mass.— Jxeg., N. Amer. ins., 154 (1854), N. A.; Ibid., 109 (1859), Jd. — Harr., Treat, ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 163, fig. 79 (18G2), Mass.— ScuDD., Bost. joufn. nat. hist., vii, 449 (18G2), Mass., Vt, Conn., III., Minn., Nebr. — Thom., Trans. 111. st. agric. soc, v, 445 (1865), III — Smith, Proc. Portl. soc. nat. hist., i, 145 (1868), Me. — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xi, 312 (1868), N. J5. — Pack,, Guide ins., 566 (1869), Atl. s^ — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, miis., ii, 303 (1869), N. A. — Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 359, 380 (1872), Conn. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 4, fig. 12 (1872). — ScuDD., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 367, fig. 53 (1874), N. E., mid. st., III., Nebr., Minn. — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 207 (1877), loioa. — BoL., Artr. viaje Pac, Neur. y Ort., 92 (1884), X. ^. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 187, fig. 263 (1884), East. N. J.. — Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 397 (1887), Ont; Can. Orth., 9 (1887), id. — Dav., Can. ent., xix, 56 (1887), Staten Is.; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 43 (1888), Staten Is. — Caulf., Ibid., xviii, 64, 70 (1888), Oil*. — CoMST., Intr. ent., 115 (1888). — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., XXV, 106 (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. E., 22 (1888), M. — Bav., Ent. amer., V, 80 (1889), Staten Is. — Pack., Psyche, v, 199 (1889). — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 410 (1890), ^V. J".- Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 403 (1891), U. .S'. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 23 (1891), /Zt. — Ril., Ins. life, iv, 400 (1892). — OsB., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 119 (1892), lowa. — SuiTH, Bull. X. J. exp. St., xc, 31 (1892), N. J. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc Ont., xxiii, 72, fig. 48 (1893). — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 30 (1893), iV'e/jr — Blatchl., Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1892, 114-115(1894), Ind. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 281, pi. 6, fig. 8 (1894), .V. F.- Dav., Journ. N. Y. ent. soc, iii, 142 (189.3), Staten Is. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 22 (1897), Ind. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 237 (1897), Iowa. — Scudd., Appal., viii, 317 (1898), JSTorth. U. S., Can.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 19 (1898), JtZ. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 2.30-231, figs. 153, 154 (1898), Minn. — Gritf., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 5 (1899), Nehr., N. Y. — Blatchl., Gleanings, 218, fig. 50 (1899), J)ui —Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 72 (1900), North. U. S. e. of Rocky Mis. — Fogg, Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 45 (1900), N. H. — ScvDD., Psyche, ix, 103 (1900), iV. .E. — Smith., Ins. N. J., 161 (1900), N. J. See also Gryllus (Conocephalus) ensiger. exiliscanorus Dav., Can. eut, xix, 57 (1887), Staten Is. ; Rep. ent. .soc. Ont., xviii, 43 (1888), 7ci ; Ent. amer., v, 80 (1889), Id. —Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 410 (1890), N. J. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc Out. , xxiii, 73 (1893). — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 280-281, pi. 7, figs. 1, 2 (1894), N. F.- Dav., Journ. N. Y. ent. soc, iii, 142 (1895), Staten Is. ; Proc nat. sc ass. Stat. Isl., v, 97 (1896), Id. — Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 5 (1899), N. F. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 72 (1900), Id. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 161 (1900), N. J. extensor Cocic, Journ. inst. Jam., i, 258 (1893), Jam. fratellus Griff., Tent. ent. Conoceph., 5 (1899), St. Vine., Darien. frater Redt., Verb, zool.-bot ..ges. Wien, 1891,399 (1891), Cuba, St. Vine, Conocephalus 84 Trinidad, Brazil, upper Amazons. — Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 215 (1892), 7d. — Griff., Boll. mus. zool. miiv. Tor., xi, no. 232, 2G-27 (1896), Dar/eji. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 389, 392 (1898), Pan., Trinidad, Amazons, Brazil, Antill. fuscinervis Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 427 (1891), Cuba. fuscostriatus Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 399(1891), Geo., Mo., Car., Tez., Mex., Cuba, Hayti, Qwita. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Ortb., 389, 392 (1898) , Id. — Scudd., Cat. Ortb. U. S., 72 (1900) , South. U. S. e. of Bocky Mts. gladiator Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 406 (1891), Mex. — Sauss.-Pict. — Biol, centr. amer., Ortb., 389, 394 (1898), Id. — Smith, Eut. news, X, 51 (1899), Penn. ; In.s. N. J., 161 (1900), N.J. guttatus Serv., Ortb., 518 (1838), Cuba. — Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 355 (1857), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 305 (1869), Cuba, Jam., west coast N.- A. — Bol., Artr. viaje Pac, Neur. y Ort, 92 (1884) Cuba; Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 149-150 (1888), Id. ; Orth. Cuba, 34-35 (1888),/(Z. — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 357-358 (1890), Id — Redt., Verb, zool.- bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 392, pi. 3, fig. 33 (1891), Mex., Pan., Costa Pica, Co- lombia, Bogota, Venez., N. Gren., Cuba, Jam., St. Vine, less. Antill. — Brunn., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1893, 608 (1893), Grenada, St. Vine, Mex. — Griff., Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xi, no. 232, 26 (1896), Darien. — Sauss.- Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Ortb., 388, 390 (1898), Mex., Costa Rica, Pan., Co- lombia, Venez., Antill. — Griff., Tent. cat. Conocepb., 5 (1899), St. Vine, Gren., Darien. See also Locusta (Conocephalus) guttata. hamatus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 87 (1879), Guat. ; Cent. Ortb., 76 (1879), Id. — Bol., Artr. viaje Pac, Neur. y Ort., 87 (1884), Id. — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 211 (1896). hebes Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 92-93 (1879), Cuba, St. Thorn., La., Tehuant; Cent. Ortb., 81 (1879), JcL — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. Trance, i, 150 (1888), Cuba ; Ortb. Cuba, 35 (1888), Jd. — Gundl., Ent, cub.^ ii, 359 (1890), Id. — Rehn, Trans, amer. ent. soc, xxvii, 88-89 (1900), Mex heteropus Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 400 (1891), St. Vine., Brazil, Peru, Chili, upper Amazons. — Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 215 (1892), JtZ. — Griff., Tent. cat. Conocepb., 6 (1899), St. Vine. infuscatus Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 398 (1891), Cuba, less. Antill., St. Vine, Venez., Surinam, Cayenne, Brazil, Peru. — Bkunx.- Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1802, 214-215 (1892), Id., Pan. — Brunx., Ibid., 1893, 608 (1893), Grenada, St. Vine, Cuba, Pan. laticeps Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Ortb., 389, 394, pi. 19, fig. 25 (1898), Costa Pica, Colombia. macropterus Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 402 (1891), Mex., Martin., St. Vine, Cuba, Brazil, Peru, Argentina. — Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 215 (1892), Jd. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Ortb., 389, 392-393 (1898), Mex., Ilond., Costa Eicet, Breizil, Peru, Argent., 85 Conocephalus Antill. — Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 6 (1899), St. Vine. — Bioll., Inf. miis. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1909, 53 (1900), Costa Rica. malivolans Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 90-91 (1879), Fla.; Cent. Orth., 79 (1879), Id.; Cat. Ortli. U. S., 72 (1990), Id. maxillosus Redt., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, .396 (1891), Cuba, Domingo, St. Vine, less. Antill., Guiana, Brazil. — BRuxN'.-REDT.,Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 214 (1892), Id., Union Isi, Bolivia.— BRv-fs., Ibid., 1893, 608 (1893), Grenada, St. Vine, Cuba, St. Dom., Guiana, Brazil. — Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 6 (1899), St. Vine, Union Isl., Gren., Venez. mexicanus Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 208 (1859), Mex.; Orth. nova amer., i, 2 (1859), 7d. — Walk., Cat. Derm. .salt. Brit. mu.s., ii, 304 (1809), Id. — BoL., Artr. viaje Pac, Neiu-. y Ort., 92 (1884), Id. —Redt., Verh. zool.- bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 395-306 (1891), Car., Gen., Tex., Mex., Costa Bica, Venez., Cuba, Haiti, Guiana, Brazil. — Bkux., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, lii, pt. 3, 66 (1895), Nicar. — Griff., Boll. mus. zool. univ., Tor., xi, no. 232, 26 (1896), Darien. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 389-391, pi. 19, fig. 21 (1898), Geo., Carol., Tex., Mex., Brit. Hond., Gnat., Nicar., Costa Rica, Pan., Venez., Guiana, Brazil, Cuba, Haiti. — Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 6 (1899), Dar (6)1. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 72 (1900), Geo. to Tex.— BioLL., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 53 (1900), Costa Rica. muticus Redt., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 393-394 (1891), Cuba, St. Vine, less. Antill. — Buunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. .soc. Lond., 1892, 214 (1892), St. Vine, Cu^^a. — Brunn., Ibid., 1893, 608 (1893), Grenada, St. Vine, Cuba. — Griff., Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xi, no. 2.32, 26 (1896), DaWen. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 389, 390 (1898), Pan., Cuba, St. Vine. — Griff., Tent. Cat. Conoceph., 6 (1899), St. Vine, Gren., Darien. nebrascensis Brun., Can. ent., xxiii, 72-73 (1891), Nebr., Iowa, III. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 23 (1891), III. — OsB.,Vroc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 119 (1892), Joim.- Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 72 (1893). — Bkun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 30 (1893), Nebr. — Blatcul., Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1892, 115-116 (1894), Ind.; Orth. Ind., 22 (1897), Id. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, Iv, 237 (1897), lowa. — LvGG., Orth. Minn., 231-232 (1898), Minn. — Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 6 (1899), .Ve6,-. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 72 (1900), Upp. Miss. vail. necessarius Redt., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 402 (1891), Mex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 389, 393 (1898), Id. nietoi Sauss., [-ti] Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 208 (1859), 3Iex.; [-ti] Orth. nova amer., i, 2 (1859), Id. — Walk., [-ti] Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 304 (1869), Id. — BoL., Artr. viaje Pac, Neur. y Ort., 92 (1884), Id. ; M6m. soc. zool. France, i, 150 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 35 (1888), Id. — Gusdl., Ent. cub., ii, 360 (1890), Id. — Redt., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 405- 406 (1891), Tex., La., Mex., Guat., Cuba, Domingo, Jam., Guiana. — Sauss. - Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 389, 393, pi. 19, figs. 23, 24 (1898), Id. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 72 (1900), Tex., La. nigrolimbatus Redt., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 401-402 (1891), Cuba. Conocephalus 86 nigropuuctatus Redt., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 391-392, pi. 3, fig. 32 (1891), Cuba, Guiana, Brazil, upp. Amazoiis. — Bioll., Inf. rnus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 53 (1900), Costa Rica. nodifroiis. See Locusta (Conocephalus) nodifrons. obscurellus Rkdt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 397-398 (1891), Mex., Guat., Nicar., Cuba, AntilL, Venez. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Ortb., 389, 392 (1898), La., Mex., Guat, Nicar., Costa Rica, Venez., AntilL— ScuDD., Cat. Ortb. U. S., 72 (1900), ia. — Bioll., luf. mus. nac. Costa Kica, 1899-1900, 53 (1900), Costa Rica. obtusus BuRiM., Handb. ent., ii, 705 (1838). — Scudd., B®st. journ. nat. hist., vii, 450 (1862), Geo. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 303 (1869), U. S., Jam., St. Bom., Brazil. —Uih., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 187 (1884), Geo. — AsHM., Ins. life, vii, 20 (1894), Miss. See also Locusta (Conocephalus) obtusa. occidentalis Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 208 (1859), Haiti ; Ortb. nova amer., i, 2 (1859), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. .salt. Brit, mus., ii, 305 (1869), Id. — BoL., Artr. viaje Pac, Neur. y Ort., 92 (1884), Id.; Mem. soc. zool. Trance, i, 150 (1888), Cuba ; Ortb. Cuba, 35 (1888), Id. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 358-359 (1890), Id. palustris Blatchl., Can. ent., xxv, 89-90 (1893), Ind. ; Proc. lud. acad. sc, 1892, 118-119 (1894), Id.; Orth. Ind., 22 (1897), Jd. — Griff., Tent, cat. Conoceph., 6 (1899), 7cZ. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 72 (1900), Id. pichinchae Redt., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 392-393 (1891), Cuba, Ecuador. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 388, 390 (1898), Id. prasinus Redt., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 423 (1891), Mex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 389, 394 (1898), Id. prora Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 89 (1879), Nicar. ; Cent. Orth., 78 (1879), Id. ; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 212 (1896). punctipes Redt., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891,422-423 (1891), St Fnic — Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 215 (1892), Id.— Brunn., Ibid., 1893, 608 (1893), Grenada, St. Fine— Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 6 (1899), Id. retusus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 93-94 (1879), Geo. ; Cent. Orth., 82 (1879), Jd. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J.. 410 (1890), N. J. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 72 (1900), Geo., N. J^. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 161 (1900), N. J. robustus Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 449-450 (1862), Mass. ; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xi, 312 (1868), N. E. ; Amer. nat., ii, 117 (1868), Jd._WALK., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 303 (1869), Mass.; Ibid., v, Suppl., 37 (1871), Id.- Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 359, 380 (1873), Confi.- Scudd., Hitchc, Rep. geol.N.H., i, 367 (1874), N.E. — Bo\.., Artr. viaje Pac, Neur. y Ort., 92 (1884), N. ^. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 187 (1884), Jlfass. — DAV.,Can. ent., xix, 57 (1887), .S'toienZs.; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 43 (1888).— CoMST., Intr. ent., 115 (1888), Mass., N. J". — Perx., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 107 (1888), N. E. ; Orth. N. E., 23 (1888), Id.~ Dav., Ent. amer., v, 80 (1889), Staten Is. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 410 (1890), 87 Conozoa N. J. — Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 403, pi. 3, fig. 36 (1891), iV. H., Mass. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 23 (1891), III. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont, xxiii, 72-73 (1893). — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 30 (1893), Nebr. — Blatchl., Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1892, 116-117 (1894), JncZ. — Beut., Bull, amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 280, pi. 6, fig. 9 (1894), N. Y., N. J. — Da v., Journ. N. Y. ent. soc, iii, 142 (1895), Staten Is. — Zabr., Journ. N. Y. mici". soc, xiii, 1,2, pi. 62, fig. 12 (1897). — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 22 (1897), Ind.— LuGG., Orth. Minn., 232 (1898), Minn. — Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 6 (1899), Nebr., N. F. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 72 (1900), NoHh. U. S., e. Rocky Mts.; Psyche, ix, 103 (1900), iV.^. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 101 (1900), N.J. sallei Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 207 (1859), Mex. ; Orth. nova amer., i, 10 (1859), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 304 (1869), Id.— BoL., Artr. viaje Pac, Neur. y Ort., 93 (1884), Id. saturatus Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., G (1899), St. Vine., Gren. surinamensis Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 423-424 (1891), Surinam, W. I., St. Vine- — Bkunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 215 (1892), /d. — Brunn., Ibid., 1893, 608 (1893), Gren., St. Vine, Guiana.— Griff., Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xi, no. 232, 27 (1896), Darien. — Sauss.- PiCT., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 389, 394 (1898), Pan., Guiana, Antill. — Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 6 (1899), Id. testaceus Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 389, 393 (1898), Mex., Brazil. tricornis Thunb., MCm. acad. St. P6tersb., v, 278 (1815), ins. Barthol. triops Thunb., Mem. acad. St. Petersb., v, 272 (1815), In Indiis, ins. Barthol., Morocco. — Stal, Rec Orth., ii, 110 (1874), India, S. C, ins. Barthot. — Scudd., Psyche, ii, 154 (1878), Fla. — Bol., Artr. viaje Pac, Neur. y Ort., 92 (1884), iV.^. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 72-73 (1900), U. S. e. of Gr. Plains exc. northio. ; Psyche, ix, 103 (1900), N. E. tristani Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 389, 391, pi. 19, fig. 22 (1898), Costa Rica. — Bioll., Inf. mus. nac Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 53 (1900), Id. tuberculatus. See Gryllus (Conocephalus) tuberculatus. uncinatus Harr., Treat, ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 132 (1841, 1842), N. C. ; Ibid., 3ed., 164 (1862), Id. — Scudd., Bost. Journ. nat. hist., vii, 450 (1862),, ^Za. — Walk., Cat. Derm, salt. Brit, mus., ii, 303 (1869), Id. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 187 (1884), Id. — Bol., Artr. viaje Pac, Neur. y Ort., 87 (1884), Cuba ; Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 149 (1888), Id. ; Orth. Cuba, 34 (1888), Jd. — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 356-357 (1890), Id. viridator Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 308 (1869), Hand. Conozoa albolineata Brun., Proc. U. S. nat. mus., xii, 66-67 (1890), Cala. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 40 (1900), Id. Couozoa oo behrensi Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 165 (1884), Cala. ; Add. prodr. Oed., 60, 61 (1888). — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 40 (1900), Id. gracilis Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 25 (1893), Nehr. ; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 133 (1897), Id. koebelei Brun., Proc. U. S. nat. inus., xii, 67-68 (1890), Cala. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 40 (1900), Id. rebellis Sauss., Add. prodr. Oed., 60, 61 (1888), CaZa. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 40 (1900), Id. rogenhoferi Sauss., Add. prodr. Oed., 62, pi., figs. 4, 4ab (1888), Bagdad [Cala ?]. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 40 (1900), Id. silvicola Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 25 (1893), Nebr. ; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 133 (1897), Id. sulcifrons Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 166 (1884), Ariz. ; Add. prodr. Oed., 60, 61 (1888). — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 40 (1900), Cala., Ariz. texana Brun., Proc. U. S. nat. mus., xii, 65-66 (1890), Tex. — Towns., Ins. life, vi, 30 (1893), N. Mex. — Scvvv., Cat. Orth. U. S., 40 (1900), Tex. wallula Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 166 (1884), Idaho. — Coq., Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 297 (1886), CoZa.- Sauss., Add. prodr. Oed., 60, 61 (1888). — Cog., Ins. life, 1, 228 (1889), Cala. — Koeb., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxii, 94 (1890), Id — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 41 (1900), Wash, to Cala. and Mont. Cophus thoracicus Sauss., Miss, sclent. Mex., Rech. zooL, vi, 455-456 (1874), Cuba; Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 450 (1878), Id.; Mel. orth., ii, 690 (1878), Id. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 158 (1888), /d.; Orth. Cuba, 43 (1888), Id. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 372, 389-390 (1891), Id. Copiophora azteca Sauss. -Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 376, 377, 379, pi. 19, fig. 1 (1898), Tabasco. brevicornis Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 214 (1892), St. Vine, Peru. — Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 3 (1899), St. Vine. brevirostris Griff., Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xi, no. 232, 25-26 (1896), Darteji. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 377, 380 (1898), Pan., Colombia. — Griff., Tent. cat. Conoceph., 3 (1899), Darien. capito Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 342 (1891), Amer. centr., Brazil, upp. Amazons. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 377, 379 (1898), Id. cochleata Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 341, pi. 3, fig. 4 (1891), Paji.- Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 376,377,378 (1898), Id. cornuta Serv., Orth., 614, pi. 10, fig. 3 (1839), ^mer. — Redt., Verb. 89 Cratypedes zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 340-341 (1891), Brazil, Surinam, Costa Rica.— Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 376, 377, 378 (1898), Id. cultricornis Pict., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Geu., xxx, pt. 6, 47-48, pi. 2, fig. 23 (1888), ^nier. cenir. — Re dt., Verb, zool.-bot. ge.s. Wien, 1891, 341- 342 (1891), Amer. centr.. Pan. — Broxgn., Rech. ins. foss. temps prim., Atl., 17, pi. 12, fig. 5 (1894), Amer. centr. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 370, 377, pi. 19, figs. 33, .34 (1898), Pan. mexicana Sacss., Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 207 (1859), Mex.; Orth. nova amer., i, 10 (1859), 7d. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 331 (1869), Id. — Thom., Can. ent., iv, 17 (1872), Id.; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., V, 445 (1872), Id. monoceros Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 376, 378 (1898), Guat. mucronata Glov., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1871, 80, fig. 14 (1871), B. C, S. A., W. /. — Thom., Can. ent., iv, 16-17 (1872), Id.; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 444 (1872), D. C. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 7, fig. 8, pi. 8, fig. 14 (1872). — RiL., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 187 (1884), Id. — Scvdd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 71 (1900), Id. rhinoceros Pict., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxx, pt. 6, 48-49, pi. 2, fig. 25 (1888), Amer. centr. — Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, .342- 343 (1891), /d. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 376, 377, 378 (1898), Nicar., Pan. Corydia (Holocompsa) azteca Sauss., Rev. mag. zoo!., 1862, 230 (1862), Mex.; Orth. nova amer., iii, 13 (1862), Id. collaris Buem., Handb. ent., ii, 492 (1838), St. Thom. cyanea Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 492 (1838), St. Thom. Coscineuta coxalis GiGL.-Tos., Boll. mu.s. zoul. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 4 (1897), Darien. virens Stal, Rec Orth., i, 52 (1873), St. Barthol. Cosmorhyssa haydeni Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. \v. 100 met., v, 382 (1875). Cota sazosa Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 61 (1895), Nicar. Cratypedes putnami Thom., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, i, 257-258, pi. 36, fig. 6 Creoxylus 90 (1876), Col; Can. ent., xii, 223-224 (1880), Id,; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, 259 (1881). Creoxylus poeyi .Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 68 (1868), Cuba; Miss, scient. Max., Rech. zool., vi, 196-197 (1872), Id. spinosus Westw., Cat. Phasm., 104 (1859), In Indiis, Demerara. Cryptocercus punctulata Scudd., Best, journ. nat. hist., vii, 420-421 (1862), Va., N. Y., Penn. — Pack., Guide Ins., 576 (1869), Southwards. — Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxiii, 149-150, pi. 10, figs. 53, 53a-c (1872), U. S., Tenn.; Mel. orth., ii, 149-150, pi. 10, figs. 53, 53a-c (1872), Id. — Ghov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth,, pi. 6, fig. 20 (18731. — Gir., Traite ent., ii, 65 (1879), Tenn.— Garm., Orth. Ky., 10 (1894), Ky. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 11 (1900), Va., Gala. Ctenophlebia azteca Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 346-347, pi. 16, figs. 17-19' (1898), Mex., Nicar., Pan. zetterstedtii Brunn., Mon. Phaner., 304, pi. 6, fig. 88 (1878), Puna, Colombia, Pan.; Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 153 (1891). — Sauss.- PiCT., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 346, 347 (1898), Pan., Ecuador, Colombia. Curtilla See Gryllotalpa (Curtilla). Cyclocercus accola Scudd., Rev. Mel, 37, .38-39, pi. 3, fig. 5 (1897), Tex., Mex. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 49 (1900), Tex. bistrigata Scudd., Rev. Mel., 37-38, pi. 3, fig. 4 (1897), Mex. valga Scudd., Rev. Mel., 37, 39, pi. .3, fig. 6 (1897), Mex. Cycloptera incisa Stal, Bih. sv. vet.-akad. handl., iii, no. 14, 37 (1875), Chiriqui. Cycloptilus americanus Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 426-427, pi. 8, figs. 41, 41a, 42 [poeyi in expl. pi.] (1874), Cuba ; M6m. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., XXV, 309 (1877), Id. ; Mel. orth., ii, 477 (1877), Jd. — Bol., Mem. soc. I 91 Cyrtacanthacris zool. France, i, 157 (1888), Id. ; Orth. Cuba, 42 (1888), Id. — Gundl., Ent.. cub., ii, 370 (1891), Id. — Gigl.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301^ 6 (1897), Barien, Venez. borealis Brun., Can. ent., xxiii, 37 (1891), Nebr. ; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 33 (1893), 7d. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 88 (1900), Id. poeyi Sauss., Miss, scieut. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, expl. pi. 8, figs. 41, 41a, 42 [americanus in text] (1874), Cuba. squamosus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. .hist., xii, 142 (1808), Tex.; Ent. notes, ii, 5 (1869), 7cZ. — Walk., Cat. Derm. .salt. Brit, mus., i, 108 (1869), Id. — Thom., Amer. ent., ii, 207 (1870), Id. — Sacss., Miss, .scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 427 (1874), Id. ; Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 309 (1877), Id.; M61. orth., ii, 477 (1877), Id. — Scudd., Cent. Orth., 6 (1879), Id. — Sadss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 231 (1897), Tex., north. J/ex. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 88 (1900), Tex. Cylindrogaster jansoni Kirb., Journ. Linn. soc. Lond., xxiii, 507-508 (1890), Nicar. Cyphocrana angulata Serv., Ann. sc. nat., xxii, 61 (1831), St. Vine, Guadeloupe. reticulata Westw., Cat. Phasm., 108 (1859), St. Bom. Cyphoderris monstrosa Uhl., Proc. ent. soc. Philad., ii, 552-553 (1864), Oreg. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 248 (1869), Id. — Thom., Proc. Dav - enp. acad. nat. sc, i, 263, pi. 36, fig. 7 (1876), Wyo. — Scudd., Can. ent.^ xxxi, 117 (1899), Oreg. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 80 (1900), Oreg. to Wyo., Alberta. Cyrtacanthacris alutacea Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 609 (1870), Fla., U. S. americana Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 550 (1870), Geo. See also Acridium (Cyrtacanthacris) americanum. concolor Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 610 (1870), Me.TC. cubensis Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 598 (1870), Cuba. differentialis Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 610 (1870), III. diversifera Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 611-012 (1870) N. A, inscripta Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 550-551 (1870), Jam. milberti Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 550 (1870), N. A. pectoralis Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 551 (1870), St. Bom. simulatrix Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 610 (1870), St. Bom. unilineata Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 611 (1870), Ind. Cyrtolopha 92 Cyrtolopha formosa Stal, Eec. Ortli., i, 118 (1873). Cyrtophyllus concavus Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 444 (18Q2) , Mass., Conn., N. r. — Pack., Guide ins., 506, fig. 563 (1869), Atl. si. — Smith, Rep. Coun. M. agric, 1872, 356, 380, fig. 5 (1872), Conn. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 4, fig. 15 (1872). — ScHJDD., Psyche, i, 93, fig. (1875), U. S. e. of Rocky Mts. — Thom., Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, i, 262 (1876), Iowa. — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 206 (1877), Id. — Saund., Ins. inj. fruits, 291-292, fig. 302 (1883). — RiL., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 187-188, fig. 264 (1884), Centr. and east. U. S. — Comst. , Intr. ent., 115-116 (1888). — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 104, fig. 10 (1888), N. E. ; Orth. N. E., 20, fig. 10 (1888), Id. — Pack., Psyche, v, 198 (1889). — Dav., Ent. amer., v, 80 (1889)^ — SsiiTH, Cat. ins. N. J., 409 (1890), i\^. J. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 22-23 (1891), J«. — OsB., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 119 (1892), loioa. — Smith, Bull. N. J. exp. St., xc, 20, 23, fig. 11 (1892). — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 70-72, figs. 46, 47 (1893). — Blatchl., Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1892, 109- 111 (1894), JjicZ. — Garm., Orth. Ky., 7 (1894), Jiy. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 279, pi. 6, fig. 1 (1894), N. T. — Bkun., Nebr. st. hort. rep., 1895, 69 (1895). — Smith, Science, n. s., ii, 591 (1895), Mid. and east. st. — CouES, Ibid., n. s., ii, 666 (1895). — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 22 (1897), Jfid. — LuGG., Orth. Minn., 226-228, figs. 151, 152 (1898), if uui. — Blatchl., Gleanings, 214-215, fig. 48 (1899), Ind. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 160, fig. 71 (1900), N. J. See also Platyphyllum (Cyrtophyllus) concavum. crepitans Redt.-Brunn., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 213-214, pi. 17, figs. 14a-d (1892), St. Fmc — Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 240-241, pi. 9, fig. 104 (1895), Id. perspicillatus Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 697 (1838), S. C. — Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 444 (1862), Tex. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 188 (1884), South. U. S. — CoMST., Intr. ent., 116 (1888). — Blatchl., Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1892, 152 (1894). — Brunn., Mon. P.seudoph., 239-240 (1895), S. C, Mass., Conn., N. Y., Geo. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 71 (1900), U. S. e. of Rocky Mts. ; Psyche, ix, 103 (1900), N. E. See also Locusta (Cyrtophyllus) perspicillata. Cyrtoxiphus angusticollis Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 377-378, pi. 7, fig. 2 (1874), Mex. ; M^m. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 488 (1878), Amer. centr. ; Mel. orth., ii, 628 (1878), Id. ; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 238 (1897), Mex., Pan. aztecus Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 375-376 (1874), Mex. ; 93 Crytoxiphus Mem. soc. pliys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 486 (1878), Mex., Brazil ; Mel. orth., ii' 626 (1878), 7d. — Brun., Bull. lab. uat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 68 (1895), Mcar. — Sxvss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 235-236, pi. 11, figs. 38, 39 (1897), Mex., Guat., Guiana. championi Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 236 (1897), Pan. chichimecus Saus.s., Mem. soc. pliys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 490 (1878), Mex. ; Mel. orth., ii, 630 (1878), Id. ; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 238 (1897), Id. delicatulus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist.,xix, 82 (1877), Fla. ; Ent. notes, vi, 23 (1878), Id. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 91 (1900), Id. gundlachi Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 373-375 (1874), Mex., U. S. — ScuDD., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 82 (1871), South. U. S.; Ent. notes, vi, 23 (1878), Id. — Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 480 (1878), Antill., Cuba, Bresil ; Mel. orth. ii, 620 (1878), Id — Bol., Jlern. soc. zool. France, i, 158-159 (1888), Cuba ; Orth. Cuba, 43-44 (1888), 7ti — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 373-374 (1891), Jd, — Brusn.-IIedt., Proc. zool. soc. Lend., 1892, 220 (1892), St. Vine, Cuba, Brazil. — Cock., Journ. inst. Jam., i, 258 (1893), Jam. — Ashm., Ins. life, vii, 25 (1894), J/fSS. — Buun., Bull, lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 68 (1895), iVicar. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 91 (1900), South. St. imitator Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 487 (1878), AntilL, Cuba; Mel. orth., ii, 627 (1878), Id. — Boh., M6m. soc. zool. France, i, 160- 161 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 45-46 (1888), Jd — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 376 (1891), Id. insularis Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 517 (1879), Jam. latipennis Sauss., jMiss. .scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 517 (1879), Jam. macilentus Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 235, pi. 11, fig. 45 (1897), Pan. olmecus Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 236-237, pi. 11, figs. 42, 43 (1897), Mex. pictus Sauss., Biol, centr. amor., Orth., 237 (1897), Pan. poeyi BoL., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 159-160 (1888), Cuba ; Orth. Cuba, 44_4.5 (1888), Id— Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 375 (1891), Id. smithi Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 236 (1897), 2Iex. tibialis Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 236 (1897), Mex. toltecus Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 376-377 (1874), Mex.; Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 491-492 (1878) ; Mel. orth., ii, 627-628 (1878) ; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 237-238, pi. 11, fig. 44 (1897), Mex., Guat, Pan., Costa Eica. variegatus Brux., Publ. Nebr. acacl. sc, iii, 32 (1893), JSfebr. vittatus BoL., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 159 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 44 (1888), Id — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 374-375 (1891), JcZ. — Brunx.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Loud., 1892, 220 (1892), St. Vine, Cuba. — Bru^^s., Void., 1893, 610 (1893), Grenada, St. Vine, Cuba. J>actylotum 94 Dactylotum bicolor Charp., Orth. descr., pi. 52 (1841-1843), Jlfex. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 795 (1870), Id. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 220 (1873), Id. — Uhl., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iii, 795 (1877), Mex., Tex., N. Mex., Ariz., Indian Terr., Kans., Col. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 202 (1884), Mex., Cola. longipenne Bkun., Towns., Ins. life, vi, 30 (1893), Grand Cation of the Colorado. pictum Gerst., Stett. ent. zeit., xxxiv, 192 (1873), Mex. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 202 (1884), Col, Kans., Nebr.—HRv^., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 137 (1885), Kans. ; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 27 (1893), Nebr. ; Sp. bull. dep. •ent. univ. Nebr., ii, 7, fig. 4a (1895) ; Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 137 (1897), Nebr. ; Ibid., 1899, 247 (1899), Id — Scunn., Cat. Orth. U. S., 67 (1900), Col, southw. See also Pezotettix (Dactylotum) pictus. variegatum Towns., Ins. life, vi, 30-31 (1893), N. Mex. — Scudd., Cat. ■Orth. U. S., 67 (1900), N. Mex. to Cala. Daihinia brevipes Gm., Marcy, Expl. Red Riv.,.257, pi. 15, figs. 9-13 (1853), La.; Ibid., ed. alt., 246, pi. 15, fig.s. 9-13 (1854), Id. — Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 443-444, figs. 3ab (1862), iVe6r. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 205 (1869), Id — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 7, figs. 14, 15 (1872). — Brunn., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1888, 304 (1888), Id.; Mon. Stenop., 60 (1888), Id.— Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 31 (1893), Id. — Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxx, 108-109 (1894), East, margin Eocky Mts. 34^- 44° N. lat. ; Cat. Orth. U.' S., 85 (1900), Id. See also Phalangopsis (Daihinia) brevipes. gigantea Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 127 (1885), Kans.; Ibid., i, 195 (1886), Id. — ScuDD., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxx, 108, 109 (1894), Nebr., Ind. Terr. — Cat. Orth. U. S., 85 (1900), Id. mexicana Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 212 (1859), Mex.; Orth. nova amer., i, 15 (1859), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 205 (1869), Id. robusta Gir., Marcy, Exp]. Red Riv., 257 (1853), N. Mex.; Ibid., ed, alt., 246 (1854), Id. See also Phalangopsis (Daihinia) robusta. Damasippus ■west-woodi Stal, Rec. Orth., iii, 101 (1875), Pan. Dasyposoma punctulatum Brunn., Blatt., 389 (1865), Va., N. Y., Penn. — Walk., 95 Dendrotettix Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mas., i, 124 (1809), U. S. — Sauss.-Zkhntn., Rev. Suisse zool, iii, 57 (1895), N. A. Dectes trilineatus. See Decticus trilineatus. Decticus derogatus Walk., Cat. Derm. .salt. Brit, mus., ii, 260 (18G9), Mass. — ScuDD., Can. ent., xxvi, 183 (1894). dorsalis Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 7l;J (1808), .S. C. pachymerus Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 712 (1838), S. C. pallidipalpus Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 442-443 (1872), Utah, Idaho. — Glow, 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 9, fig. 8 (1872). —Thom., Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, i, 262 (1876), Utah. sphagnorum Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 258-259 (1869), Iluds. Buy; Can. ent., iv, 30 (1872), /d. — Scudd., Ibid., xxvi, 183 (1894). trilineatus Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 443 (1872), Wyo. — Brux., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxvii, 31 (1892); [Dectes] Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 31 (1893), Nehr. Dellia insulana Stal., Bih. sv. vet.-akad. handl., v, no. 4, 83 (1878), Cuba. — BoL., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 146 (1888), Id.; Orth. Cuba, 31 (1888), Id.— GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 344-345 (1890), Id. Dendromantis phryganoides Cock., Journ. inst. Jam., i, 258 (1893), Jam. Dendrotettix longipennis Brun., Can. ent., xxiii, 191-192 (1891), Tex.; Ins. life, iv, 20 (1891); Kep. ent. soc. Out., xxii, 47 (1891); Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, ' xxvii, 33 (1892). — RiL., Ins. life, v, 255-256 (1893), Tex., J/o. — Brun., Bull, div. ent. U. S. dep. agi-ic, xxviii, 14-15, fig. 4 (1893), Tex. longipennis quercus Ril., Ins. life, v, 256 (1893), Mo. quercus Ril., Proc. ent. soc Wash., i, 86 (1888), 3/o. — Pack., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., V, 214-215 (1890). — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 28 (1893), Nehr. — Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxii, 205 (1897), Mo. to Tex. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 135 (1897), iVe6r. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 92-94, pi. 7, fig. 2 (1897), Mo., Tex., Nebr., Iowa, J?L — McNeill, Psyche, viii, 334 (1899), ^rA;. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 51 (1900), Iowa to Tex. See also Dendrotettix longipennis quercus. Derotmema 96 Dei'otmema brunnerianum S.vuss., Prodr. <)ed., 155-150 (1884), Col. cupidineum Scudd., Ann. rep. chief eng., 187(), 513-51-4 (1876), N. Mex.; Ann. rep. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., 1876, 293-294 (1876), JcL —Brux., Rep. U.S. ent. coram., iii, 57 (1883), W. — Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 156-157 (1884), Id. — Scudd., Cat. Ortli. U. S., 38 (1900), Id.; Proc. amer. acad. arts'sc, XXXV, 388, 391 (1900), N. Mex., Wijo., Col, Utah. delicatuluni Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 388, 390 (1900), Cala., Ariz. haydeni Bkun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 132 (1897), Nebr. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 38-39 (1900), Nebr., Col., TFyo.; Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 388, 392 (1900), Col., Wyo., Nebr., Kans., Tex. laticinctum Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 388, 389-390 (1900), N. Mex., Ariz. rileyanum Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 156 (1884), Idaho. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 39 (1900), Id. saussureanum Brun., Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 388, 391-392 (1900), Cala. Derotmema (Tmetodera) lentiginosum Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 389, 393-394 (1900), Col. lichenosum Scudd., Proc amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 389, 394-395 (1900), Wyo., Utah, Col. rileyanum Scudd., Proc amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 388, 392-393 (1900), Idaho, Nev., Wyo., Utah, Col. Diapherodes angulata Burji., Handb. ent., ii, 574 (1838), W. I. See also Phasma (Diapherodes) angulatum. christopheri Westw., Cat. Phasm., 84, pi. 23, fig. 4 (1859), Si. Chris- topher. gigas Westav., Cat. Phasm., 84 (1859), St. Vine, Guadeloupe. — Brunx.- Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 208 (1892), id. — Bruxx., Ibid., 1893, 606 (1893), Grenada, St. Vine. See also Phasma (Diapherodes) gigas. spinipes Gray, Syn. Phasm., 34 (1835), St. Bom. venustula Westw., Cat. Phasm., 84 (1859), Cuba. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 185-186 (1872), Id. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 140 (1888), Id. ; Orth. Cuba, 25 (1888), Id. — Guxdl., Ent. cub., li, 332-333 (1890), Id. See also Phasma (Diapherodes) venustulum. 9" Diapheromera Diapheroma calcarata. See Diapheromera calcarata. Diapheromera bivittata Hark., Treat, ins. iuj. veg., 1 ed., 119 (1841, 1842), ^mer. ; Ibid., 2 ed., 130 (1852), Id. ; Ibid., 3 ed., 146 (1862), Id. calcarata Westvv., Cat. Phasm., 20 (1859), Mez. — Sauss., [-roma] Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 104-165, pi. 3, tigs. 5, 5a (1872), Id. denticrus Stal, Rec. Oith., iii, 76 (1875), La. — Scudd., Harp, luag., Ixxxviii, 456, fig. (1894), Tex. ; Can. ent., xxvii, 30 (189-5), La., Tex. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 14 (1900), Id. femorata Harr., Treat, ius. inj. veg., 1 ed., 119 (1841, 1842), Amer. ; Ibid., 2 ed., 130 (1852), Id.; Ibid., 3 ed., 146, fig. 67 (1862), /ri. — Scudd., Can. nat., vii, 284 (1862), Manit. ; Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 423-424 (1862), Mass., N. H., Ill, Manit., Nebr. — Pack., Rep. nat. hist. Me., 1862, 195 (1862), N. E. ; How to coll., 55 (1802), Id. — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xi, 325 (1868); Ibid., xii, 99 (1868) ; Ent. notes, ii, 1 (1868). — Pack., Guide ins., 573, fig. 566 (1869), ^«. si. — Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 378,383 (1872), Conn,. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 1, fig. 7, pi. 10, fig. 1 (1872). — RoG., Can. ent., iv, 200 (1872), Oui. — Caulf., Ibid., v, 60 (187.3), J/o>i- treal. — Gi.oY., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1873, 134, fig. 6 (1873), U. 6'.- Scudd.,^ Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 379, pi. A, fig. 3 (1874), N. II., Vt., Manit, Ont.,. Nebr., Kans., Iowa, Va., Tex.; Psyche, i, 139 (1876). — Tiiom., Bull. IlL mus. nat. hist., i, 60 (1876), III. — Prov., [-phomera] Nat. can., viii, 26, fig. 2 (1876), Montreal; [-phomera] Faune ent. Can., ii, 14, fig. 2 (1877), /tZ. — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 210 (1877), lotva. — Ril., Rep. U. S, ent., 1878, 36-40, pi. 3, figs, a-e (1879), N. Y. ; Stand, nat. hist., ii, 176-177, fig. 253 (1884), Mid. si.- Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 125 (1885), Kans.— Caulf., Can. ent., xviii, 211 (1886), Montreal; Can. rec. sc, ii, 402 (1887), Canada; Can. Orth., 14-15 {1881), Id. ; Rep. ent. soc. ont., xviii, 67-68, 71 (1888), Id.- Comst., Intr. ent., 95-96, figs. 91, 91a^c (1888). — Fern., Ann. rep. Jlass. agric. coll., xxv, 133, fig. 19 (1888), N. E. ; Orth. N. E., 49, fig. 19 (1888), Id.—Dxv., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), Stolen Js. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 407 (1890), N. J. — Pack., Ins. inj. for., 222, 317-321, figs. 124a^e (1890). — OsB., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 117 (1892), loioa. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 22 (1893), Nebr. — Scudd., Harp, mag., Ixxxviii, 456, 460, fig. (1894), NoHh. sf. — Gaum., Orth. Ivy., 9 (1894), ivy. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 262-263, pi. 10, fig. 10 (1894), N. Y. — Scudd., Can. ent., xxvii, 30 (1895). — Brux., Sp. bull. dep. ent. univ. Nebr., ii, 7, tig. 4c (1895). — CoMST., Man. study ins., 108, fig. 118 (1895), North, si. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 9, 20 (1897), JjicZ.— Scudd., Psyche, viii, 30-31 (1897). — B.\ll, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 236 (1897), loioa. — Weed, Life hist. amer. Ins., 61-64, pi. 5 (1897). — LuGG., Orth. Mhin., 100-101, fig. 61 (1898), Minn.— Diapheromera 98 Blatchl., Gleanings, 208-209, fig. 45 (1899), Ind. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 14 (1900), North. U. S. and Can., e. of Rocky Mts. — Fogg, Proc. Manch. Inst, artssc, i, 42 (1900), JST. fl". — Scudd., Psyche, Lx, 100 (1900), N. E.~ Smith, Ins. N. J., 152-153, fig. 07 (1900), N. J. saussurei Kirb., Ann. mag. nat. hist., (6), iii, 501-502 {\%Q'd), St. Michael, Dominica. sayi Gray, Syn. Phasm., 18 (1835), Amer. sept. — Fisch. de W., Bull, soc. imp. nat. Mosc, x, pt. 6, 13 (1837), Id. — Westw., Cat. Phasm., 20 (1859),ld. — Thom., Trans. 111. st. agric. soc, v, 441 (1865), JZt. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 165-166 (1872), TJ. S., Tenji. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 78 (1891), III. veliei Walsh, [-Hi] Proc. ent. soc. Philad., iii, 410 (1864), Nehr. — ScuDD., Rep. U. kS. geol. surv. Nebr.,251 (1872), Id. — Tnosi., Bull. 111. mus. uat. hist., i, 60 (1876), 7tZ. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 78 (1891), Id. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 22 (1893), Nebr. — Scudd., Can. ent., xxvii, 30 (1895), Id. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 14 (1900), Id. walshii Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 22 (1893), Nebr. Diaphomera femorata. See Diapheromera femorata. Diatrypus apithoides Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 260, pi. 13, fig. 6 (1897), Pan. championi Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth. 260, pi. 13, figs. 2, 3 (1897), Pan. _ Gigl.-Tos., Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 9 (1897), Id. jansoni Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 259-260, pi. 13, fig. 4 (1897), Nicar. sibilans Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 562 (1878), AntilL, Porto Rico; Mel. orth., ii, 702 (1878), Id. toltecus Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 478-479, pi. 7, fig. 19, (1874), Mex. ; Biol, centr. amer., Orth. 2-59, pi. 13, fig. 5 (1897), Cordom, Tabasco. Dibelona cubensis Bruxn., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1888, 367 (1888), Cuba; Mon. Stenop., 123 (1888), /c7. — Bol., Mem. soc zool. France, i, 155 (1888), Id. ; Orth. Cuba, 40 (1888), Id. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 365-366 (1891), Id. — Cock., Journ. inst. Jam., i, 258 (1893), Jam. Dichopetala brevicauda Scudd., Can. ent., xxxii, 331-332 (1900), Cala. cmarginata Brunn., Mon. Phaner., 77 (1878), Tex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol. 99 Dictyophorus centr. amer., Orth., 315 (1897), Id. — Scvdd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 67 (1900), Id. mezicana Brunx., Mon. Phaner., 77, pi. 1, fig. 6 (1878), Mex. — Sauss.- PiCT., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 315 (1897), Id. — Behn, Trans, amer. ent. soc, xxvii, 38 (1900), Id. Dichromorpha brunnea McNeill, Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, vi, 231, 2.32, pi. 3, figs. 15, 15ab (1897), Fla. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 25 (1900), South. U. S. punctulata. See Dichromopha viridis puuctulata. viridis Morse, Pysche, vii, 326, 38.3-384, pi. 7, figs. 7, 7ab (1896), N.E. — McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 231-232 (1897), U.S. e. Eocky Mts. exc. Tex. and southw. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 238 (1897), loioa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 128 (1897), Nebr. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 63 (1898), Ind. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 124, fig. 71 (1898), J/i)«i. — Morse, P.syche, viii, 318, 319,320, 322 (1899), iV. E.— McNeill, Can. ent., xxxi, 53 (1899), Ark. — Brun., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 246, 271 (1899), iV^e6r. — Blatchl., Gleanings, 241, fig. 07 (1899), Ind. — ScDDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 25 (1900), U. S. e. Eocky Mts.; Fsyche, ix, 101 (1900), N.E. viridis punctulata Smith, Ins. N. J., 155 (1900), X. J. Dichroplus mexicanus Ther., Berl. ent. zeitschr., xlv, 256 (1900), Columbia, Mex. Dictyophorus centurio Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 193 (1884), Ala., Geo., Fla. marci Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Fla. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 193 (1884). — Pict.-Sauss., Bull. ent. soc. Suisse, vii, 347 (1887), Amer. sept.; Cat. Acrid., i, 17 (1887), Id.- Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 45 (1900), South. U. S. micropterus Pict.-Satss., Bull. soc. ent. Suisse, vii, 347 (1887), Amer. sept. ; Cat. Acrid., i, 17 (1887), Id. picticornis Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 luer., v, 898 (1875), Ariz., Mex. reticulatus Thuxb., M6m. acad. St. Petersb., v, 259 (1815), Amer. occid. — Stal, Rec. Orth., i, 50 (1873), Id. — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 83 (1877), Fla.; Ent. notes, vi, 24 (1878), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent, comm., iii, 58 (1883), Id. — Comst., Intr. ent., 107 (1888). — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 75 (1893) ; Psyche, viii, 102 (1897), Tenn. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 45 (1900), South. U. S. Diestrammena 100 Diestrammena marmorata Scudd., Psyche, viii, 180, 191 (1898), Minn. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 254-255, fig. 166 (1898), Id. — Scudu., Cat. Orth. U. S.,80 (1900), Id. Diophanes abbreviatus Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 243 (1895), Jalapa. — Sauss.- PiCT., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 446, 447 (1898), Id. perspicillatus Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 242, pi. 9, fig. 105 (1895), Mex., Pan., Paramaribo, Alto-Amazonas, Bolivia. —Sxvss.-I^ict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 440, pi. 21, fig. 18 (1898), Id. rex Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 446, 447-448, pi. 21, figs. 21- 23 (1898), Martinique. rosaceus Stal, Bih. sv. vet.-akad. handl., iii, no. 14, 39 (1875), Chiriqui. rosescens Salss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 446, 447, pi. 21, figs. 19, 20 (1898), Pan. Diplatys jansoni Borm., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 2, pi. 1, figs. 1, 2 (1893), Guat., Nicar., Pan. ; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 9 (1900), Id. severa Borm., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 2, pi. 1, fig. 3 (1893), Pan. ; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 9 (1900), Id. Diplophyllus pisifolius Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 375 (1869), Mex. See also Phylloptera (Diplophyllus) pisifolia. Disceratus karschi Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 216, pi. 8, fig. 92 (1895), Costa Rica. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 438 (1898), Id. Dissosteira aequalis Ferx., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 127 (1888),^. E.; Orth. N. E., 43 (1888), IcZ. — Fogg, Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 43 (1900), N. R. boUi Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 127-128 (1888), JSf. E.; Orth. N. E., 43-44 (1888), 7tZ. — Dav., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), titaten Is.— Garm., Orth. Ky., 9 (1894), Kij. Carolina Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 89 (1877), Fla.; Ent. notes, vi, 30 (1878), Id.; Kep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 26 (1881), Cala., Orerj., Frtjic — Brun., Ibid., iii, 57 (1883), U. S., Con. — Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 137-138, pi., fig. 11 (1884), iV. ^.—Brcn., Can. ent., xvii, 10 (1885), Oreg.; 101 Dissosteira Bull. Washb. coll., i, 132 (1885), U. S., Can., Brit. Col, Centr. Amer., W. I., Alaska, Kans.; Rep. U. S. eut., 1885, 307 (1886), Yellowstone. — Caulf., Can. ent., xviii, 212 (1880), Montreal. — Mc'SEn.h, Ibid., xix, 58-59 (1887), Ind.— Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 70 (1888), Can. — Comst., Iritr. ent., 104 (1888). — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 127 (1888), iV. E.; Orth. N. E., 43 (1888), 7d. — Cock., Ent., xxi, 301 (1888), CoL — Tixx., Ent. amer., V, 81 (1889), Staten 7s. — Schwartz, Ins. life, ii, 162 (1889). — Fletch., Rep. exp. farms Can., 1888, 63 (1889), Ftcf. — Koeb., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxii, 94 (1890), CaZa. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 415 (1890), iV. J.— Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 78 (1891), /?id.— Brdn., Ins. life, iii, 229 (1891) ; Bull, div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxiii, 14 (1891). — Osb., Ibid., xxiii, 59 (1891).— How., Ins. life, iv, 124 (1891) . — McNeill, Psyche, vi, G4 (1891), III. — Weed, Can. ent., xxiv, 278 (1892), Miss. — Osb., Proc Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892), /ojoa. — Smith, Bull. N. J. exp. St., xc, 6, 12, 34, fig. 4k, pi. 1 (1892), N. J., Cape Cod. — Sccdd., Rep. ent. soc Out., xxiii, 77 (1893); P.syclie, vi, 406 (189.3). — Cock., Ent. news, iv, 44 (1893), Co/. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 25 (1893), iVe6r. — Osb., Ins. life, v, 323 (1893), Mo.; Ibid., y\, 80-81 (1893); Papers Iowa ins., 58 (1893), Iowa. — Mill., Ins. life, vi, 19 (1893), /cZo/io.- Towns., Ibid., vi, 31 (1893), N. Ifex. — Morse, Psyche, vii, 105 (1894), iVr. ^. — Garm., Orth. Ky., 9 (1894), A'?/. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 298-299, pi. 10, fig. 6 (1894), N. F. — Comst., Man. study ins., Ill (1895), XJ. S., Can. — Piers, Trans. Nova Sc. inst. sc, ix, 214 (189(5), Nova Scotia. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), Ind. — Brun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., vii, 33 (1897), Utah. — Mor^e, Psyche, viii, 35, 87-88 (1897), N. £. — ScuDD., Ibid., viii, 100-102 (1897), Mass., N. Y., Iowa, I). C. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), loioa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 132 (1897), JV'ebr.- Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 03 (1898), Ind.— LuGG., Orth. Minn.,' 158-159, fig. 95 (1898), J/tn»i. — "Walk., Can. ent., xxx, 260-261 (1898), 0?ii. — Hunt., Contr. ent. lab. univ. Ivans., Ixv, 10. 17,19 (1899), iians. — Brun., Rep. Nebr. st. hort. soc, 1899, 133 (1899); Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 271 (1899), iVe6r. — Blatchl., Gleanings, 242-243. fig. 69 (1890), Ind. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 36 (1900), U. S. and Can., ocean to ocean. — Fogg, Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 43 (1900), JV. //. — Scudd., Psyche, ix, 101-102 (1900), .V. J?. — Smith, In.s. N. J., 157 (1900), N. J. See also Oedipoda (Dissosteira) Carolina. collaris Day., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), Staten Is. longipennis Scudd., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1876, 511 (1876), N. Mex. ; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., 1876, 291 (1876), Id.- Uhl., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iii, 795 (1877), Col. — Bbun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 57 (1883), Kans., N. Mex.-Sxvss., Prodr. Oed., 137 (1884), Kans., Tex. — Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 133 (1885), Kans. — McNeill, Can. ent., xix, 68 (1887).— RiL., Ins. life, iii, 438 (1891). — Brun., Ibid., iv, 18-19, 41-42 (1891), Nebr., Kans., Col, Wyo., N. Mex. — Fop., Ibid., iv, 41 (1891), Co/.- Osb., Ibid., iv, 52, 55 (1891), JTans.J— Brun., Can. ent., xxiii, 189- 190 (1891), Col; Rep. ent. soc. Out., xxii, 46-47, 63 (1891). — Pop., Ibid., Dissosteira 102 xxii, 63 (1891).— OsB., Ibid., xxii, 73-74 (1891). — Brun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxvii, 10, 32 (1892).— Osb., Ibid., xxvii, 60, 64 (1892), JBTffljis. — RiL., Ins. life, iv, 322 (1892), CoZ. — Kell., Ibid., v, 116 (1892), Eans. ; Inj. ins. Kans., 43, fig. 21 (1892), Id. — Brun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxviii, 36-39, figs. 19ab, 20ab (1893), Nebr., Kans., Wyo., Col., N. Mex. ; Ibid., xxx, 35 (1893), Nebr. ; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 25 (1893), Nebr., Col, N. Mex. ; Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1893, 463 (1893), Nebr. —Mihh., Ins. life, vi, 19 (1893), Idaho. — Brw., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., vii, 31-32, 36-38 (1897), Col, Nebr. ; Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 108, 124-127, 132, fig. 27 (1897), Nebr., Col., N. Ifex. — Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., x, 44, 45, 53 (1898), Nebr., Kans. ; Psyche, viii, 291-292, 299, 300 (1898), Kans., Col. ; Coutr. ent. lab. univ. Kans., Ixv, 17, 19, 23 (1899), Kans. — Brvt:;., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 247,271, fig. 63 (1899), Nebr. — Scvvu., Cat. Orth. U. S., 36 (1900), Idaho and Mont., to N. Mex. and Tex. See also Oedipoda (Dissosteira) longipennis. nebrascensis Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 57 (1883), Nebr. obliterata Koeb., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxii, 94 (1890), Cata.— Brun., Ins. life, iv, 19 (1891), Idaho; Can. ent., xxiii, 190 (1891); Rep. ent. soc Ont., xxii, 47 (1891) ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxviii, 39-40, figs. 21ab (1893), Oreg., Nev., CaZa., JdaAo. — Mill., Ins. life, vi, 21 (1893), Idaho. — Brvs., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., vii, 33, 34 (1897), Utah, Snake River ; Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 247 (1899), Nebr. spurcata Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 1.38 (1884), Cala. -^Coq., Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 297 (1886), Id. ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxvii, 40, 49 (1892), 7d. — ScuDi)., Cat. Orth. U. S., 37 (1900), Cala., Oreg. utahensis Sauss., Add. prodr. Oed., 167 (1888), Utah. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 37 (1900), JcZ. venusta Coq., Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 297 (1886), Cala. Dissosteira (Oedipoda) Carolina Towns., Proc ent. soc. Wash, i, 266-267 (1890). Dissosteira (Scirtetica) marmorata Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 141 (1884), Tex. — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 127, 128 (1888), N. E. ; Orth. N. E.,43, 44 (1888), Id. picta Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 141-142 (1884), Geo., Fla. Dissosteira (Spharagemon) aequalis Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 139-140 (1884), N. A., Tex. boUi Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 140 (1884), Tex., Geo. collaris Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 139 (1884), Nebr., Col, III, Tex. cristata Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 138-139 (1884), Tex. 103 Echinopsalis texensis Sadss., Prodr. Oed., 140 (1884), Tex. venusta Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 138 (1884), Gala. Diyllus discophorus Stal, Bih. sv. vet.-akad. handl., iii, no. 14, 41 (1875), Chiriqui. Dociostaurus cruciatus Fieb., Lotos, iii, 118-119 (1853), Ungarn, Siebenbiirgen, Russland, Tiirkei, Portugal, Egypten und Nord Amer. ; Syn. Eur. Orth., 18 (1854), Id. ornatus Scudd., Ann. rep. cliief eng., 1876, 507 (1876), X. Mex. ; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., 1876, 287 (1876), W. — Bron., Rep. U. S. ent. coram., iii, 58 (1883), N. Mex. Dorylaea rhombifolia Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, ceutr. amer., Orth., 73 (1893), Mex., Centr. Amer., Brazil, E. Indies, Africa. Dracotettiz monstrosus Brun., Proc. U. S. nat. mus., xii, 50-51, pi. 1, fig. 1 (1890), Cato. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 45 (1900), Id. plutonius Brun., N. A. fauna, vii, 267-268 (1893), Cata. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 45 (1900), Id. Drepanoxiphus minutus Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 174, pi. 7, fig. 78 (1895), Chiriqui. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 427 (1898), Id. Dyscophus saltator Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3,68 (1895), Nicar, Echinopsalis guttata BoRM., Biol. cent, amer., Orth., 3, pi. 1, fig. 4 (1893), Nicar.; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 25 (1900), Id. Ectadoderus aztecus. See Ectatoderus aztecus. Ectatoderus 104 IiCtatoderus antillarum Redt., Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 218, pi. 17, figs. lOab (1892), St. FtJic — Bkunn., Ibid., 1893,609 (1893), Grenada, St. Vine. aztecus Sauss., [Ectado-] Biol, ceutr. amer., Orth., 230, pi. 11, figs. 35, 36 (1897), Mex. Ectecous cantans Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 244, pi. 12, figs. 8-10 (1897), Mex., Cayenne. Ectemna crenata Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 323, 324 (1897), Mex. dumicola Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 323 (1897), Pan. mexicana Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 323, 324, pi. 15, figs. 28, 29 (1897), Mex. Ectobia borealis Brunn., Blatt., 413 (1865). — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 261 (1894), N. Y. — Dav., Proc. nat. sc. ass. Staten Isl., v, 97 (1896), Staten Is. flavocincta Scudd., Best, journ. nat. hist., vii, 419 (1862), Mass., loeat. St., Lake 6'up. — Brunn., Blatt. 57 (1865), Id. — Comst., Intr. ent., 93 (1888)^ — Blatchl., Proc. Ind. acad. nat. sc, 1892, 161-162 (1894), Ind. — Garm., Orth. Ky., 10 (1894), £:?/. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 20 (1897), Ind. germanica Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 418 (1862), Mass., Vt., N. Y., J/d. — Smith, Proc. Portl.soc. nat. hist., i, 144 (1868), Me. — Walsh^ EiL., Amer. ent., i, 166 (1869), JiZ.- Pack., Guide ins., 576, fig. 569 (1869), Mass. — UiL., Amer. ent., ii, 111 (1870), U. .S. — Glov., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1870, 77 (1870). — Ril., Ann. rep. ins. Mo., ii, 10 (1870), U.S.— Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 378, 383, fig. 11 (1872), Conn. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 1, fig. 4 (1872) ; Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1873, 132, fig. 3 (1873), 3fd. — Prov., Nat. can., viii, 28, fig. 1 (1876), World; Faune ent. Can., ii, 11 (1877), Id — Grat., Amer. nat., xvi, 1022 (1882). — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., n, 171, fig. 247 (1884). — Pyles, Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xv, 43- 44 (1885), Quebec. — Caulf., Can. ent.,xviii, 211 (1886), Montreal ; Can. rec. sc, ii, 380, 403 (1887), Can. ; Can. Orth., 3, 15 (1887), Id. ; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 68, 71 (1888), Id. — Dav., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), Staten Is. — OsB., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2,117 (1892), loiva. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 21 (1893), Nebr. — Row., Ins. life, vii, 349 (1895), D. C. — Cock., Bull, agric. exp. st. N. Mex. coll. agric, xv, 73 (1895), N. Mex. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 235 (1897), Iowa. 105 Encoptolophus intercepta. See Blatta (Ectobia) intercepta. lapponica Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Recli. zool., vi, 12 (1870), Brazil, prob. Mex., Aviill. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. ainer., Orth., 15(1893), Cosmop. lithophila Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 418 (1862), Mass. — Pack., Guide ius., 576 (1869), i\r. £. — Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 403 (1887), Out.; Can. Orth., 15 (1887), Id. ; Rep, ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 71 (1888), Id.— Blatchl., Orth. lud., 7, 20 (1897), Ind. mysteca. See Blatta (Ectobia) mysteca. pellucida. See Blatta (Ectobia) pellucida. translucida. See Blatta (Ectobia) translucida. Ectobia (Theganopteryx) fallax Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xx, 233-234 (1869), Mex.; Mel. orth., i, 53-54 (1869), Id. Ectotrypus olmecus Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 467-468 (1874), Mex., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 617, pi. 18, fig. 60 (1878), Id. ; Mel. orth., ii, 757, pi. 18, fig. 60 (1878), Id. ; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 280 (1897), Id. Elaeochlora caternaultii Gigl.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. imiv. Tor., xii, no. 301, 3 (1897), Darien. Empusa chlorophaea Blanch., Hist. nat. ins., iii, 2, pi. 3, fig. 1 (1840), JV. Y. fronticornis Serv., Orth., 144 (1839), Antilles, mais sans doute par errenr. gongylodes Westw., Drury, Ins., i, 122, pi. 1, fig. 2 (1837), Madras, Philadelphia {sedf), Afr., Asia, E. I. pectinicornis Lam., Hist. nat. anim. sans vert., iv, 251 (1817), Ja?n.^ Serv., Ann. sc. nat., xxii, 48 (1831), Id. — Lam., Hist. nat. anim. sans vert., 2 ed., iv, 452 (1835), Id. ; Ibid., 3 ed., ii, 155 (1839), Id. pennicornis Westw., Druiy, Ins., i, 121, pi. 1, fig. 1 (1837), Jam. Encoptolophus costalis Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xvii, 480 (1875), Tex. ; Ent. notes, iv, 79 (1875), Id. — Ril., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 221, 226 (1878), Jlfo. — Brun., Ibid., iii, 56 (1883), Tex. — Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 77-78 (1884), Encoptolophus 106 /d. — Towns., Ins. life, vi, 31 (1893), JSF. 3fex. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 32 (1900), Tex., N. Mex., Mo. pallidus Brun., N. A. fauna, vii, 266 (1893), Gala. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 32 (1900), Id. parvus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xvii, 480 (1875), Tex. ; Ent. notes, iv, 79 (1875), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 57 (1883), Id. — Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 78 (1884), Id. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 32 (1900), Id. sordidus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xvii, 479 (1875), N. E. to Md., Tenn. and Fla., xoest to Nehr., Iowa, Minn. ; Ent. notes, iv, 78 (1875), Jd. — Thom., Bull. 111. mus. nat. hist., i, 64 (1876), 7ZZ. — Ril., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., i, 221, 226 (1878), ilfo. — Brun., Ibid., iii, 56 (1883), U. .s'.— Sauss., Prodr. Oed., 77 (1884), Jv^. E., Geo., Tex. —Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., 1,132 (1885), Kans. — C.Kvi.T., Can. ent., xviii, 212 (1886) , Montreal ; Rep. ent. soc. Out., xviii, 70 (1888), Can. — Const., Intr. ent., 103, fig. 93 (1888). — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 125, fig. 16 (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. E., 41, fig. 10 (1888), Id. — Coq., Ins. life, i, 228 (1889), Cala.— Dav., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), Staten Is. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 413 (1890), N. J. — Towns., Proc. ent. soc. Wash., ii, 43-44 (1891). — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 77 (1891), Ind. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 63 (1891), III — OsB., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892), Iowa. — Scudd., Rep. ent, soc. Ont., xxiii, 76 (1893).— Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), Nebr.~OsB., [Oncop-] Ins. life, v, 323 (1893), JIo. — Morse, Psyche, vi, 406 (1893), Mass.; Ibid., vii, 105 (1894), N. E. — Gxrm., Orth. Ky., 9 (1894), Ky. — Bevt., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 296, pi. 10, tig. 2 (1894), N. Y.— CoMST., Man. study ins., 110, fig. 121 (1895), East. U. S. — Morse, Journ. N. Y. ent. soc, iv, 19 (1896) ; Psyche, viii, 8, 35, 66, pi. 2, fig. 19 (1897), JV. .B. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), I>id. — Scudd., Psyche, viii, 100 (1897), Vt., JVfass. — Ball., Proc Iowa acad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), Iowa.— Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 131 (1897), Nehr. —Blatchl., Can. ent., XXX, 63 (1898), Ind. — Lugg., Orth. Minn.,. 147-148, fig. 86 (1898), limn. — Walk., Can. ent. xxx, 259 (1898), Ont; Ibid., xxxi, 36 (1899), Id. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 32 (1900), JJ. S. and Can. e. Gr. Plains.— Fogg, Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 43 (1900), N. H. — Scudd., Psyche, ix, 101 (1900), N. E. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 157 (1900), N. J. See also Oedipoda (Encoptolophus) sordida. Endacustes apterus Gigl.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 8 (1897), Darien. aztecus Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 250, pi. 12, figs. 20-22 (1897), Tabasco. darienicus Gigl.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 7-8 (1897), Darien. dispar Redt., Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool, soc. Lond., 1892, 219, pi. 17, fig. 18 (1892), St. Vine. 107 Ephippigera Eneoptera annulata Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xii, 140 (1868), Centr. Amer. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 516 (1874), Id. — Scudd., Cent. Orth., 4 (1879), Id. ; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 214-215 (1896). gryllodes Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 66 (1869), Jam. See also Gryllus (Eneoptera) gryllodes. insularis Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 66 (1869), Jam. — Thom., Amer. ent., ii, 206 (1870), Id. surinamensis Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 483-484 (1874), Amer. trap., etc. ; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 257 (1897), Nicar., Pan., Guiana, Brazil, Peru. Engoniaspis testacea Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 75, 96-97 (1900), Mo. Eotettix signatuB Scudd., Rev. Mel., 54-5-5, pi. 4, fig. 7 (1897), Fla.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 49 (1900), Id. Epaphrodita dentifrons Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 281-282 (1872), AntilL, Cuba. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 135 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 20 (1888), Jrf. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 324, 386-387 (1890-1891), Id. musarum Serv., Ann. sc. nat., xxii, 52 (1831), St. Bom.; Orth., 205 (1839), Id. —Sauss., Mant. amer., 152-154 (1811), AntilL, Haiti, St. Dom., S. Lucia. — Stal, BUi. sv. vet.-akad. handl., iv, no. 10, 89 (1877), Port au Prince. — Bol., M6m. soc. zool. France, i, 135 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 20 (1888), Id. — Westw., Rev. Mant., 22, pi. 11, figs. 4, 10 (1889), St. Dam. — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 324 (1890), Cuba. See also Mantis (Epaphrodita) musarum, Ephippigera dorsalis. See Locusta (Ephippigera) dorsalis. maculata. See Gryllus (Ephippigera) maculatus. pachymera. See Locusta (Ephippigera) pachymera. tschivavensis Hald., Stansb. expl. Utah, 371, pi. 10, fig. 3 (18-52, 1853),. Chihuahua. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 545 (1870), Utah. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 11, fig. 15 (1872). — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 250 (1873), Chihuahua; Rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., v,, 885 (1875), West. U. S. Ephippitytha 108 Ephippitytha gracilipes Thom., Proc. acad. nat. sc. Philad., 1870, 76-77 (1870), Col; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., 265, 268 (1871), Id.; Ibid., v, 445, pi. 2, fig. 11 (1872), Ariz. — Ghov., III. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 11, fig. 11 (1872). Epilampra azteca Sauss., Rev. mag. zooL, (2), xx, 356, 357 (1868), Mex., Cuba; Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 82-83, pi. 2, fig. 45 (1870), Mex., Cuba, S. A. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Siippl. cat. Blatt., 12 (1871), Mex., Cuba. — BoL., M6m. soc. zool. France, i, 128 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 13 (1888),/d. — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 310 (1890), Id. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 65 (1893), Mex. — Sauss., Rev. Suisse zool., iii, 356 (1895). blaberoides Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt, 12- 13 (1871), Nicar. brasiliensis Brunn., Blatt., 169 (1865), S. A., Cuba, St. Dom. — Sauss., Rev. Suisse zool., iii, 356 (1895). brevis Brunn., Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 203, pi. 15, fig. 3 (1892), St. Vine, Cayenne; Ibid., 1893, 603 (1893), Grenada, St. Vine. — Sauss., Rev. suisse zool., iii, 356 (1895). burmeisteri Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 131, pi. 2, fig. 25 (1864-1865).— Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 70 (1868), Cuba. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 81-82 (1870), Antill., Cuba, Mex., Brazil. — Bol., M6m. soc. zool. France, i, 128 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 13 (1888), /d. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 309-310 (1890), Id. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 66 (1893), Cw6a. — Sauss., Rev. suisse zool., iii, 356 (1895). — Brun., Bull. lab. nat. liLst. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3,60 (1895), Nicar. — Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 45 (1900), Costa Rica. caraibea Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 65-66 (1893), Cuba. Columbiana Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 45 (1900), Costa Rica. conspersa Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 64-65, pi. 4, fig. 38 (1893), Guat., Pan., Guiana. crassa Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 99 (1868), Mex.; Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 80-81 (1870), /d. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt, 12 (1871), Id. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 62-63, pi. 4, fig. 37 (1893), Id. — Sauss., Rev. suisse zool., iii, 355 (1895). cubensis Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 127 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 12 (1888), Jd. — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 308-309 (1890), Id. insularis. See Epilampra mexicana insularis. mexicana Sauss., Orth. Amgr. moy., 130, pi. 2, fig. 26 (1864-1865), Mex. — Walk., Cat. Blatt Brit, mus., 69 (1868), Id. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 80 (1870), Id. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 309 (1890), Cuba.— 109 Eremopedes Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Ortli., 63 (1893), J/ex., Guat. — Sauss., Rev. Suisse zool., iii, 356 (189-5). mexicana insularis Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 127-128 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 12-13 (1888), Id. microspila Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 208 (1868), St. Dom. sabulosa Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 70 (1868), St. Dom. Epilampra (Planes) mexicana Sacss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 228 (1862), Mex.; Orth. nova amer., iii, 2 (1862), Id. Episactus brunneri Burr, Ess. Eumast., 15, 40, pi. 8, fig.s. 3, 3a (1899), Guat. Eppia truncatipennis StIl, Bih. sv. vet.-akad. handl., iii, no. 14, 42 (1875), C/u>(V/!ti. — Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wieu, 1891, 448, pi. 4, fig. 61 (1891), Id., Retalulen. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 395 (1898), Guat, Pan. Erechthis gundlachi Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 151-152 (1888), Cuba.; Orth. Cuba, 36-37 (1888), Id — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 361-362 (1890), Id. Eremnus deorum McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 268-269, pi. 6, figs. 29, 29ab (1897), Col. scudderi McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 268, 269 (1897), Mont, to III., Brit. Amer. to N. Mex. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), Iowa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 129 (1897), Nebr. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 132-133, fig. 77 (1898), Minn. Eremobia magna Thoji., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., v, 886-888, pi. 43, fig. 5 (1875), Ariz.; Field for., i, 4 (1875), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Id. Eremopedes scudderi Cock., Ann. mag. nat. hist., (7), ii, 323-324 (1898), N. Mex.— ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 78 (1900), Id. scudderi viridis Cock., Ann. mag. nat. hist., (7), ii, .324 (1898), N.Mex. Eremopedes 110 unicolor Scudd., Cat. Oith. U. S., 78, 97-98, pi. 2, fig. 1 (1900), Ariz. viridis. See Eremopedes scudderi viridis. Eriolus acutipennis Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer.,Oi-tli., 383, 384-385, pi. 19, figs. 9, 10 (1898), Pan. brevipennis Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 351 (1891), Guat. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 383, 385 (1898), Id. caraibeus Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 151 (1888), Cuba ; Orth. Cuba, 38 (1888), Id. — GvsDL., Ent. cub., ii, 360 (1890), Id. — Redt., Verb, zool.- bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 350 (1891), Id. consobrinus Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Ortb., 383, 384, pi. 19, figs. 6,7 (1898), Guat., Pan. falcatus Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Ortb., 383, 384, pi. 19, fig. 8 (1898), Guat. longipennis Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 350 (1891), Costa Eica. — Sauss.-Pkt., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 383, 385 (1898), Id. mexicanus Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Ortb., 383, pi. 19, figs. 4, 5 •(1898), Cordova. Eritettix abortivus Brun., Proc. U. S. nat. mus., xii, 56-57, pi. 1, figs. 8, 9 (1890), Tex. — McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 218, 220 (1897), Id. carinatus McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 218, 219 (1897), Mid. St. — ScvDD., Cat. Ortb. U. S., 21 (1000), Id. — Smith., Ins. N. J., 154 (1900), N. J". — Rehn, Ent. stud., i, 13 (1900), Penn. navicula McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 218, 220 (1897), Col., N. Mex., J/oni. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agi'ic, 1896, 127 (1897), Nehr. — Scudd., Cat. Ortb. U. S., 21 (1900), Plains e. of Rocky Mts. simplex McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 218, 219-220 (1897), DeZ. — Scudd., Cat. Ortb. U. S., 21 (1900), Del, Md. tricarinatus Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 22 (1893), Nebr. — Mc- Neill, Proc. Davenp. acad. sc, vi, 218, 219 (1897), Wyo., Iowa. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 238 (1897), loxoa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 127 (1897), J\"e6r. — Lugg., Ortb. Minn., 120, fig. 08 (1898), Minn. — ScuDi)., Cat. Ortb. U. S., 21 (1900), North. U. S. e. of Rocky Mts. variabilis Brun., Proc U. S. nat. mus., xii, 56 (1890), N. Mex. — McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 218, 219 (1897), Id. — Scudd., Cat. Ortb. U. S., 21 (1900), Id. vernalis. See Eritettix virgatus. virgatus Brun., [vernalis] Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 22 {189S), Nebr. — McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 218-219, pi. 2, figs. 9, 9ab (1897), Tex., ^rA:. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 127 (1897), Nebr.— McNeill, Can. ent., xxxi, 53 (1899), ^r-A;. — Scudd., Cat. Ortb. U. S., 21 (1900), Nebr to. Tex. 11^1 Euscirtua Euacris pictipennis Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 441, pi. 21, figs. 3-8 <1898), Costa Eica. — Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Kica, 1899-1900, 54 (1900), Jd. Eudeopsylla nigra. See Udeopsylla nigra. Eupnigodes megacephala Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 27 (1900), Cala. Euprepocnemis nebrascensis Brcn., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 28 (1893), Nebr. Eurycotis antillarum Bkunn., Proc. zool. see. Lond., 1893, 603 (1893), St. Vine. carbonaria Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 46 (1900), Costa Eica. finschiana Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 72 (1893), Cuba. flavipennis Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 71 (1893), Cuba. ingens Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 9 (1900), Fla. mexicana Sauss.-Zkhntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 70-71 (1893), J/ex. — Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 46 (1900), Costa Eica. mysteca Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 71 (1893), Mex. — Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 46 (1900), Costa Eica. occidentalis Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 72 (1893), Antill. opaca Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 72 (1893), Cuba. quadrisquamata Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 71, pi. 4, tig. 40 (1893), Guat. sabaliana Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 9 (1900), Fla. tristani Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 46 (1900), Costa Eica. unguiculata Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 46 (1900), Costa Eica. vittifrons Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 71 (1893), Guat. Euscirtus mezicanus Sauss., Miss, sclent. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 501, pi. 7, fig. 14 '(1874), Mex.; M^m. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 628 (1878), Id.; M61. orth., M, 768 (1878), Id.; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 280 (1897), Id. Euthyrrapha 112 Euthyrrapha mordelloides "Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 59-60 (1868), Orizaba. nitidula Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 191 (1868), Surinam, Jam. Exocephala bisulca Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 346-347, pi. 3, fig. 7 (1891), Cayenne, Pan., Guat., Peru, Venez. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 381 (1898), Id. punctata Redt., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. "Wien, 1891, 348 (1891), Chiriqui — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Ortb., 381, 382 (1898), Pan. Forcinella azteca Dohrn, Ent. zeit. Stett., xxiii, 226 (1862), Mex. maritima Scudd,, Jones, Guide Berm., 144 (1876), Bermuda. Forficesila afSnis. See Forficula (Forficesila) affinis. americana Serv., Ortb., 22 (1839), St. Dom., Cuba. — "Wood, Ins. abr.^ 280-281, fig. 140 (1874), Jam. distincta. See Forficula (Forficesila) distincta. gigantea Serv., Ortb., 23, pi. 1, fig. 2 (1839), Europe, N. J.. — Glov., 111. N. A. eut., Ortb., pi. 10, fig. 2 (1872). longissima "Wood, Ins. abr., 280, fig. 139 (1874), Nicar. suturalis Dohrx, Ent. zeit. Stett., xxiii, 226 (1862), Cordova. Forficula aculeata Sccdd., Bull. U. 8. geol. surv. terr., ii, 254, 256 (1876), N. Y., III., Mich.; Psycbe, i, 177 (1876), U. S.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. bist., xviii, 262- 263, 310 (1870), Cuba, north. U. S. e. of Miss.; Ent. notes, v, 17-18, 50 (1876), Id. — TuoM., Bull. 111. mus. nat. bist., i, 59 (1876), JZL — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 210 (1877), III, loiva. — Scudd., Cent. Ortb., 41-42 (1879), iV. Y., Ill, Mich. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 405 (1890), N. J. — Brux., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 21 (1893), Nebr. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. bist., vi, 256 (1894), N. F. — Scudd., Cat. Ortb. U. S., 5 (1900), North. U. S., e. of Miss. Riv. — Smitu, Ins. N. J., 147 (1900), N. J. albipes Fabr., Mant. ins., i, 224 (1787), ^mer. mer. ins. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., 13 ed., iv, 2039 (1789), Jd. — Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 3 (1793), Id.; Nom. ent. emend., 78 (1797, 1810), Amer.mer. — Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 255 (1876), W. I.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. bist., xviii, 310-311 (1876), Id.; Ent. notes, v, 50-51 (1876),-7cZ. — BoL, Mem. soc. zool. France,!, 122 (1888), Cuba; Ortb. Cuba, 7 (1888), Jd- Gundl., Ent. cub., u, 300 (1890), Id. 113 Forficula americana Palis., Ins. Afr. Amgr., 105, pi. 14, fig. 1 (1817), .S'^. Dom. annulata Fahr., Ent. syst., ii, 4 (1793), Amer. mer. ins. auricularia Fikb., Lotos, iii, 254-255 (1853), Teneriffe, Amer.; Syn. eur. Orth., 71-72 (1854), Id.— Jxbg., N. A. ins., 160 (1854), N. A.; Ibid., 2 ed., 118 (1859), Id. — Scvvv., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 254-255 (1876) N. Y., Cuba, Para, Europe, etc. ; Psyche, i, 177 (1876), U. S.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 311-312 (1876), Europe, east. U. S.; Ent. notes, v, 51-52 (1876), Jd. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 405 (1890), iV. J. — Bect., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 256-257 (1894), N. Y., N. J., etc. — Lintn., Rep. st. nius. N. Y., xlix, 272 (1896). — Brux., Rep. Nebr. st. hort. soc, 1899, 133 (1899). — ScDDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 5-6 (1900), N. Y., N. J". — Smith, Ins. N. J., 147 (1900). N. /. — BoRM., Schultz, Tierreich, xi, 122-123 (1900), Asia, N. Afr., Madeira, Canaries, N. A., Cuba, N. Zealand, Brazil. bimaculata Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 105, pi. 14, fig. 2 (1817), St. Dom.— Serv., Ann. sc. nat., xxii, 32 (1831), Id.; Orth., 39 (1839), Id. — Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 254, 255 (1870), Id.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat hist, xviii, 312 (1870), Id.; Ent. notes, v, 52 (1876), Id. bivittata Burm., Handb. ent, ii, 751 (1838), .S'^. Born., Porto Rico, Col- ombia. californica Doiirn, Ent. zeit. Stett., xxvi, 85 (1805), Cala. — Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 254, 250 (187(5), Id.; Psyche, i, 177 (1870), U. S.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 313 (1870), Cala.; Ent. notes, v, 53. (187()), Id. elegans Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 753 (1838), I)is. St. Johanna. elongata FAnR.,Ent. syst., ii,4 (179S), Amer. mer. ins.; Nom. ent. emend., 78 (1797, 1810), Amer. ijis. — Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 257 (1870), W. I.; Proc. Bost soc. nat hist, xviii, 313 (1870), Id.; Ent. notes, v, 53 (1870), 7cZ. — BouM., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 129 (1900), Id. erythrocephala Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 4 (1793), Amer. mer. ins. exilis ScuDi)., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 254, 250 (1870), Tex.; Psyche, i, 177 (187(i), Id.; Proc. Bost soc. nat hi.st., xviii, 202, 314 (1876), Id.; Ent. notes, V, 17,54(1876), Id.; Cent. Orth., 41 (1879), W.; Can. ent., xix,69 (1887), Id.; Cat. Orth., U. S., 6 (1900), Id. gagatina Bur:\i., [-thina] Handb. ent. ii, 753 (1838), Portoriko. lugubris DoiiRx, Ent zeit. Stett., xxiii, 230 (1862), Cordova. — Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 254,255 (1876), Mex.;Fvoc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 315 (1876), Id.; Ent. notes, v, 55 (1876), Id. — Bohm., Compt. rend. soc. ent. Belg., xxvii, 87-88, pi. 3, figs. 21, 21ab (1883), Id. ; Etud. Forf. nouv., 33-34, pi. 3, figs." 21, 21ab (1883), Id.; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 11 (1893), Id.; Schnltze, Tierreich, xi, 122 (1900), Id. minor Burji., Handb. ent. ii, 754 (1838), Eur., N. A. — Fisch., Orth. Eur. 52, 70, pi. 0, figs. 7a-d (1853), Id. parallela Westw., Guer., Mag. zool., vii, cl. 9, pi. 178 (1837), Mex.; Intr. class, ins., i, 402 (1839), Jd. — Germ., Zeitschr. ent, i, 319 (1839), Id. percheroni Dohrn, Ent zeit. Stett., xxvi, 85 (1805), Ins. S. Juan. — rorficula 114 ScuDD., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 254, 255 (1876), Cayenne, Mass.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 316 (1876), Brazil, Mass. ; Ent. notes, v, 56 (1876), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 6 (1900), Mass.; Psyche, ix, 99 (1900), N. E. procera Burm., Haudb. ent., ii, 753 (1838), W. I. pulchella Serv., Orth.,42 (1839), J.mer. sept., Niagara. — Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 254, 256 (1876), N. Y.; Psyche, i, 177 (1876), U. S.) Proc. Bost. soc. nat. 'hist., xviii, 317 (1876), N. Y.\ Ent. notes, v, 57 (1876), Id. — Bkut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 256 (1894), Id. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 6 (1900), Id. ruficeps BuRM., Handb. ent, ii, 755 (1838), Mez. — Scudd., Bull. U.S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 254, 256-257 (1876), Id.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 317 (1876), Id.; Ent. notes, v, 57 (1876), Id. smithi BoRM., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 11, pi. 2, fig. 16 (1893), Mez.; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 123 (1900), Id. suturalis Borm., Compt. rend. soc. ent. Belg., 1880, 74 (1880), Cuba, Brazil ; Etud. Forf. exot., 8 (1880), Id. taeniata Dohrn, Ent. zeit. Stett., xxiii, 230 (1862), Oazaca, Mirador. — Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 254, 255-256 (1876), Cuba, Ariz., Tex., Mex., Guat., Pan., Brazil ; Psyche, i, 177 (1876), U. S.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist, xviii, 318 (1876), South. U. S.to Brazil ; Ent notes, v, 58 (1876), Id.— DuBR., Anal. soc. esp. hist, nat, viii, 96 (1879), Mez. — Borm., Compt. rend, soc. ent. Belg., 1880, 73 (18S0), Mex., Brazil ; Etud. Forf. nouv., 7 (1880), Id. — ScuDD., Can. ent, xix, 69 (1887), Tex. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, 1, 122 (1888), Cuba, Amer. centr., Mex., Brazil, Philippines; Oith. Cuba, 7 (1888), Id. — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 299-300 (1890), Id. tolteca Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 254,256 (1876), J/ex.; Proc. Bost soc. nat. hist, xviii, 261, 318 (1876), Id.; Ent notes, v, 16, 58 (1876), Id.; Cent Orth., 40 (1879), Id.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 202 (1896). unidentata Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 165, pi. 14, fig. 3 (1817), St. Bom. — Serv., Ann. sc. nat., xxii, 33 (1831), Id.; Orth., 41 (1839), Id. vara Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 254, 257 (1876), Mex.; Proc. Bost soc. nat hist., xviii, 260-261, 318 (1876), Id.; Ent. notes, v, 15-16, 58 (1876), Id.; Cent. Orth., 39-40 (1879), Id.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 202, 217 (1896). Forficula (Forficesila) affinis GuER., Sagra, Hist, nat Cuba, 330, pi. 12, fig. 2 (1857), Cuba. distincta Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 329, pi. 12, fig. 1, (1857), Cuba. Forficula (Labidura) gigaiitea Fisch., Orth. Eur., 52, 65, pi. 6, figs, la-f (1853), Eur., Afr., Asia. Amer. sept. llo Gomphocerus Gammarotettix bilobatus Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. artssc.,xxx, 111 (1894), Cala.; Can. ent., xxxi, 121 (1809), 7cZ. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 85 (1900), Id. californicus Brunn., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1888, 305, fig. 32 (1888), Cala.; Mon. Stenop., 61, fig. 32 (1888), /d. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 300 (1897), Id. Glaphyrosoma aztecum Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 296, pi. 14, fig. 19 (1897), Mex. gracile Brunn., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1888. 284, fig. 17 (1888). Mex., Glial.; Mon. Stenop., 40, fig. 17 (1888), Zd. — Sauss.-Pict. Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 297 (1897), Id. mexicanum Brunn., Verh. zool.-bot, ges. Wien, 1888, 284 (1888), Mex. ; Mon. Stenop., 40 (1888), Id. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 296-297, pi. 14, figs. 17, 18 (1897), Id. G-nathoclita tolteca Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 160 (1869), Orizaba. vorax. See Locusta (Gnathoclita) vorax. Godmanella vaginalis Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 325-.326 (1897), Jfex. Gomphocerus brunneus Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 70 (1888), Regina. carinatus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xvii, 511 (1875), Mid. st.; Ent. notes, iv, 85 (1875), Id.; Cent. Orth., 23 (1879), Id. —Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 412 (1890), Penn., Del. carpenterii Thom., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., i, no. 2, ser. 1, 65 (1874), CoZ. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 16, fig. 2 (1874). — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 raer., v, 871, pi. 44, fig. 5 (1875), West. U. S.— Scudd., Appal., i, 262 (1878), CoZ.- Cock., Can. ent., xxii, 76 (1890), Id. — Scudd., Appal., viii, 305, pi. 41, figs. 1-2 (1898), Col, Wyo., Idaho; Alp. Orth. N. A., 7, pi. 41, figs. 1-2 (1898), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 26 (1900), Mts. of Col. clavatus Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 96-97 (1873), Kans. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 16, fig. 8 (1874). — Brun., Can. ent., ix, 144 (1877), Nebr. ; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 56 (1883), Kans., Nebr. — B.ih., Stand, nat. hi.st., ii, 202 (1884), IJast. U. S. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 22 (1893), Nebr. — McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc. vi, 265-266 Gomphocerus 116 (1897), Dak. to N. Mex., eastw. to Kans., Nebr. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1890, 129 (1897), iVe6r. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 130-131, fig. 76^ (1898), Minn. — ScvDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 27 (1900), East, slope Eocky Mts. clavicornis Thunb., Mem. acad. St. Petersb., v, 221 (1815), In Indiis. clepsydra Scudd., Daws., Kep. geol. 49 par., 344 (1875), Souris Eiv. ; Ann. rep. chief eng., 1876, 506 (1876), Col, N. Mex.; Ann. rep. U. S. geoh surv. w. 100 mer., 286 (1876), IcZ. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. coram., iii, 56 (1883), Col. — Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 400 (1887), Souris Riv.; Can. Orth., 13 (1887), Id.; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 70 (1888), Id. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 22 (1893), Nebr. — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 207, 217 (1896). — McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 265-266, pi. 6, figs. 27, 27ab (1897), jB. of Eocky Mts. from Brit. Amer. to N. Mex. east to Kans., Nebr. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 129 (1897), Nebr. — Scvdd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 27 (1900), East, slope Eocky Mts. euterpe Dodge, Brun., Can. ent., ix, 144 (1877), Nebr. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 56 (1883), Id. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 202 (1884), Trans Miss. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 22 (1893), Nebr. infuscatus Uhl., Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 181 (1862), Mass. navicula Scudu., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1876, 506-507 (1876), Col., N. Mex.; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., 1876, 286-387 (1876), JcZ. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 66 (1883), Col. pelidnus Burm., Handb. ent. ii, 650 (1838),Pe)i)i. — Walk., Cat. Derm, salt. Brit, mus., iv, 784 (1870), Id. See also Acridium (Gomphocerus) pelidnum. radiatus Uhl., Harr., ins. inj. veg., 3ed., 181 (1862), Mass. shastanus Scudd., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 25, pi. 17, figs. 15, 18 (1881), Mt. Shasta. — Brvs., Ibid., iii, 56 (1883), Cata. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 202 (1884), Northw. U. S. simplex Scudd., Trans, amer. ent. soc, ii, 305-306 (1869), Del. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 97 (1873), Id.; Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., i, no. 2, ser. 1, 64 (1874), 3fd. — Brun., Can. ent., ix, 144 (1877), Nebr.; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 56 (1883), Del. virgatus Scudd., Proc Bost. soc. nat. hist., xvii, 511-512 (1875), Tex.; Ent. notes, iv, 85-86 (1875), Id.; Cent. Orth., 23-24 (1879), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 56 (1883), Id. viridifasciatus Uhl., Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 181 (1862), Mass. Gonatista cubensis Sauss., Mitth. schweiz. ent. ges., iii, 61 (1869), Cuba ; Ibid., iii, 224 (1870). grisea Sauss., Mant. amer., 23-25 (1871), Cuba ; Miss, sclent. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 231-232, pi. 5, fig.s. 1-2 (1872), Id. — Bol., Mem. soc zool. France, i, 134 (1888), Id.; Orth. Cuba, 19 (1888), Id. — Westw., Rev. Mant., 4 (1889), N. A., AntilL, Cu&a. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 321-322 (1890), Cuba, St. Dom. 117 Gryllacris — Cock., Jotirn. inst. Jam., i, 258 (1893); Jam. — Sadss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 159 (1894), Antill. — Scudd., Can. ent, xxviii, 211, 214 (1896), Cuba, St. Dom., Fla., Geo., IncZ. — Blatchl., Ibid., xxviii, 265-266 (1896), Ind.; Orth. Ind., 20 (1897), Id. — Scudd., Cat. Ortli. U. S., 13 (1900), Ind. to Fla. Gongrocnemis accola Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 167-168 (1895), Guat. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 415, 418, pi. 20, fig. 5 (1898), Jd. — Bioll., Inf. miis. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 54 (1900), Costa Eica. azteca Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 415, 419 (1898), Mex. bivittata Brunn., Mon.Psendoph., 106-167 (1895), Gnat., Mex. — Sauss.- Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 414, 417 (1898), Id. brevicauda Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 415, 420, pi. 20, fig. 7 (1898), Costa i?ica. — Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Co.sta Rica, 1899-1900, 54 (1900), Id. danielis Griff., Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xi, no. 232, 17-18 (1896), Dane/i. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 415, 420 (1898), Id. deminuta Brunn., Mon. P-seudoph., 166 (1895), Gnat. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 414, 416-417 (1898), Id. dentipes Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 414, 415-416 (1898), Costa iJica. — BiOLL., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 54 (1900), Id. fissa Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 414, 417, pi. 20, fig. 4 (1898), Guat. incerta Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 107 (1895), Guat., Mex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 414, 418 (1898), Id. munda Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 169 (1895), Mex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 415, 419 (1898), Id. mutica Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 168 (1895), Vera Cruz. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr, amer., Orth., 415, 419, pi. 20, fig. 6 (1898), Id. nigrospinosa Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 167 (1895), Mex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 414, 418 (1898), Id. pallidespinosa Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 165-166, pi. 7, fig. 75 (1895), Burango, Guat. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 414, 416 (1898), Id. tibialis Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 165 (1895), Pan., Colomb. — Sauss.- Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 414, 415 (1898), Id. zendala Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 414, 418 (1898), Mex. Gryllacris abluta Brunn., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1888, 363 (1888), San Salvador; Mon. Stenop., 119 (1888), Id. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 305, 307, pi. 15, figs. 4-7 (1897), Mex., Guat., Salv. alternans Brunn., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1888, 333 (1888), Mex., E. Gryllacris 118 I)idies; Mon. Stenop., 89 (1888), Id. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 305, 306 (1897), Mex. atricula Sauss.-Pict., Bull. soc. ent. Suisse, viii, 315-316, pi. 2, fig. 16 (1891), Amer. carolinensis Gerst., Arch, iiaturg., xxvi, 270 (1860), Car. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 190 (1869), Id. Cyclops Sauss.-Pict., Biol, ceutr. amer., Orth., 305, 308, pi. 15, fig. 9 (1897), Pan. haitensis Brunn., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1888, 304 (1888), Haiti; Mon. Steuop., 120 (1888), Id. longipennis Sauss.-Pict., Bull. soc. ent. Suisse, viii, 314-315, pi. 2, fig. 15 (1891), Amer.; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 305, 300-307 (1807), Pan. longiuscula Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 472 (1870), Isle of Pines [s. of Cuba^]. maculata Brunn., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1888, 364 (1888), Chiriqui, Costa Rica; Mon. Stenop., 120 (1888), Id. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 305, 308 (1897), Id. parvula Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 473 (1870), St. Dam. picta Brunn., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1888, 363-364 (1888), Costa Rica; Mon. Stenop., 119-120 (1888), Id. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 305, 307-308, pi. 15, fig. 8 (1897), Pan., Costa Rica. salvini Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 305, 306 (1897), Pan. Gryllodes abortivus Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 415-416, pi. 7, fig. 11 (1874), AntiU., Cuba. antillarum Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 414-415, pi. 7, figs. 10, 13 (1874), Cuba. caraibeus Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 413^14, 518 (1874), AntilL, St. Thorn., Guiana. forcipatus Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 229, pi. 11, figs. 29-34 (1897), Guerrero. — Gigl.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 6 (1897), Darien. guadeloupensis Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 413 (1874), AntilL, Guadel. lineatus Scudd., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1876, 499 (1876), Ariz.; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., 1876, 279 (1876), Id!.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 90 (1900), Id. micromegas Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 418 (1874), Mex. — GiGL.-Tos. Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 6 (1897), Darien. muticus Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 411-412, 518, pi. 7, fig. 9 (1874), Yuc, Guiana, Porto Rico, Guadel. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 369-370 (1891), Cuba. parvipennis Gigl.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 5, (1897), Darien. 119 Gryllotalpa poeyi Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 420-421, pi. 7, fig. 8 (1874), AntilL, Cuba ; Mem. soc. phys. hist. iiat. Gen., xxv, 219 (1877), Ind. orient., Ind. centr., lie de France, AntilL, Cuba, Antigoa; Mel. orth., ii, 387 (1877), Id. — BoL., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 157 (1888), Cuba ; Orth. Cuba, 42 (1888), /d. — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 369 (1891), Jd. — Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 228 (1897), Mex., S. A., Cuba, India. pusillus Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 416-417, pi. 7, fig. 6 (1874), Amer. trop., Mex., Guiana, Brazil. — Gigl.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 6 (1897), Darien. rufipes Redt., Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 217, pi. 17, fig. 15 (1892), St. Vine. toltecus Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 416, pi. 7, figs. 7, 7 [bis] (1874), Mex.; Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 228 (1877), Id.; Mel. orth., ii, 396 (1877), Id.; Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 229, pi. 11, figs. 27, 28 (1897), Cordova. Gryllotalpa americana Hark., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Mass.; Cat. ins. Mass., 50 (1835), Id. — Leidy, Proc. acad. nat. sc. Philad., v, 204 (1851), Del. — SxY, Ent. N. A., ed. Le C, i, 371 (1859). azteca Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 316 (1859), Mex.; Orth. nova amer., 1, 15 (1859), Id. — Walk., Cat, Denn. salt. Brit, mus., i, 113 (1869), Id. borealis Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 740 (1838), N. A. — Uhl., Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 149 (1862), JI«ss. — Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 426 (1802), Mass., Vt. — THOu., Trans. 111. st. agric. soc, v, 441 (1865), JId. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., 1, 2 (1869), N. yl. — Walsh-Ril., Amer. ent., i, 148, 205 (1869), Penn., Ohio.— Scvbv., Mem. Peab. acad. sc, i, 25, pi. 1, figs. 9, 34, 35,(1869), East. U. S., La., Cuba. —Pack., Guide ins., 563 (1869), N.E. — Tlii.., Amer. ent. bot., ii, 340 (1870), IZZ. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 7, fig. 13 (1872). — Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. a^-ic, 1872, 379 (1872), Con?i. — Glov., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1873, 143," fig. 17 (1873), To.— ScuDD., Rep. geol. N. H., i, 363, pi. A, fig. 7 (1874), N. H., etc.; Psyche, 1, 105, fig. (1875), TJ. S. — RiL.,Can. ent., iii, 132 (1880), Geo.; Stand, nat. hist., ii, 180 (1884), i^or^A. U.S., Brit, amer. — Caulf., Can. rec sc, ii, 381 (1887), Ont.; Can. Orth., 4 (1887), Id.; Rep. ent. soc. Ont, xviii, 69 (1888), IcZ.- BoL., Mem. soc zool. France, i, 150-151 (1888), Cuba, U. S.; Orth. Cuba, 40- 41 (1888), Id. — CoMST., Intr. ent., 120-121, fig. 108 (1888). — Fer.v., Ann. rep. Mass. agi-ic. coll., xxv, 98, fig. 6 (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. E., 14, fig. 6 (1888), Id. — Dav., Ent. amer., v, 79 (1889), Staten Is. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 407 (1890), N. /. — LiNTN., Rep. ins. N. Y., vi, 149-151, fig. 22 (1890), N. F. — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 366-367 (1891), C«6a. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 3- 4 (1891), I«. — Fletch., Rep. ent. soc. Ont, xxii, 87-90, fig. 18 (1891); Can. ent., xxiv, 23-25, fig. 1 (1892). — Dor., Ibid., xxiv, 147-148. 270-273 (1892). Ind. — OsB., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 120 (1892), Iowa. — Blatchl., Gryllotalpa 1 20 Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1891, 130-131 (1892), Jjid. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 33 (1893), iVe6r. — Scudd., Rep. ent,. soc. Ont., xxiii, 63-64, fig. 36 (1893); Psyche, vii, 3 (1894). — Garm., Orth. Ky., 5 (1894), A>. — BeiJt., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 264 (1894), N. Y. — Comst., Man. study ins., 117, fig. 134 (1895). — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 23 (1897), JjicZ.- Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 236 (1897), Iowa. — Lvgg., Orth. Minn., 257, fig. 167b (1898), Minn. —ScvDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 86 (1900), U. S. and Can. e. Rocky Mts. — Fogg, Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 45 (1900), N. H. — Bcrnh., Ibid., i, 47 (1900), 7d. — ScuDD., Psyche, ix, 104 (1900), N. ^. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 163 (1900), N. J. — Hensh., Psyche, ix, 119 (1900), FL — Seiss, Ent. news, xi, 642 (1900), Penn. See also Gryllus (Gi-yllotalpa) borealis. brevipennis Serv., Orth., 368 (1839), iV. A., Car., Penn., La. — B.k'rr., Ins. iuj. veg., 1 ed., 120 (1841, 1842), Mass. — Fitch, Amer. journ. agi-ic. sc, vi, 146 (1847), N. Y. — Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 2 ed., 131 (1852), Mass. ; Ibid., 3 ed., 149, fig. 68 (1862), /d. — Rathv., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1862, 378, pi., fig. 12, 13 (1862). See also Acheta (Gryllotalpa) brevipennis and Gryllus (Gryllotalpa) brevipennis. Columbia Scudd., Mem. Peab. acad. sc, i, 26-27, pi. 1, figs. 15, 36 (1869), Mass., Md. ■ — Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 380 (1872), Conn. — Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 125 (1885), Jians. — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., XXV, 98 (1888), N. E. ; Orth. N. E., 14 (1888), Id. — Dav., Ent. amer. v, 79 (1889), 6'taim Is.- Smith, Cat. Ins. N. J., 407 (1890), iV. =7. — LiNTN.,.Rep. ins. N. Y., vi, 151 (1890), Mass., Md., B. C — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 3 (1891), i/i. — Blatchl., [-biana] Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1891,131-132 (1892), Ind.— Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 33 (1893), Nebr. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 264, pi. 5, fig. 6 (1894), N. Y. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 236 (1897), Iowa.- Blatchl., [-biana] Orth. Ind., 23 (1897), Ind.— LuGG., Orth. Minn., 257-258, figs. 167, 167a (1898), il/iiiu. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 163 (1900), N. J. Columbiana. See Gryllotalpa Columbia. cultriger Uhl., Proc. ent. soc. Philad., ii, 543 (1864), Tex. — Scudd., Mem. Peab. acad. sc, i, 23, pi. 1, figs. 13, 32, 33 (1869), Tex., Cala.-Sxvss., Miss. scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 342 (1874), CaZa. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 86 (1900) , Tex. to Cala. didactyla Johnst., Trans, ent. soc. Lond., ii, 24 (1837), St. Vine. — "Westw., Intr. class, ins., i, 447 (1839), W. I. — Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 121 (1841, 1842), Id. ; Ibid., 2 ed., 132 (1852), Id.- Kirb.-Sp., Intr. ent, 7 ed., 102 (1056), St. Fmc — Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 149 (1862), W. I.— Rathv., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1862, 378 (1862). — Westw., Cuv., Anim. kingd., 560 (1863), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 3 (1869), Jam., W. I., Brazil — Gwy., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1873, 144 (1873), W. I. ; 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 16, fig. 4 (1874). hexadactyla Serv., Orth., 307 (1839), Brazil, Quadeloiipe. — Guer., 121 Gryllus Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 355, pi. 12, fig. 8 (1857), Cuba, Brazil, Guadel. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 3 (1869), Mex., Columbia, Brazil. — ScuDD., Mem. Peab. acad. sc, i, 27, pi. 1, figs. 17, 37, 38 (1869), Brazil, Guadel., Cuba, Mex. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, 1, 155 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 40 (1888), Id. — Guxdl., Ent. cub., ii, 366 (1891), Id. — Brunx.- Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 216 (1892), St. TldC — Brunn., Ibid., 1893, 609 (1893), Grenada, St. Tmc. — Sauss.-Zehntx., Biol, centr. amer., Ortli., 199-200 (1894), Mex., Costa Rica, Colombia, Antill., Guiana, Brazil, Peru. — BuscK, Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., xxii, 90 (1900), Porto Eico. intermedia Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 200 (1894), Mex., Guat. longipennis Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hi.st., vii, 426 (1862), Mass., Md. — Thom., Trans. 111. st. agi-ic. soc, v, 441 (1865), Ark. — "Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 3, 119 (1869), Mass., Md., N. ^. — Walsh-Ril., Amer. ent., i, 148 (1869), Penn.— Pack., Guide ins., 563 (1869), Southern.— Glov., 111. N. A. ont., Orth., pi. 1, fig. 12 (1872). — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 205 (1877), loroa. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 180 (1884).— LiNTN., Rep. ins. N. Y., vi, 151 (1890), N. Y., Mass., etc. — Osb., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 120 (1892), loioa. major Scudi>., Cat. Orth. U. S., 86 (1900), III., Kans. mexicana Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 740 (1838), Mex. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 3 (1869), Id. See also GrylliLS (Gryllotalpa) mexicanus. ponderosa Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 126 (1885), Kans. G-ryllotalpa (Curtilla) borealis Sauss., Miss, sclent. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 346 (1874), South. U. S., Antill. Columbia Sauss., [-biae] Miss, sclent. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 345 (1874), U.S. hexadactyla Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 344-345, pi. 8, fig. 22 (181 -i), Amer. trop. et temp. — Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hi.st. univ. Iowa, iii.pt. 3, 67 (1895), iV^icar. intermedia Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 345-346 (1874), Mex., Amer. centr. major Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 343-344 (1874), U. S., III. Gryllus abbreviatus Serv., Orth., 336 (1839), JSf. A. — Burm., Germ., Zeitschr. ent., ii, 74 (1840), Id. — De Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 225 (1842), Id.— Scudd., Bost. jom-n. nat. hist., vii, 427 (1862), Mass., Md. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 17 (1869), FZa. — Pack., Guide ins., 564 (1869), Gryllus 122 Mid. St. — Thom,, Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 265 (1871), Col; Ibid., V, 433 (1872), Col, Wyo., Utah, Idaho. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 7, fig. 17 (1872). — Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 354, 379 (1872), Conn— Sauss., Miss, sclent. Mex., Recli. zool., vi, 400-401, 518 (1874), U. S., N. Y., Md., Cala. — Scudd., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1876, 499 (1876), Gala., Santa Cruz IsL; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., 279 (1876), Id. — Bess., Bienn. rep. Iowa agric. coll., vii, 206 (1877), loiva. — Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 149 (1877), N. A., Mex.; Mel. orth., ii, 317 (1877), Id.— Thom., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iv, 485 (1878), I)ak., Mont. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 181 (1884), U. S. — Comst., Intr. ent., 121, fig. 108a (1888).— Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 99 (1888), i^. E.; Orth. N. E., 15, (1888),7d. — Day., Ent. amer., v, 79 (1889), Staten Is.- McNeill, Ibid., v, 101 (1889). — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 407 (1890), N. J". —McNeill, Psyche, vi, 5-6 (1891), Ill. — OsB., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 119 (1892), Iowa.— Smith, Bull. N. J. exp. St., xc, 31 (1892), N. J. — Blatchl., Proc. Ind. acad. nat. .sc, 1891, 132-1.33 (1892), Ijid. — Ril., N. A. fauna, vii, 251 (1893), Cala. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 33 (1893), Nebr.; Rep. Nebr. st. bd. agric, 1893,463-464, fig. 108 (1893), Id. — Garm., Orth. Ky., 3, 6 (1894), ^y.— Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 265-266 (1894), N. Y.,N. J. — Comst., Man. study ins., 118, fig. 135 (1895), East. U. S. — Zxbr., Journ. N. Y. micr. soc, xiii, 1, 5, pi. 62, fig. 13 (1897). — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 23 (1897), Ind.— Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 225 (1897), JJ. S., Mex. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc.,iv, 236 (1897), loiva. — Weed, Life hist. amer. ins., 45-51, figs. 15- 17 (1897). — LuGG., Orth. Minn., 264, fig. 172 (1898), Minn. —Lochh., Ann. rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxviii, 41, 42 (1898). — Webst.-Mally, Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., xvii, 100 (1898), OAio. — Blatchl., Gleanings, 226, fig. 55(1899), Jiid.- Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 89 (1900), C7. 6'. — Fogg, Proc Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 46 (1900), N. JT. — Scudd., Psyche, ix, 104 (1900), N. ^. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 163 (1900), N. J. aegyptus Thunb., Mem. acad. St. Petersb., v, 247 (1815), Ins. Barthel. aequalis Say, Journ. acad. nat. sc. Philad., iv, 307 (1825), U. .S.; Oeuvr. ent., 310 (1837), Id. ; Ent. N. A., ed. LeC, ii, 237 (1859), Id. americanus Drury, 111. nat. hist., i, 128, pi. 49, fig. 2 ; u, App. (1770, 1773), N. Y., Va., Antigua, Madras, Sierra Leone. angustulus Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 21 (1869), St. Vine, Jam. — Thom., Amer. ent., ii, 206 (1870), Jam. angustus Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 427-428 (1862), Mass. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 17 (1869), Id. annulatus Herbst, Fuessl., Arch, ins., 1786, 195, pi. 53, fig. 4 (1786), ^mer. — TuRT., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 565 (1806) Id. argentinus Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 116 (1877), Amer.; Ma orth., ii, 309 (1877), Id assimilis Oliv., Encycl. meth., vi, 634 (1791), Jam. — Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 733 (1838), Mittel u. Sud. Amer. — T>E Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 226 (1842), Id. — Sauss., Miss, sclent. Mex,, Rech. zool., vi, 396-399, 517, pi. 8, 123 Gryllus figs. 27-29 (1874), Trop. and temp. Amer. ; south. U. IS., Mex., AntilL, Brazil ; Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 150 (1877), Id.; Mel. orth., ii, 318 (1877), 7cZ. — SctJDD., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 80 (1877), Fla.; Ent. notes, vi, 21 (1878), Id. — Bol., M€mv soc. zool. France, i, 156 (1888), Cuba ; Orth. Cuba, 41 (1888), Id. — Guxdl., Ent. cub., ii, 368 (1891), Id. — Bkcnn., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1893, 609 (1893), Grenada, St. T'mc. — Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 226, pi. 11, fig. 25(1897), Durango, Sinaloa, Mazatlan, Vera Cruz, Orizaba, C4uat., Pan., Cuba, S.A. to Peru. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 89(1900), South, st. assimilis cubensis Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 217 (1892), St. Vine, Cuba, Mart., Brazil, Colombia, Mex., south. U. S. assimilis pallidus Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 226 (1897), Durango, Sinaloa, Mazatlan. aztecus Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1859,316 (1859), 3/ex.; Orth. nova amor., i, 16 (1859), Id. bicolor Bkun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 67-68 (1895), Nicar. bipunctatus De Geek, Mem. hist, ins., iii, 523, pi. 43, fig. 7 (1773), Penn. — GoEZE, De Geer, Gesch. ins., iii, 340, pi. 43, fig. 7 (1780), Id. — Oliv., Encycl. meth., vi, 637 (1791), :V. A., Poui. — Blrm., Handb. ent., ii, 732 (1838), Penn. bivittatus Say, Journ. acad. nat. sc, Philad., iv, 308 (1825), Ark.; Oeuvr. ent., 311 (1837), Id.; Ent. N. A., ed. Lee, ii, 237 (1859), Id. campestris Kalm, Travels, ii, 10, 69, 126 (1771), ^V. Y., N. J., Can.; Pink., Voy., xiii, 506, 524, 542 (1812), Id. capensis Walk., Cat. Derm. .salt. Brit. mus.,i, 16 (1869), Europe, Africa, Fla. capitatus Bol., M6m. soc. zool. France, i, 156-157 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 41-42 (1888), Id. — Gusdl., Ent. cub., ii, 369, 389 (1891), Cuba, Peru, Chili. carolinus Fabr., Syst. ent., 291 (1775), Amer.; Spec, ins., i, 368 (1781), Amer. bor.; Ent. syst., ii, 58 (1793), Amer. — Tukt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 562 (1806), Id. — Fitch, Amer. journ. agi-ic. sc, vi, 146 (1847), iV. Y. — Jaeg., N. A. ins., 140, pi. 5, fig. 22 (1854), U. S.; Ibid., 2 ed., 97, fig. 22 (1859), Id. centurio Glov., Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1872, 116 (1872), La., Fla., south Atl. and Gulf coast. chichimecus Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 226 (1897), Durango. chrysomelas Turt., Linn. syst. nat., ii, 569 (1806), Penn. columbinus TiiuNB., Mem. acad. St. P^tersb., ix, 399, 425 (1824), Barth., ins. Amer. contingens Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 21 (1869), St. Vine, Jam. — TnoiM., Amer. ent., ii, 206 (1870), Jam. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Eech. zool., vi, 404 (1874), Id. corallinus Fitch, Amer. journ. agric. sc, vi, 146 (1847), N. Y. crucis Oliv., Encycl. mSth., vi, 637 (1791), St. Croix. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i. 111 (1869), Id. Gryllus 124 cubensis Sauss., Rev. mag. zooL, 1859, 316 (1859), Cuba ; Orth. nova amer., i, 15 (1859), Id. See also Gryllus assimilis cubensis. cyaneus Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 563 (1806), Amer. cyanipes Fabk., Syst. ent., 292 (1775), Amer.; Spec, ins., i, 370 (1781), Amer. vierid. ins. — Zschach, Mus. Lesk., 48 (1788), Amer. — Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 60 (1793), Id.; Norn. ent. emend., 82 (1797, 1810), Id. debilLs Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. , 4 (1871), Nicar. determinatus Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 19-20 (1869), Jam., St. Dom., St. Vine. — Thom., Amer. ent., ii, 206 (1870), Jam. domesticus Pack., Guide ins., 564 (1869), N. Y. — Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 354, 379 (1872), Europe, N. Y., Conn. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 6, fig. 14 (1872). — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 400 (1874), Tenn. — ScuDD., Amer. nat., x, 508 (1876), U. S. — Trow, Nat. can., viii, 58 (1876), Can.; Faune ent. Can., ii, 20 (1877), Id. — Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. lii.st. nat. Gen., xxv, 173 (1877), Cosmop., Eur., Afr., Abyss., Asie occ, Ind., Amer. sept.; Mel. orth., ii, 341 (1877), Jd. — Gir., Traite ent., ii, 140, fig. 21 (1879), Sumatra, Java, Ind. or., Tranquebar, St. Jean, St. Thom., Amer. dunord, Guyane, BrJsil, Austral, Europe. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 181 (1884), Europe, U. S. — Caulf., Can. ent., xviii,211 (1886), Montreal; Can. rec. sc, ii, 383 (1887), Can.; Can. Orth., 5 (1887), Id.; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 61-62, 69 (1888), JcZ. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 6 (1891), III.— Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 33 (1893), Nebr. — GxRM., Orth. Ky., 6 (1894), Ky. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 266, pi. 5, fig. 8 (1894), N. r. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 23 (1897), J?id. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 266- 268, fig. 176 (1898), Minn. — Scvdv., Cat. Orth. U. S., 89 (1900), U. S. and Can., e. Gr. Plains ; Psyche, ix, 104 (1900), N. £. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 163 (1900), N. J. erythropus Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 568 (1806), Penn. fasciatus De Geer, Mem. hist, ins., iii, 522, pi. 43, fig. 5 (1773), Penn. — Goeze, De Geer, Gesch. ins., iii, 339, pi. 43, fig. 5 (1780), Id. — De Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 225 (1842), N. A. flavicornis Thukb., Mem. acad. St. Petersb., ix, 406 (1824), China, Indiis, Prom. bon. spei. flavus Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 59 (1793), Amer. ; Nom. ent. emend., 82 (1797, 1810), Id. — Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 503 (1806), Id. — Thunb., Mem. acad. St. Petersb., v, 232 (1815), Amer., Cap bon. sp. ; Hem. max. cap., 2 (1815), Id. ; Mem. acad. St. Petersb., ix, 395, 410 (1824), Id. formosus Say, Amer. ent., iii, pi. 34 (1828), Ark. Eiv. ; Ent. N. A., ed. Lee, i, 78, pi. 34 (1859), Id. — Thom., Ann. rep. U, S., geol. surv. terr., ii, 266 (1871), CoZ. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 9, fig. 5 (1872). gigas Turt., Sy.st. nat. Linn., ii, 546 (1806), Amer. gongylodes Sulz., Kennz. ins., Erkl., 20, pi. 8, fig. 56 (1761), Indien. gryllodes Pall., Spic. zool., i, 16, pi. 1, fig. 10 (1767-1774), Jam.— Oliv„ Encycl. m6th., vi, 637 (1791), Id. —Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 546 (1806), Id. 125 Gryllus gryllotalpa Oken, Allg. naturg., v, C, 1528 (1836). Eur., N. A. guadeloupensis Walk., [guadal-] Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, rnus., i, 23 (1809), Guadel. haematopus Fabr., Syst. eiit., 289 (1775), J)i Indiis; Spec, ins., i, 865 (1781), Id. ; Ent. syst., ii, 52 (1793), Id. ; Norn. ent. emend., 81 (1797, 1810), Id. hirtipes Sat, Amer. ent, iii, pi. 34 (1828), Ark. Eiv. ; Ent. N. A., ed. Lee, i, 78, pi. 34 (1859), Id. hospes Oliv., Encycl. meth., vi, 636 (1791), Penu. insularis Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 268-269 (1876), Guadalupe; Ent. notes, v, 23-24 (1876), Id.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 215, 218 (1896). — Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 225 (1897), Id. lateralis Fabr., Syst. ent., 293 (1775), Amer.; Spec, ins., i, 370 (1781), Amer. merid. ins. ; Ent. syst., ii, 60 (1793), Amer. ; Nom. ent. emend., 82 (1797, 1810), Id. — TuRT., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 563 (1800), Id. laurifolius Lixn., [fol. laui-i] Mus. Adolph. Fred., 83 (1754), Amer. — Shaw-Nodd., Nat. misc., iv, pi. 115 (1790-1813), Id. lineaticeps Stal, Orth. Eug. resa, 314 (1861), Cala. lineatus Sauss., Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 195 (1877), West. U. S.; Mel. orth., ii, 303 (1877), Id. luctuosus Serv., Orth., 335 (1839), Amer. sept. — Burm., Germ., Zeitschr. ent., ii, 74 (1840), S. C — De Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 225 (1842), Gala., N. A. — Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 427 (1862), Mass., N. II. — S.Mrm, Proc. Portl. soc. nat. hist., i, 144 (1868), J/e. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 17 (1869),iV^. yl., C'aji. — Pack., Guide ins., 564 (1869), J.«. s<.— Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 354, 379 (1872), Cojui. — Walk., Can. ent., iv, 30 (1872), Can. — Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 433, pi. 1, figs. 10, 11 (1872), Utah, Idaho. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 9, fig. 10 (1872).. — Sauss., Miss, sclent. INIex., Rech. zool., vi, 396 {1^14), Amer. sept., Mex,., Guat.; Mem. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxv, 149 (1877), Amer. bor., U. S., Cala.; Mel. orth., ii, 317 (1877), i"d. — Scudd., Psyche, ii, 154 (1878), Fla. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 181 (1884), U. S. — Brun., Can. ent., xvii, 18 (1885), Wash., Or.; Bull. AVashb. coll., i, 126 (1885), Jvans. — Caulf., Can. ent., xviii, 211 (1886), Montreal; Can. rec. sc, ii, 382 (1887), Id.; Can. Orth., 5 (1887), Id.; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 69 (1888), Id.— Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 99 (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. E., 14 (1888), Id. — Day., Ent. amer., v, 79 (1889), Staten Is. — McNeill, Ibid., v, 101 (1889). — Uhl., Heilpr., Berm. Isl., 157-158 (1889), Bermuda. — Koeb., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxii, 94 (1890), CaZrt. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 408 (1890), N. J. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 4-6 (1891), III. — Blatchl., Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1891, 133-134 (1892), I/icZ. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 33 (1893), Nehr.; Rep. Nebr. st. bd. agric, 464 (1893), IcZ. — Garji., Orth. Ky., 5 (1894), Ky. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 23 (1897), Ind. — Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 226 (1897), Can., U. S., Mex., Gwaf.- Harv.-Kxight, Psyche, viii, 77 (1897), Jle. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 236 (1897), Iowa. — Lochh., Gryllus 126 Ann. rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxviii, 41, 42 (1898).— Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 89 (1900), TJ. i Indiis ; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 143 (1764), Id.; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 432 (1767), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 432 (1767), Id. — Mijll., Linn, natursyst., v, 439 (1774), Id. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 69 (1778), Id. lateralis Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 107 (1778), Amer. — Gmel., Liun. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2080 (1788), Ins. Amer. merid. opp. laurifolius Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 547 (1806), Amer. maxillosus Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 549 (1806), Atner. miles Drury, 111. nat. hist., ii, 79, pi. 42, fig. 2 (1773), Hond. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 102 (1778), Amer. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2082 (1788), Id. miliaris Lixx., Syst. nat, 10 ed., i, 432 (1758), Amer. ; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 142 (1764), In Indiis ; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 700 (1767), Amer. ; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 700 (1767), Id. — MiJLL., Linn, natursyst., v, 439 (1774), Id.— Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 69 (1778), Id. morbillosus Lixx., Sy.st. nat., 10 ed., i, 431 (1758), In Indiis. myrtifolius Diury, 111. nat. hist., ii, 78, pi. 41, fig. 2 (1773), X. Y. perspicillatus Lixx., Amoen. acad., vi, 398 (1763), In Indiis; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 703 (1767), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 703 (1767), Id. — Mull., Linn, natursyst., v, 446 (1774), Id. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 82 (1778), Id. — Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 548 (1806), Amer. Gryllus (Locusta) 132 purpurascens Stoll', Eepr. spectr., Saut. pass., 17, pi. 7b, fig. 22 (1787-181.S),^)?ier. reticularis Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., 11, 551 (1806), Guadeloupe. rusticus GoEZE, Ent. beytr., 11, 107 (1778), ^7ner. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., 1, pt. 4, 2080 (1788), Ins. Amer. merid. opp. specularis Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., 11, 549 (1800), Amer. spinulosus LixN., Amoen. acad., vi, 398 (1763), In Indiis ; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 703 (1767), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., 1, 703 (1767), Jd. — Mull., Linn, natnrsyst., v, 445 (1774), 7d — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 81 (1778), Id. succinctus Linn., Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 699 (1767), Java, Car.; Ibid., 13 ed., 1, 699 (1767), Id. — Mull., Linn, natursyst., v, 436 (1774), Id. sulphureus Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2079 (1788), Amer. bor. variegatus Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., 1, 432 (1758), Amer. ; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 144 (1764), Id. ; Syst. nat., 12 ed., 11, 700 (1767), Id. ; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 700 (1767), Id. — MiJLL., Linn, natursyst., v, 441 (1774), Id. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 72 (1778), Id. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2076 (1788), Id. virginianus Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 106 (1778), Virg. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2078 (1788), Amer. bor. viridifasciatus Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 115 (1778), Penn. Gryllus (Mantis) bicornis Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 426 (1758), In Indiis; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 116 (1764), Id. carolinus Linn., Cent. ins. rar., 13 (1763), Car. ; Amoen. acad., vi, 396 (1763), Id. gigas Linn., Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 109 (1764), Ind. or. et occ. gongylodes Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 426 (1758), In Indiis. irroratus Linn., Cent. ins. rar., 14 (1763), Car. ; Amoen. acad., vi, 397 (1763), Id. phthisicus Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., 1, 425 (1758), In Indiis; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 110 (1764), Id. precarius Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., 1, 420 (1758), Amer., Asia ; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 114 (1764), Id. siccifolius Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., 1, 425 (1758), In Indiis; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., Ill (1764), Id. strumarius Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., 1, 426 (1758), In Indiis. tricolor Linn., Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 117 (1764), In Indiis. Gryllus (Nemobius) pulicarius De Ha an, Bijdr. kenn. Ortli., 226 (1842), Jam. pumilus De Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 226 (1842), St. Jean. Gryllus (Oecanthus) bipunctatus De Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Ortli., 225 (1842), N. A. 133 Gryllus (Tettigonia) niveus De Haan, Bijdr. kenu. Orth., 225 (1842), N. A. Gryllus (Fhalangopsis) anuulipes De Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 226 (1842), Port au Prince. Gryllus (Phylloptera) myrtifolius "Westw., Drury, Ins., ii, 88, pi. 41, tig. 2 (1837), N. Y., Amer. Gryllus (Platydactylus) vicinuB De Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Ortli., 226 (1842), Buenos Ayres, Cuba. Gryllus (Pterophyllum) agilis Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 582 (1833), Mass.; Ibid., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Id.; Cat. ins. Ma.ss., 56 (1835), Id. concavus Harr., Hitclic, Rep. geol. Mass., 582 (1833), Mass.; Ibid., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Id.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. curvicauda Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 582 (1833), M^ass.; Ibid., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Id.; Cat. ins. Ma.ss., 56 (1835), Id. fasciatus Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 582 (1833), Mass.; Ibid., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Id.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. oblongifolius Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 582 (1833), Mass.; Ibid., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Id.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. Gryllus (Tettigonia) acuminatus Linn., Syst. nat, 10 ed., i, 429 (1758Mn Indiis; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 130 (1764), Id.; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 696 (1767), Amer.; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 696 (1767), /d. — Mull., Linn. natin\syst., v, 430 (1774), 7d. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 60 (1778), 7d. — Stoll', Repr. spectr., Sant. .sabr., 18, 19, pi. 8a, figs. 27-29 (1787-1813), Penji. — Roem., Gen. ins., 13, pi. 9, fig. 1 (1789), Amer. agilis GoEZE, Ent. beytr., ii, 99 (1778), Penn. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2071 (1788), 7d. aquilinus Linn., Sy.st. nat., 10 ed., 1,430 (1758), In Indiis; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 133 (1764), Id.; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 697 (1767), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 697 (1767), Id. — MtJLL., Linn, natursyst., v, 431 (1774), Id. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 61 (1778), Id. camellifolius Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 92 (1778), Amer. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2064 (1788), Id. citrifolius Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 429 (1758), In Indiis; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 125 (1764), Id.; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 695 (1767), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., 1, 695 (1767), Id. — MiJLL., Linn, natursyst., v, 427 (1774), Id. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., u, 58 (1778), Id. Gryllus (Tettigonia) 134 coriaceus Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 430 (1758), In Indiis; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 136 (1704), Id.; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 697 (1767), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 097 (1707), Id. — Mull., Linn, natursyst., v, 43 (1774), Id. coroTiatus Lixn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 430 (1758), In Indiis; Ibid., 12 ed., ii, 697 (1707), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 697 (1767), Id — Mull., Linn, natursyst., V, 430 (1774), Jd. — GoEZB, Ent. beytr., ii, 61 (1778), Id. curvicauda Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 98 (1778), Penn. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2071 (1788), Id. elongatus Linn., Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 127 (1764), In Indiis. — Mull., Linn, natursyst., v, 429 (1774), Jd. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 59 (1778), Id. fasciatus Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 99 (1778), Penn. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., iv, 2072 (1789), Id. fastigiatus Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 430 (1758), In Indiis; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 135 (1764), Id.; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 697 (1767), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 697 (1767), Id. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 62 (1778), Id. lamellatus Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 429 (1758), In Indiis. lamellosus Linn., Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 128 (ITQi), In Indiis ; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 696 (1767), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 696 (1767), Id. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 60 (1778), Jd. — Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 550 (1806), Amer. laurifolius Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 429 (1758), In Indiis; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 695 (1707), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 695 (1767), Jd. — Mull., Linn, natur- syst., V, 428 (1774), Car., Bre'sil, Jam. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 59 (1778), Car. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2063 (1788), Amer., Nov. Boll. maxillosus Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 93 (1778), Amer. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2064 (1788), Ins. Amer. opp. melanopterus Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 4.30 (1758), In Indiis; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 134 (1764), Id.; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 697 (1767), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 697 (1767), Jd. — Mull., Linn, natursyst., v, 431 (1774), Jd. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 62 (1778), Id. oblongifolius Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 98 (1778), Penn. ocellatus Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 429 (1758), In Indiis; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 129 (1764), Id.; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 696 (1767), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 696 (1767), Id. — Mull., Linn, natursyst., v, 429 (1774), Id. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 00 (1778), Id. oxycephalus Stoll', Repr. spectr., Saut. sabr., 19, pi. 8a, figs. 30-32 (1787-1813), Amer. perspicillatus Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 93 (1778), Amer. rugosus Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 430 (1758), In Indiis ; Mus. Lud. reg., 132 (1764), Id.; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 697 (1767), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 697 (1767), Jd. — Mull., Linn, natursy.st., v, 4.30 (1774), Jd. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 61 (1778), Id. specularis Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 93 (1778), ^mer. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat, i, pt. 4, 2064 (1788), Id. triops Linn., Syst. nat., 10 ed., i, 430 (1758), In Indiis; Mus. Lud. Ulr. reg., 131 (1764), Id.; Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 697 (1767), Id.; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 697 I 135 Hadrotettix (1767), Id. — Mull., Linn, natursyst, v, 430 (1774), Id. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 60 (1778), Id. Gryllus (Tryxalis) brevicornis Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, .542 (1806), Amer. gigaiiteus Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2057 (1788), ^mer. — Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 542 (1806), Id. Gymnes punctatus Scudd., Psyche, v, 440-441 (1890), Gala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 21 (1900), Id. Gymnoscirtetes pusillus Brum., Scudd., Rev. Mel., l.j-16, pi. 2, fig. 1 (1897), Fla.— Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 48 (1900), Id. Hadenoecus cavernarum Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xii, 409 (1869), N. A. caves ; Ent. notes, ii, 48 (1869), Id. ; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 38 (1877), Mammoth cave ; Ent. notes, vi, 16 (1878), Id. — Bol., Ann. soc. ent. France, (5), x, 72 (1880). — Ril., Stand, nat. hist, ii, 184, fig. 260 (1884), N. A. caves. — Comst., Intr. ent., 114 (1888). — Blatchl., Proc. Ind. acad. sc, 1892, 153 (1894), Wyatviotte cave. — Sccdd., Proc. amer. acad. arts .sc, XXX, 22-23 (1894), Caves of Ky., Va. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 80-81 (1900), Ky., Tenn., Va. puteanus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 37-38 (1877), N. C, Miss. ; Ent. notes, vi, 15-16 (1878), Id. ; Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxx, 23 (1894), Id. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 81 (1900), Id. subterraneus Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 441 (1862), Mammoth cove. — Pack., Guide ins., 565 (1869), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 201 (1869), Id. ; Ibid., v, Suppl., 22 (1871), West coast Amer.— Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 360 (1872), Mammoth cave. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 8, fig. 6 (1872). — Cope-Pack., Amer. nat., xv, 882 {1881), Nickajack cave, Tenn. — Brunn., Verb, zool.-bot. ges. "Wien, 1888, 310, fig. 34 (1888), Mammoth cave; Mon. Stenop., 66, fig. 34 (1888), Id.— Pack., Mem. nat. acad. sc, iv, 67-70, 83, 116, fig. 16, pi. 17, fig. 3 (1888), Ky. caves; Psyche, v, 198-199 (1889). — Garm., Ibid., vi, 105, fig. (1891); Orth. Ky., 5, 6 (1894), Ey. Hadrotettix gracilis Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 25 (1893), Nebr. ; Ann. rep. Hadrotettix 136 Nebr. bcl. agric, 1896, 134 (1897), Id. — Scudd., Psyche, ix, 67, 68 (1900), Nebr., S. Dak., Col, Tex., Ariz. mundus Scucd., Psyche, ix, 67, 68-69 (1900), Gala. nebulosus Scudd., Psyche, ix, 67, 69 (1900), Mex. trifasciatus Scudd., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1876, 511 (1876), N. Mex.; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., 1876,291 (1876), Jd. — UHL., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iii, 795 (1877), Col. — Brun., Bull. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 57 (1883), Col, Wyo., Dak., Mont., Nebr., eic — SAUss.,Prodr. Oedip., 183 (ISSi), Kans., Utah, Col, N. Mex., Tex. — Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 134 (1885), Kans., Brit. Amer., Tex. ; Ibid., i, 198 (1886), Kans. ; Eep. U. S. ent., 1885, 307 (1886), Yellowstone. — Cocv.., Ent., xii, 301 (1888), Col — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 25 (1893), Nebr. ; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 134 (1897), Id. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 43 (1900), Bocky Mt. region; Psyche, ix, 67-68 (1900), Id. Haemodiasma tessellata Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 115, pi. 5, fig. 53 (1895), Pan.— Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 408 (1898), Id. Haldemanella robusta Brun., Proc. U. S. nat. mus., xii, 81-82 (1890), Ariz. — Ril., N. A. fauna, vii, 251 (1893), C'ato. —Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 44 (1900), Ariz. tschivavensis Sauss., [Haldm-] Add. prodr. Oedip., 153-154 (1888), Chihuahua, Utah, Ariz. — Towns., [-mannia] Ins. life, vi, 31 (18Q3), N. Mex. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S. 44 (1900), Utah to Tex. Haldemannia tschivavensis. See Haldemanella tschivavensis. Haldmanella tschivavensis. See Haldemanella tschivavensis. Hapithus * agitator Uhl., Proc. ent. soc. Philad., ii, 546-547 (1864), Ifd. — "Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 61 (1869), Id. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 16, fig. 16 (1874). — Ril., Stand, nat. hi-st., ii, 183 (1884), U. S.— Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 408 (1890), N. J. — Pack., Ins. inj. for., 280 (1890).— * See also Apithes. 137 Heliastus Beun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 32 (1893), iV^e^r. — Gakm., [-trix] Orth. Ky., 6 (1894), Ky. — Asnyi., Ins. life, vii, 25 (1894), Miss. See also Apithes agitator. quadratus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xii, 140 (1868), Cuba, Tex. ; Ent. notes, ii, 3 (1869), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 61 (1869), Tex. — Thom., Amer. ent., ii, 206 (1870), Tex. — Scudd., Cent. Orth., 4 (1879), Cuba, Tex. See also Apithes quadratus. Haplopus angulatua Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 577 (1838), St. Thorn., St. John. bispinosua Westw., Cat. Phasm., 87 (1859), Amer., Brasilia. cubensis Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 68 (1868), Cuba; Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 192-193 (1872), Id. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 140 (1888), Id.; Orth. Cuba, 25 (1888), Id — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 333-334 (1890), Id. cytherea Wbstw., Cat. Phasm., 86, pi. 18, fig. 5 (1859), St. Dom. evadne Westw., Cat. Phasm., 85, pi. 18, fig. 6 (1859), St. Dom. jamaicensis Westw., Cat. Pha»sm., 86 (1859), India occ, Jam. ligia Wkstw., Cat. Phasm., 89, pi. 11, figs. 1, 2 (1859), St. Dom. micropterus WESTw^, Cat. Phasm., 87 (1859), St. Thorn., St. John. See also Phasma (Haplopus) micropterum. spinipes Westw., Cat. Phasm., 87 (1859), Ind. occ. See also Phasma (Haplopus) spinipes. Harpagonyx dohrnianUs Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 176 (1894), Guat. gryps Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 176, pi. 8, figs. 4, 4ab (1894), Mex., Guat. maya Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 176 (1894), Mex. Harpax musarum. See Mantis (Harpax) miLsarum. Harpephora obtusa Cock., Journ. inst. Jam., i, 258 (1893), Jam. Heliastus aridus Scudd., Can. ent., xxix, 75 (1897); Cat. Orth. U. S., 44 (1900), N. Mex., Cala.; Psyche, ix, 45, 46 (1900), N. Mex., Cala., Mex. aztecus Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 214 (1884), Mex. Heliastus 138 calif ornicus Scudd., Can. ent., xxix, 75 (1897) ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 44 (1900), Cala.; Psyche, ix, 45, 46 (1900), Cola., Utah, Mex. guatemalae Sauss., Add. prodr. Oedip., 91 (1888), Guat. minimus Scudd., Psyche, ix, 46-47 (1900), Cala. sumichrasti Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 213 (1884), Mex., Guat.; Add. prodr. Oedip., 90 (1888), Bond., Mex. venezuelae Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 213-214 (1884), Venez., Colombia, Pan. — Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 64, pi. 3, fig. 4 (1895), iVtcar. — GiGL.-Tos, Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 3 (1897), Da- rien. Hemiblabera brunneri Sauss., Soc. ent., viii, 68 (1893). graiiulata Sauss., Soc. ent., viii, 68 (1893), Mex. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Ortli., 122, pi. 5, fig. 21 (1894), Id. manca Sauss., Soc. ent., viii, 68 (1893), Porio Rico. — Sauss.-Zehntn,, Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 122, pi. 5, fig. 20 (1894), Id. Heminyct ob or a truncata. See Nyctobora (Hemiuyctobora) truncata. Hemiudeopsylla californiana Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 302 (1897), Cala. — Scudd., Can. ent., xxxi, 121 (1899), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 85 (1900), Id. forreriana Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 302-303, pi. 15, fig. 1 (1897), Durango. genicularis Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 301-302 (1897), Durango. platycepa Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 302 (1897), Cala. — Scudd., Cat. ent., xxxi, 121 (1899), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 85 (1900), Id. Hermistria pulchripes Stal, Rec. Orth., i, 52 (1873), Mex. Herus See Syrbula (Herus). Hesperotettix brevipennis Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxii, 205 (1897), Atl. coast ; Rev. Mel., 57, 6.3-64, pi. 5, fig. 2 (1897), Mass., N. J., 6?eo. — Morse, 139 Hesperotettix Psyche, viii, 256, 271-272 (1898), Mass., N. J.; Ibid., viii, 321 (1899), N. E. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 49 (1900), Atl. st; Psyche, ix, 102 (1900), N. E. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 155 (1900), N. J. curtipennis Brun., Scudd., Rev. Mel., 57, (32-63 (1897), CoZ. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 50 (1900), Id. festivus Scudd., Rev. Mel., 56, 60-61, pi. 4, fig. 10 (1897), Utah, Gala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 50 (1900), Utah to Gala. frontalis Brun., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 247 (1899), Nebr. meridionalis Scudd., Rev. Mel., 56, 59-60, pi. 4, fig. 9 (1897), Mex. montanus Ril., Towns., Ins. life, vi, 31 (1893), N. Mex. pacificus Brun., Koeb., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxii, 94 (1890), Shasta vail. — Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxii, 205 (1897), U. S.; Rev. Mel., 57, 61-62, pi. 5, fig. 1 (1897), Gala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 50 (1900), Id. picticornis. See Caloptenus (Hesperotettix) picticornis. pratensis Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 65 (1896),3/m7i. to Wash. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acatl. sc, iv, 240 (1897), Iowa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 135 (1897), i^e6r. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 57, 64-66, pi. 5, fig. 3 (1897), Red River, III, Iowa, Nebr., N. Dak., Wyo., Mont, Wash., Gala., Utah, Col., Tex. — LuGG., Orth. Minn., 177-178, fig. 107 (1898), Minn.— McNeill, Psyche, viii, 334 (1899), ^rA;. — Brun., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 247,271 (1899), iVe6r. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 50 (1900), Miss. Riv. to Ca7a. — HiNT.-SuTT., Psyche, ix, 63 (1900), Kans. speciosus Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxii, 205 (1897), U. S. — Brun., Rep. Nebr. bd. agi-ic, 1896, 135, fig. 33 (1897), .Ve6r. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 57, 66-68, pi. 5, fig. 4 (1897), Nebr., Kans., Got., Tex., Dak., Wyo., Iowa, Mo., N. 3/ex. — Brun., Rep. Nebr. st. hort. soc, 1899, 133 (1899); Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 271, fig. 52 (1899), Nebr. — Scvvd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 50 (1900), Rocky Mts. to Miss. i?j«. — Hunt.-Sctt., Psyche, ix, 63-64 (1900), Kans. viridis Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 262 (1876), Utah ; Ann. rep. chief eng., 1876, 506 (1876), Gala.; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., 1876, 286 (1876), Id. — Tho.m., Proc. Dav. aca^l. nat. sc, i, 262 (1876), Z7«a/t. — Uiil., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iii, 795 (1877), Gol, N. J., Tex., Mex. — TiiOM., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1878, 1845 (1878), Gol. — Scudd., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 24 (1881), Utah.-BRva., Ibid., iii, 59 (1883), Utah, Gol., Nebr., Minn., Kans.; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 1.37 (1885), iious. — CoQ., Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 295, 297 (1886), CaZa. — Brun., Ibid., 1885, 307 (1886), Yelloiostone.- Cock., Ent., xxi, 301 (1888), CoZ. — Morse, Psyche, vi, 262 (1892), J/ass. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 26 (1893), Nebr.— Morse, Psyche, vii, 106 (1894), N. E. — Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts .sc, xxxii, 205 (1897), U. S.; Rev. Mel., 56, 57-59, pi. 4, fig. 8 (1897), Nebr., Kans., Col., N. Mex., Tex., Ariz., Gala., Nev. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 135 (1897), JV'e&r. — Cock., Ent. news, x, 43 (1899), N. J/eo:. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 50 (1900), Nebr. to Tex. and Gala. — Cock., Amer. nat.> xxxiv, 290 (1900), Ariz., N. Mex. Heterecous 140 Heterecous auditor Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 283-284, pi. 13, figs. 33, 34 (1897), Pan. smithianus Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 284, pi. 13, fig. 35 (1897), Mex. Heterogamia mexicana Bukm., Handb. ent., ii, 490 (1838), Mex. Heteronemia mexicana Gray, Syn. Phasm., 19 (1835), Mex. Heteropus See Tridactylus (Heteropus). Hetrodes spinulosus FiscH. Waldh., Bull. see. imp. nat. Mosc, 1839, 110 (1839), In Indiis. Hippiscus altivolus ScuDD., Appal., viii, 307-308, pi. 41, figs. 4, 5 (1898), Col.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 9-10, pi. 41, figs. 4, 5 (1898), Id. aurilegulus Ril., N. A. fauna, vii, 251 (1893), Cala. carolinus. See Oedipoda (Hippiscus) Carolina. compactus Scddd., Psyche, vi, 268, 288 (1892), Md., Car.; Cat. Orth. U. 8., 32 (1900), Md., N. C — Smith, Ins. N. J., 157 (1900), N. J. corallipes Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv.terr., ii, 264 (1876), Col. — Thom., Bull. 111. mus. nat. hist., i, 65 (1876), III. — Scudd., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1876, 509 (1876), Col; Ann. rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., 1876, 289 (1876),7d!.— Thom., Ann. rep. chief eng., 1878, 1845 (1878), Id. — Scudd., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 26 (1881), Uta?i. — Brun., Bull. div. ent. TJ. S. dep. agric, ii, 9 (1883), N. Bak.; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 57 (1883), Utah, Nebr., Dak.; Can. ent., xvii, 12 (1885); Rep. U. S. ent, 1885, 307 (1886), Yellowstone; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 196 (1886), Kans.; Bull. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), Nebr.; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 101 (1897), Jd. — Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., x, 53 (1898). corallipes rugosus Thom., Rep. ent. 111., ix, 89, 95, 115-116 (1880), III. discoideus Stal, Rec. Orth., i, 121 (1873), Tex.— Thom., Bull. 111. mus. nat. hist., i, 66 (1876), J?i. —Scudd., Proc Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 89 (1877), Fla.; Ent. notes, vi, 30 (1878), Id — Thom., Rep. ent. 111., ix, 89, 95, 116-117 141 Hippiscus (1880), lU. — Bnvs., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 57 (1883), Fla.; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 132 (1885), iTajis. — Comst., Intr. ent., 104 (1888). haldemanii Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 264 (1876), Col. — Brux., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 57 (1883), Id. — Saus.s., Prodr. Oedip., 85- 86 (1884), Tex., Kans. — Bnvv., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, iv, 50 (1884), N.Mex.; Can. ent., xvii, 12 (1885); Bull. Washb. coll., i, 197 (1886), Kmis. — ScDDD., Psyche, vi, 267, 286 (1802), Centr. U. -S'. — Osb., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892),7ou;a. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), Nehr. — ^ Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), Iowa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agi'ic, 1896, 131 (1897), iV^eftr. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 156, fig. 93 (1898), ifmn. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 32-33 (1900), Centr. U. S. lateritius Ril., [latert-] N. A. fauna, vii, 251 (1893), Cala. leprosus Cock., Trans, amer. ent. soc, xx, 337 (1894), Col. lineatus Scddd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 31 (1877), Col. ; Ent. note.s, vi, 9 (1878), Id.; Cent. Orth., 48 (1879), Id.; Rep. U.'S. ent. comm., ii, App., 26 (1881), Ido/io. — Brun., Ibid., iii, 57 (188S), Idaho, CoZ. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 87 (1884), CoL— Brun., Can. ent., xvii, 12 (1885), Wash. montanus Brun., Can. ent., xvii, 12 (1885), Wash. — Sauss., Add. prodr. Oedip., 170 (1888), Mont — Buvs., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 25 (1803), Nebr.; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 131 (1807), Id. nanus Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 86-87 (1884), Col. neglectus Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 264 (1876), Col. — Thom., Rep. ent. 111., ix, 89, 95, 114-115 (1880), III. — Brvs., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 57 (1883), Col., N. Mex., Wyo.; Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 307 (1886), Yellow- stone; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 107 (1886), A'ans. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 63-64 (1891), III. ocelote Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 797 (1870), Mex. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 200 (1873), Jd. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 84-85 (1884), Cordova; Add. prodr. Oedip., 26-27 (1888), J/ex. — Scudd., Psyche, vi, 268, 302 (1802), /d. See also Oedipoda (Hippiscus) ocelote. pantherinus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 267, 285-286 (1892), Tex.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 33 (1000), Id. paradoxus Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 132 (1885), Wyo.; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1803), Nebr.; Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 131 (1807), Id. See also Hippiscus rugosus paradoxus. phoenicopterus Scudd., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 377 (1874), N. E. to Fla., Col, Dak., Nebr.; Daws., Rep. geol. 40 par., 344 (1875), Dufferin. — Thom., Bull. 111. mus. nat. hist., i, 66 (1816), III. — Scudd., Psyche, ii, 154 (1878), Fta. — Thom., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., iv, 483 (1878), Dak., Mont.; Rep. ent. 111., ix, 80, 05, 117, figs. 14, 18 (1880), Ill. — Sxvss., Prodr. Oedip., 87 (1884), Geo., Penn., Tex. — Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 1-32 (1885), Nebr. — Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 70 (1888), Can. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 414 (1890), i^^. J". — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 79 (1891), Ind. — McNeill, Hippiscus 142 Psyche, vi, 63 (1891), !«. — Scudd., Ibid., vi, 267, 274, 285 (1892), Fla. to Tex., Geo., N. C, Va., Md., Penn., N. J., III., Nebr. — Osb., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892), JoM;a. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), iV^e^r. — Beut., Bull, arner. mus. nat. hist., \\, 298, pi. 9, fig. 4 (1894), N. Y. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 131 (1897), iV^ebr. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 33 (1900), South. U. S. e. Gr. Plains. — Suith, Ins. N. J., 157 (1900), N. J. — M'Cluxg, Kans. univ. quart., ix, 74 (1900). See also Oedipoda (Hippiscus) phoenicoptera. putnami Brux., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 57 (1883), Utah or N. Mex. rugosus ScuDD., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 377 (1874), N. H., Me., Mass. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 85 (1884), Me., Mass., Mo., Tex. — Brux., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 132 (1885), Kans.; Rep. U. S. ent., 1885,307 (1886), Yellowstone. — Ferx., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 126 (1888), JV. J?. ; Orth. N. E., 42 (1888), W. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 414 (1890), N. J.— Blatchl., Can. ent, "xxiii, 78-79 (1891), Ind. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 63 (1891), lU. — Scv-Dn., Ibid., vi, 268, 287-288 (1892), Me., Mass., Del., N. J. Md., Geo., III., Kans., Mont., Tex. — Brux., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), JV^efcr. — Morse, Psyche, vii, 105 (1894), N. ^. — Garm., Orth. Ky., 3, 9 (1894), Ky. — Belt., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 298 (1894), N. Y.— AsH.M., Ins. life, vii, 26 (1894), Miss. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 8, 36, 81-82, pi. 2, fig. 22 (1897), N. E., Ohio, /?Z. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), Ind. — Brux., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 131 (1897), Nehr. — Blatchl., Can. ent., XXX, 63 (1898), JncZ. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 149-150 (1898), Minn.— ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 33 (1900), U. S. e. Eockij Mts. — Fogg, Proc. Manch. Inst, arts sc, i, 43 (1900), N. fl". — Scudd., Psyche, ix, 101 (1900), N. E.— Smith, Ins. N. J., 157 (1900), N. J. See also Hippiscus corallipes rugosus. rugosus paradoxus Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 79 (1891), Ind. saussurei Scudd., Psyche, vi, 268, 302 (1892), Tex. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 33 (1900), Id. suturalis Scudd., P.syche, vi, 268, 301-302 (1892), III. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 33 (1900), Id. texanus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 267, 286-287 (1892), Tex.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 33 (1900), Id. tigrinus Brux., Bull. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), Nebr.; Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 131 (1897), Id. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 151-153, fig. 92 (1898), Jfjjiw.— BRUN.,Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 247 (1899), Nebr. tuberculatus Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 87-88 (1884), N. Y., Col, Fla., Mo., Conn.; Add. prodr. Oedip., 27 (1888), N. A. — Ferx., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv. 111, 126 (1888), iV^. E.; Orth. N. E., 27, 42 (1888), Jd.— Dav., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), Staten Is. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 414 (1890), N. J.— McNeill, Psyche, vi, 63 (1891), JH. — Scudd., Ibid., vi, 269, 303-304 (1892), Arct. amer., Huds. Bay, Nova Scotia, Manit., Alberta, Dak., Mont., Wyo., U. S. south to Penn., N. J., D. C, S. C, Fla., Mo., Kans., Nebr., Col, Lake Superior. — Brun., Science, xxi, 133 (1893), Wyo. ; Publ. Nebr. 143 Hippiscus (Xanthippus) acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), Nebr. — Morse, Psyche, vii, 105 (1894), N. E.— Garm., Orth. Ky., 9 (1894), Ky. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vl, 297-298, pi. 10, fig. 3 (1894), N. T. — Morse, Psyche, vui, 7, 36, 81, pi. 2, figs. 21, 21a (1897), N. £'. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), Ijid. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), Iowa. — Brdn., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 131, fig. 31 (1897), iV^eftr. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 61, 63 (1898), /jicZ. — ScuDD., Appal., viii, 307 (1898), Mt. Washington, McEenzie Biv. ; Alp. Orth. N. A., 9 (1898), Jd. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 153-155, figs. 89- 91 (1898), J/i?i?i. — AValk., Can. ent., xxx, 260 (1898), On,«. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 322 (1899), N. £. — Blatchl., Gleanings, 235, fig. 61 (1899), Ind.— ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S.,33 (1900), N. A. e. Eocky Mts. — Fogg, Proc. Manch. inst. artssc, i, 43 (1900), N. /£ — Scudd., Psyche, ix, 101 (1900), N. E.— Smith, Ins. N. J., 157 (1900), N. J. variegatus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 208, 301 (1892), Penn., Md., D. C, Ind., III., Kuns., Va., Ala., Tenn., Miss., Mo., Nebr. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), Xebr.; Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 131 (1897), Id — Ball, Proc Iowa acad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), Iowa. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 157, fig. 94 (1898), Minn. — Brvs., Hep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 271 (1899), Nebr.— Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 33 (1900), Centr. U. S., e. Gr. Plains. zapotecus Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 24 (1893), Nebr. ; Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 131 (1897), Id.; Ibid., 1899, 247, 271 (1899), Id. Hippiscus (Sticthippus) californicus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 269, 317-318 (1892), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. 8., 33 (1900), Id. marmoratus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 269.318 (1892), Cala.; Cat. Orth.U. S. 33 (1900), Id. Hippiscus (Xanthippus) affrictus Scudd., P.syche, vi, 272, 336,347 (1892), Dak., Nev., Col, Ariz.; Cat. Orth. U. 8., 34 (1900), Id. albulus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 273, 350, 359 (1892), Ariz.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 34 (1900), Id. altivolus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 272, 347-348 (1892), Col; Cat. Orth. U. S., 34 (1900), Mts. of Col. aurilegulus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 274, 362-363 (1892), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. 8., 34 (1900), Id. calthulus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 274,361-362 (1892), Nev., Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 34 (1900), Id. conspicuus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 271, 319-320 (1892), Kans., N, Mex.; Cat. Orth. U. 8., 34 (1900), Id. corallipes Scudd., Psyche, vi, 270, 318-319 (1892), West. N. A.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 34 (1900), Gr. Plains and Eocky Mt. region. Hippiscus (Xanthippus) 144 cupidus ScuDD., Psyche, vi, 272, 348-3-49 (1892), Ariz.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 34 (1000), Id. eremitus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 271, 320,333 (1892), ^riz.; Cat. Orth. U.S., 34 (1900), Id. griseus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 274, 362 (1892), Utah; Cat. Orth. U. S., 34 (1900), Id. lateritius Scudd., Psyche, vi, 274, 361 (1892), Nev.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 34 (1900), Nev., Gala. latifasciatus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 273, 359 (1892), Manit., Alberta, Dak.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 34 (1900), Id. leprosus Scudd., P.syche, vi, 271, 334 (1892), N. Mex., Mont., Nev.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 34 (1900), Id. maculatus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 271, 333-334 (1892), Col, Ariz., Mex.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 34 (1900), Id. montanus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 273, 361 (1892), Idaho, Mont., Nebr., N. Mex., Ariz.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 35 (1900), Id. neglectus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 273, 360-^1 (1892), Col., Utah, N. Mex., ^Ariz., Nev., Gala., Mont, Idaho, Wash., Wyo., Brit. Amer.; Cat. Orth. U.S., 35 (1900), Eocky Mt. region and Interior Basin. obscurus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 273, 359-360 (1892), Brit. GoL; Cat. Orth. U. S., 35(1900), Jd. paradoxus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 271, 335-336 (1892), iVe?;r., Utah, N. Mex., Ariz., Idaho; Cat. Orth., U. S., 35 (1900), Idaho and Nebr. to Ariz, and N. Mex. pardalinus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 271, 333 (1892), Utah, Gala., Mex.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 35 (1900), Gala., Nev., Utah, N. Mex. pumilus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 272, 349-350 (1892), GoL, N. Mex., Ariz.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 35 (1900), Id. stigmosus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 274, 363 (1892), Gala., Nev.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 35 (1900), Id. tigrinus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 271, 334 (1892), GoL, Nebr., Ariz.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 35 (1900), Id. toltecus Scudd., P.syche, vi, 272, 347 (1892), Mex., Utah, Mont., Wyo.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 35 (1900), Id. vitellinus Scudd., P.syche, vi, 274, 362 (1892), Nev., Or., Idaho; Cat. Orth. U. S., 35 (1900), Id. zapotecus Scudd., Psyche, vi, 270, 319 (1892), Mex., GoL, Wyo., N. Mex., Iowa, Gala. — Ball., [zanot^] Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), Iowa. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 35 (1900), loiva to N. Mex. and Gala. Hippopedon saltator Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1861, 323 (1861), Mex.; Orth. nova amer., ii, 25 (1861), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. .salt. Brit, mus., iv, 748 (1870), Id. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 218 (1873), Id. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 80-81 (1884), Id. 145 Homalopteryx Hisychius festae Gigl.-Tos, Boll. inus. zool. univ. Tor., xii, no. 301, 3-4 (1897), Darien. Holocompsa azteca Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 151 (1804), Vera Cruz. — Brunn., Blatt., 347 (1865), Mex. — WxhK., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 61 (1868), Oajaca.— Sauss., Miss, sclent. Mex., Rech. zooL, vi, 100, pi. 2, fig. 49 (1870), Mtz. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 109 (1894), Id. — Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 49 (1900), Costa Bica. See also Corydia (Holocompsa) azteca. binotata Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 110, pi. 3, fig. 32 (1894), Guat. collaris Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 151 (1864), AntllL, tie Maurice. — Bkuxn., Blatt., 347, pi. 10, fig. 50 (1865), St. Thorn., Brazil, C«6a. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 60 (1868), W. I., Mauritius. — iixv^s., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 100 (1870), Cosmop., entre les tropiques, Mex. — Bol., Mom. soc. zool. France, i, 130 (1888), Cuba, Mex., Brazil; Orth. Cuba, 15 (1888), /(Z. — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 313 (1890), Cuba. — BKUNN.-REDT.,Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 205, pi. 15, fig. 6 (1892), St Fine, Cuba, Brazil — Sauss.-Zeiintn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 109, pi. 3, fig. 34 (1894), J/cx.,^ji- till., Mascarene Is. See also Blatta (Holocompsa) collaris and Corydia (Holocompsa) collaris. cyanea Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 150 (1864), He Maurice, Cuba. — Brunn., Blatt., 34() (1865), St. T/iom. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 60 (1868), St. Thorn., Cuba, Mauritius. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool , vi, 100 (1870), Antill. — Bol., MCtrn. soc. zool. France, i, 130 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 15 (1888), /cZ. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 313 (1890), /d. — Sauss.- Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 109 (1894), Antill., Maurit, Java. See also Corydia (Holocompsa) cyanea. tolteca Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 109, pi. 3, fig. 35 (1894), Guat. zapoteca Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 109, pi. 3, fig. 33 (1894), Guat. Hololampra ■ See^Blatta (Hololampra). Homalopteryx laminata Brunn., Brunn.-Redt., Pi'oc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 204, pi. 15, fig. 4 (1892), St. Vine. Homoeogamia 146 Homoeogamia apacha Sadss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 107-1C8, pi. 3, fig. 20 (1894), Chihuahua. azteca Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 106-107, pi. 5, figs. 4, 5 (1894), Mex. bolliana Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 107, pi. 5, fig. 3 (1894), N. Mex., Tex. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 11- (1900), Id. mexicana Bruxn., Blatt., 360, pi. 11, fig. 53 (1865), Oaxaca. — Sauss., Miss, sclent. Mex., Kech. zool, vi, 108-109 (1870), Mex. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt., 3 (1871), Id. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 106 (1894), 7d. — Rehn, Ent. stud., i, 13 (1900) Mex.; TraiLS. amer. ent. soc, xxvii, 85 (1900), Id. See also Polyphaga (Homoeogamia) mexicana. Horesidotes cinereus Scudd., Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxxv, 49-50 (1899), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 26 (1900), Id. Hormetica advena Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 11, 94 (1900), Mass.; Psyche, ix, 100 (1900), N. E. Hormilia abbreviata Brunx., Mon. Phaneropt., 233 (1878), Mex. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 318, 320 (1897), Id. bolivari Griff., Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xi, no. 232, 13-15 (1896), 2)ar(e)i. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 318, 320 (1897), Id. elegans Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 67, 95, pi. 3, fig. 1 (1900), N. Mex. — Cock., Amer. nat., xxxiv, 290 (1900), N. Mex., Ariz. fasciata Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 65 (1895), Nicar. gracillima Brunn., Mon. Phaneropt., 231, pi. 5, fig. 70 (1878), Guat., Cordova. — Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. lovra, iii, pt. 3, 65 (1895), Nicar. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 318 (1897), Mex., Guat., Pan. intermedia Brunn., Mon. Phaneropt., 232 (1878), Cordova, Guat. — Saiss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 318, 319 (1897), Mex., Guat., Nicar., Costa J?tca. — BioLL., luf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 51 (1900), Costo Rica. latipennis Brunn., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 117-118 (1891), C/imguL — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 318, 320 (1897), Costa Bica, Pan. — BiOLL., Inf. mu.s. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, .50-51 (1900), Costa Rica. phthisica Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 318, 319 (1897), Yucatan. 147 Hypochlora prasina Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 318, 319-320, pi. 15, fig. U(lS91),Mex. tolteca Stal, Rec. Orth., ii, 28 (1874), Mex. — Brunx., Mon. Phaneropt., 232 (1878), /d. — Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 65 (1895), A-'icar. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 318, 319, pi. 15, figs. 10-13 (1897), Mex., Guat, Costa Rica, Pan. — Bioll., laf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 51 (1900), Costa Rica. Hymenotes compressa Stal, Rec. Orth., i, 153 (1873), Jam. rhombea Westav., Proc. zool. soc. Lend., v, 130 (1837), Jam. — Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 358, pi. 12, fig. 11 (1857), Id. See also Acridium (Hymenotes) rhombeum. sagrai Westw., Mag. nat. hist., n. s., iii, 493, fig. 67'' (1839), Cuba. — GuER., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 357, 358, pi. 12, fig. 10 (1857), Id. Hyperbaenus festae Griff., Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xi, no. 232, 31-32 (1896), Darien. Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 308-309 (1897), Id. Hyperphrona irregularis Brunn., Verh. zool.-bot. ges. Wien, 1891, 108 (1891), Chi- riqui. — Griff., Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xi, no. 232, 4-5 (1896), Darien. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 349, 351 (1898), Id. trimaculata Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Oith., 349, 350-351, pi. 16, figs. 20-24 (1898), Pan., Ecuador. Hypnorna (Calhypnorna) amoeua Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 88, pi. 3, figs. 14-15 (1893), Pan. pulchella Sauss.-Zehntx., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 87, pi. 3, fig. 16 (1893), Pad. Hypochlora acutipennis Brunn., Rev. syst. Orth., 145 (1893). alba Brunn., Rev. syst. Orth., 145 (1893). — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 02 (1896), Manit., etc.; Proc. amer. acad. arts sc, xxii, 204 (1897), East, margin Rocky Mts.; Rev. Mel., 47-48, pi. 4, fig. 2 (1897), JST. Dak., JSfebr., Kans., Col.; also Manit., 2Iinn., Mont., Wyo., Iowa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr.bd. agric. 1896, 135 (1897), Nebr. — ^cx^Dn., Cat. Orth. U. S.,49 (1900), Manit. to Kans. speciosa Brunn., Rev. syst. Orth., 145 (1893). Iclitliydion 143 Ichnoptera pennsylvanica. See Ischnoptera pennsylvaiiica. unicolor. See Ischnoptera unicolor. Ichthydion mexicanum Sauss., Rev. mag. zooL, 1859, 390 {183d), Mex. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iii, 518 (1870), J(Z. — Thom., Rep.U. S. geol. siirv. terr., v, 198 (1873), Id. — Boh., Mon. Pirg., 94-95, pi. 2, figs. 13, 13a (1884). Id. Idiarthron atrispinum Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 173, pi. 7, figs. 77ab (1895), Costa Rica, Guat. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 424, 425, 426, pi. 20, figs. 20, 21 (1898), Id. — BioLL., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 54 (1900), Costa Rica. furcatum Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 424, 425-42(3, pi. 20, figs. 10-19 (1898), Costa Rica. — Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899- 1900, 54 (1900), Id. iucurvum Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 172-173, pi. 7, fig. 77c (1895), Chi- riqui, Amaz., Venez. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 424, 425, pi. 20, figs. 13-15 (1898), Id. subnotatum Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 173 (1895), Bogota, Costa Rica. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 424, 425, 426 (1898), Jd. — Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 54 (1900), Costa Rica. subquadratum Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 424, 425, 426, pi. 20, figs. 22, 23 (1898), Guat, Costa Rica. — Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 54 (1900), Costa Rica. Idionotus bruuneus Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 79, 98, pi. 2, fig. 2 (1900), Cala. Idiostatus bilineatus Scudd., Can. ent., xxvi, 181, 183 (1894), Cala., Dr.; Cat. Orth. U. 8., 78 (1900), Ariz.?, Cala. californicus Pict.. Mem. see. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xxx, pt. 6, 04-65, pi. 3, figs. 35, 35ab (1888), Cala. hermani Scudd., Can. ent., xxvi, 181, 183 (1894), Cala., Or.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 78 (1900), Yelloiostone Park, Cala. Insara strigulata "Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 268 (1869), Oajaca, Orizaba. 149 Ischnoptera Iris antillarum Sauss., Mitth. schweiz. ent. ges., iii, 227 (1870), Cuba; Mant. amer., 105-107 (1871), Aniill.; Miss, scient. Mex., Eecli. zool., vi, 261-263, pi. 6, fig. 16 (1872), AntilL, St. Thorn., St. I>om.— Borre, Aun. soc. ent. Belg., xxvii, 71 (1883), Aniill, Rio; Liste Mant., 14 (1883), Id. strigosa Borke, Ann. soc. ent. Belg., xxvii, 71 (1883), Surinam, Jam.; Liste Mant., 14 (1883), Id. Ischnomela gracilis Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 218, pi. 8, fig. 94 (1895), New Gren., Pan. — Griff., Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xi, no. 232, 18-19 (1896), Pan.— Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 438 (1898), Id. Ischnoptera annulicornis Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 40 (1893), Guat. azteca Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 170 (1862), Mex.; Orth. nova amer., iii, 9 (1862), Id. — Buunn., Blatt., 141 (1865), /d. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 113 (1868), Orizaba. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 65-66 (1870), Jfex. — Sauss.-Zehntx., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 39 (1893), Id.— Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 59 (1895), Nicar. bicolor Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 90 (1864), St. Bom. — Brunn., Blatt., 139 (1865), id — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 114 (1868), Id. bivittata Thom., Proc. Dav. acad. nat. sc, i, 250, pi. 36, figs. 1, 2 (1876), Cala. blattoides Sauss., M6m. soc. phys. hist. nat. Gen., xx, 251 (1869), Ind. or., AntilL; M61. orth., i, 71 (1869), Id.; Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 54 pi. 2, fig. 31 {1810), AntilL, Cuba, Amer. trap., Afr., Ind. or. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 124 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 9 (1888), Jd.- Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 303-304 (1890), Cuba, Porto Rico. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 41 (1893), Mex., Brazil, Cuba, E. Ind. bolliana Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer. Orth., 40 (1893), N. Mex., Tex. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S.. 7 (1900), Id. borealis Brunn., Blatt., 133 (1865), N. A. — Osb., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2,117 (1892), loiva. — BTivs., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 21 (1893), Nebr. — J.VGG., Orth. Minn., 97 (1898), Minn. — Scvdd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 7 (1900), Nebr. to Minn. buprestoides Brunn., Blatt., 140 (1865), Cuba. capitata Brunn., Blatt., 140 (1865), Cuba. castanea Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 38 (1893), Mex., Brazil. conformis Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 37, pi. 3, fig. 25 (1893), Nicar. consobrina Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 88 (1864), Cordova. — Walk., Cat. Ischnoptera 150 Blatt. Brit, mus., 113 (1868), Mex. — Sauss., iliss. scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 59-00, pi. 2, fig. 34 (1870), Mex., south. U. -S. — Bol., Anal. soc. esp. hist, nat., x, 466-407 (1881), Peru, Ecuad., Mex., TJ. S. ; Not. ent., 20-21 (1881), JcZ. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 37, pi. 3, fig. 24 (1893), Tex., Mex., Guat., iVicar. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 7 (1900), Tex., ia. — BioLL., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 43 (1900), Costa Rica. couloniana Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1802, 109 (1802), Amer. bor. ; Orth. nova amer., iii, 8 (1802), Id. ; Orth. Amer. moy., 83 (1804), U. .S. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 113 (1808), Id. ; Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 145 (1809), N. ^. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 03 (1870), U. S., Mex. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 40 (1893), Tex., Mex. — ScuDD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 7 (1900), Tex. divisa Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 40 (1893), Geo., Mex. — Scuuu., Cat. Orth. U. S., 7 (1900), Geo. elougata Sauss., Orth. Amer. moy., 89 (1804), Antill., St. Dun. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 114 (1808), St. Dom. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 06 (1870), Antill. excisa Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 124 (1888), Cuba ; Orth. Cuba, 9 (1888), Id. — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 303 (1890), Id. hyalina Scudd., Trans, amer. ent. soc, ii, 307 (1809), Del. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 7 (1900), Id. ignobilis Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 37-38 (1893), Guat., Argent. inaequalis Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 30, pi. 0, figs. 14-17 (1893), Tex., JVfex.— Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 7 (1900), Tex. inca Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth.. 38, pi. 4, fig. 23 (1893), Guat., Peru. lata Brunn., Blatt., 135 (1865), N. A., St. Dom. marginata Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 59 (1895), Nicar. mexicana Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1802, 170 (1802), Mex. ; Ortli. nova amer., iii, 9 (1802), Id. ; Orth. Amer. moy., 80 (1804), /d. — Brunn., Blatt., 141 (1865), Jd. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 113 (1808), Id. — Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 64, pi. 2, fig. 36 (1870), Id. — Sauss.- Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 37 (1893), Id. — Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hist. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 59 (1895), Nicar. nahua Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 356 (1868), Mex. ; Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 56-58, pi. 2, fig. 33 .(1870), Id. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 38 (1893), Mex., Guat. — Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 43 (1900), Costa Rica. nana Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 39 (1893), Nicar. , nigricollis Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 118 (1868), Geo. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 7 (1900), Id. nortoniana Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1862, 169 (1862), .4?ner. bor.; Orth, nova amer., iii, 8 (1862), Id. 151 Ischnoptera oocidentalis Sauss., Orth., Amer. moy., 87-88 (1864), N. A., La. — Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 113 (18 97, fig. 59 (1898), i¥m?i. — Scudb., Cat. Orth. U. S., 8 (1900), JJ. S. e. of Gr. Ptonis. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 150 (1900), N. J. vacillans Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 114-115 (1868), 8t. Bom. Ischyra flaviceps Brunn., Mon. Phaneropt., 345, pi. 7, fig. 99c (1878), Jam. frutetorum Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 365 (1898), Guat. Jamaicana unicolor Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 147 (1895), Jam. vittata Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 147, pi. 6, fig. 64 (1895), Jam. Kakkerlac americana Serv., Ann. sc. nat., xx, 39 (1831), Afr., Amer., Eur.; Orth., 68 (1839), Amer. me'r., etc. — Macq., Cat. mus. Lille, 324 (1850), Amer. mer. See also Blatta (Kakkerlac) americana. fuliginosa Serv., Orth., 70 (1839), N. A. orientalis Sells, Trans, ent. soc. Lond., iii, 104 (1842), Jam. See also Blatta (Kakkerlac) orientalis. Labia annulata Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 259 (1876), W. I.; Proc. Bost. .soc nat. hist., xviii, 318 (1876), Id.; Ent. notes, v, 58 (1876), Id.— Cock., Journ. iii-st. Jam., i, 258 (1893). arcuata Borm., Anal. soc. esp. hist, nat., ix, 509 (1880), Brazil, St. Barth. — BoL., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 119 (1888), Brazil, Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 4 (1888), Jd — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 294-295 (1«90), Id. — Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 200-201 (1892), St. Tl>ic. — Brunn., Ibid., 1893, GOl (1893), Grenada, St. Vine. — Borm., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 6, pi. 1, 153 Labia figs. 18-20 (1893), Mex., Guat, Nicar., Brazil; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 69 (1900), Mex., Guat., Nicar., AntilL, French Guiana, Brazil. bilineata Borm., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 6, pi. 1, figs. 15, 16 (1893), Pan., Ecuador; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 68 (1900), Id., Brazil. brunnea Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 257, 258 (1876), Cuba; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 264, 319 (1876), Id.; Ent. notes, v, 19, 59 (1876), Id.; Cent. Orth., 43 (1879), Jd. — Borm., Compt. rend. soc. ent. Belg., 1880, 72 (IS80), St. Barth.; Etud. Forf. Exot., 5 (1880), Id. — Bol., M6m. soc. zool. France, i, 119 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 4 (1888), Id.— GcNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 295-296 {1890), Id. — Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 201 (1892), St. Fine. — Brunn., Ibid., 1893,601 (1893), Grenada, St. Vine. — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 203, 217 (1890). — BoRM., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 70 (1900), Cuba. burgessi Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 257, 2-58 (1876), Fla.; Psyche, i, 178 (1876), U. S.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist, xviii, 266-267, 319 (1876), Fla.; Ent. notes, v, 21-22, 59 (1876), Id.; Psyche, ii, 154 (1878), Id. — BoL., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 119 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 4 (1888), J(Z. — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 296-297 (1890), Cuba, FZa. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 6 (1900), FZa. — Hexsh., Psyche, ix, 119 (1900), J/ass. — Borsi., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 64-65, figs. 27a^b (1900), Fla. chalybea Borm., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 6, pi. 1, fig. 17 (1893), Costa Rica, Pan., Venez.; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 70-71 (1900), Id. championi Borm., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 7, pi. 1, fig. 21 (1893), Pan.; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 67 (1900), Id. cheliduroides Borm., Ann. soc. ent. Belg., xxvii, 74-75 (1883), Mex., Peru; Etud. Forf. nouv., 20-21 (1883), /d.; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 72 (1900), Id. gravidula Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 120 (1888), Zanzibar, Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 5 (1888), 7cZ. — Guxdl., Ent. cub., ii, 297 (1890), Cuba. guttata Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 2-57, 258 (1876), Tex.; Psyche, i, 178 (1876), U. S.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist, xviii, 265-266, 319 (1876), Tex.; Ent. notes, v, 20-21, 59 (1876), Id.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat hist, xix, 94 (1877), Fla.; Ent. notes, vi, 35 (1878), Id. — Borm., Compt. rend. soc. ent Belg., 1880, 71 (1880), Mex., Tex.; Etud. Forf. exot., 4 (1880), Id.— Scudd., Can. ent, xix, 69 (1887), Tex.; Cat Orth. U, S., 6 (1900), Tex. to Fla. melancholica Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. ten-., ii, 257, 258 (1876), Tex.; Psyche, i, 178 (1876), U. S. ; Proc. Bost. soc. nat hist., xviii, 267-268, 320 (1876), Tex.; Ent. notes, v, 22-23, 60 (1876), Id.; Can. ent., xix, 69 (1887), Id; Cat Orth. U. S., 6 (1900), Id. — Borm., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 65 (1900), Id. mexicana Borm., Ann. soc. ent. Belg., xxvii, 73-74, pi. 2, figs. 11, 1 lab (1883), Mex.; Etud. Forf. nouv., 19-20 (1883), Id.; Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 67 (1900), Id. minor Doubl., Ent. mag., v, 279 (1838), N.Y. — Dohrn, Stett. ent. zeit., XXV, 426 (1864), Eur., Siberia, Amer., U. S. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., Labia 154 pi. 10, fig. 3 (1872). — ScuDD., Bull. U. S. geol. surv.terr., ii, 257, 258 (1876), N. E., Md., Va., Tex., Eur., Siberia, Madeira ; Psyche, i, 178 (1876), U. S.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 320 (1876), Eur., N. A.; Ent. notes, v, 60 (1876), Id. — Gm., Traite ent., ii, 18 (1879), Eur., Siberia, N. ^. — Scudd., Can. ent., xix, 69 (1887), Tex. — Caulf., Can. rec. sc, ii, 40-3 (1887), Que- bec, Ottawa ; Can. Orth., 16 (1887), Id.; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 72 (1888), Can. — CoMST., Intr. ent., 91 (1888). — Ferx., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., XXV, 137-138 (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. E., 53-54 (1888), Jd. — Dav., Amer. nat., xxiii, 1035 (1889), Staten Is.; Proc. nat. sc. ass. Stat. Is., May 9, 1889 (1889), Jd. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 406 (1890), N.J.—Osb., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 117 (1891), Iowa. — Dav., Proc. nat. sc. ass. Stat. Is., Feb. 14,1891 (1891), Staten Js. — Brux., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 21 (1893), Nebr. — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 257 (1894), N. T. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 235 (1897), /oiwi. — Knab, Ent. news, viii, 236 (1897), 2Iass. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 86-87, fi.gs. 49, 50 (1898), Minn. — Scucd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 6-7 (1900), U. S. and Can. e. of Rocky i«s. — Burr, Ann. soc. ent. Belg., xliv, 50 (1900), Afr., Eur., U. S. — Fogg, Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 41 (1900), N. II. — Scudd., P.syche, ix, 99 (1900), N. E. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 147 (1900), N. J. — Borm., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 66-67 (1900), Ei(r., Asia, Afr., N. A. minuta Scudd., Bost. journ. nat. hist., vii, 415-410 (1862), Jf ass., Va. — Smith, Proc. Portl. soc. nat. hist., i, 144 (1868), 3/e. — Pack., Guide ins., 577 (1869), Atl. s«. — Smith, Rep. Conn. bd. agric, 1872, 378, 383 (1872), Conn. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 1, fig. 10 (1872).— Scudd., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 380 (1874), N. H., etc — Tnov., Nat. can., viii, 18 (1876), Quebec; Faune ent. Can., ii, 7 (1877), Id. — Burnh., Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 47 (1900), N. II. pulchella Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 201 (1892), St. Yinc. —Bouyi., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 65 (1900), Tex. rotundata Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv.terr., ii, 257,259 (1876), Mex.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 263-264, 321 (1876), Id.; Ent. notes, v, 18-19, 61 (1876), Id.; Cent. Orth., 42-43 (1879), Id. — Borm., Ann. soc. ent. Belg., Xjxvii, 75-76, pi. 3, figs. 13, 13a-c (1883), Id.; Etud. Forf. nouv., 21-22, pi. 3, figs. 13,13ci-c (1883), Id. — Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 201 (1892), St. Fine — BoRM., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 7 (1893), Mex., Guat.— Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hi.st., xxvii, 203,217 (1896). — Borm., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 71 (1900), Mex. unidentata Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 257,259 (1876), St. Bom.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xvin, 321 (1876), Id.; Ent. notes, v, 61 (1876), Id. — BoL., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 119 (1888), Cuba ; Orth. Cuba, 4 (1888), Jd. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 295 (1890), Cuba, St. Dom. — Borm., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 72 (1900), Haiti. Labidura advena Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 250 (1876), Jam.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 322 (1876), Id.; Ent. notes, v, 62 (1876), Id. 155 Latindia americana Dohrn, Stett. ent. zeit., xxiv, 319 (1863), Hayti, Cuba, Costa Rica, Colombia, Venez. erythrocephala Gm., Traite ent., ii, 17 (1879), hid. or., Philipp., Mex., Argent. .See also Labidui-a riparia erythrocephala. gagatina Dohrn, Stett. ent. zeit., xxiv, 320 (1863), Porto Rico. gigantea. See Forticula (Labidura) gigantea. riparia Dohrn, Stett. ent. zeit., xxiv, 313 (1863), Eur., Madeira, Afr., Asia, Austral., S. A., Cuba, Mex. — Scudd., Bull. U. S. geol. surv. terr., ii, 250 (1876), Tex., Fla., Cuba, Mex., nearly lohole world ; P.syche, i, 177 (1876), U. S.; Proc. Best. soc. nat. hist., xviii, 325-327 (1876), Old ivorld ; nearly all west, hemisphere ; Ent. notes, v, 63-65 (1876), Id.; Amer. nat., x, 527 (1876), Eur., Amer.; Jones, Guide Berm., 144 (1876), Bermuda; Proc. Bo.st. soc. nat. hist., xix, 94 (1877), Fla.; Ent. notes, vi, 35 (1878), Id.; Psyche, ii, 154 (1878), Id.; Can. ent., xix, 67 (1887), Tex. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, 1, 118 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 3 (1888), /rf. — Uhl., Heilpr., Berm. Isl., 156 (1889), Bermuda. — Kirb., Journ. Linn. soc. Lond., xxiii, 510 (1890), Cosmop. — GuNDL., Ent. cub., ii, 292-293 (1890), Cuba, Porto iJico. — Scudu., Cat. Orth. U. S., 4-5 (1900), Gulf Coast. — Borm., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 33-35 (1900), Alle weltteilen. riparia erythrocephala Borm., Schultze, Tierreich, xi, 35 (1900), Spain, Italy, W. I., Mex., S.A., E. I., Philippines, Celebes, New Guinea, Australia, S. Afr. Lactista gibbosus Sauss., Prodr, Oedip., 143 (1884), Cala. — CoQ., Ins. life, i, 228 (1889), Jd. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxiii, 77 (1893); Cat. Orth. U. S., 38 (1900), /rf. inermus Rehn, Trans, aaaer. ent. soc, xxvii, 96-97 (1900), Mex. pellepidus Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 144 (1884), Yucatan. punctatus Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 143 (1884), Mex., Amer. ceiitr. Lamponius guerini Stal, Rec. Orth., iii, 74 (1875), Gaudeloupe. Larandus marmoratus Redt., Brimn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 218-219, pi. 17, fig. 17 (1892), St. Vine. Latindia castanea Brunn., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1893, 604 (1893), Grenada. cucullata Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., Ill, pi. 5, fig. 9 (1894), Guat. Latindia 156 delicatula Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 112, pi. 5, fig. 10 (1894), Guat. dohrniana Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., Ill, pi. 5, fig. 7 (1894), Guat. mexicana Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., (2), xx, 100 (1868), Mex.; Miss, scient. Max., Recli. zool., vi, 110-111, pi. 2, figs. 53,53abe (1870), Id. — Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., v, Suppl. cat. Blatt., 9 (1871), Id. — Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 113 (1894), Id. tolteca Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 113 (1894), Mex. Latindia (Faralatindia) azteca Sauss., Miss, scient. Mex., Rech. zool., vi, 112-113, pi. 2, figs. 64, 54a, 55, 55a (1870), Mex. Laurepa valida Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 97 (1869), Jam. — Thom., [-epe] Amer. ent., ii, 206 (1870), Id. / Lebussa tenuicornis Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 75 (1869), St. Dom. — Thom., Amer. ent., ii, 206 (1870), Id. Leprus corpulentus Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 95, 96 (1884), Mex.; Add. prodr. Oedip., 29 (1888), Tex., 3re.c. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 36 (1900), Tex. elephas Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., iv, 795 (1870), Mex. — Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. terr., v, 219 (1873), Id. — Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 95-96 (1884), Id. — Scudd., Psyche, ix, 75 (1900), Ariz., Tex., Mex. See also Oedipoda (Leprus) elephas. glaucipennis Scudd., Psyche, ix, 76 (1900), Cola., Mex. ingens Scudd., Proc. Bo.st. soc. nat. hist., xix, 32-33 (1877), Gala. ; Ent. notes, vi, 10-11 (1878), Id.; Cent. Orth., 49-50 (1879), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 58 (1883), Id. — Scudd., P.syche, vi, 265 (1891). intermedius Sauss., Prodr. Oedip., 95, 96 (1884), Gala. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., .36 (1900), Id. ; Psyche, ix, 75 (1900), Brit. Gol. ■wheeleri Sauss., Add. prodr. Oedip., 169 (1888), N. Mex. — Brun., Science, xxi, 133 (1893), Gol, ma/i. — Towns., Ins. life, vi, 31 (1893), N. Mex. — ScvDT)., Cat. Ortli. U. S., 36 (1900), Gol, Utah, N. Mex. — Cock., Nature, Ixii, 31 (1900), N. ilex. — Scudd., Psyche, ix, 75-76 (1900), Nev., Utah, Col, N. Mex. 157 Lichenochrus Leptotettix gigliotosi Geiff., Boll. mus. zool. univ. Tor., xi, no. 232, 23-25 (1896), Dfflrieu. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 439-440 (1898), Id. nigronotatus Brdxn., Mon. Pseudoph., 224 (1895), Guat, Bogota. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 439 (1898), Id. Leptysma filiformis Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 14(3 (1888), Cuba; Orth. Cuba, 31 (1888), Id. — GuxDL., Ent. cub., ii, 345-346 (1890), Id. marginicollis StIl, Eec. Orth., i, 86 (1873), S. C. — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 88 (1877), Fla. ; Ent. notes, vi, 29 (1878), Id. ; Psyche, ii, 154 (1878), Id. — Bkun., Kep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 55 (1883), Id. — CoMST., Intr. ent.. Ill, fig. 102 (1888). — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiv, 28-30 (1892), Fla., N. C, Ind. ; Proc. Inch acad. sc, 1892, 118 (1894), Ind. ; Can. ent., xxvi, 221 (1894), Id. — Comst., Man. study Ins., Ill, fig. 123 (189.5).— Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), Ind. ; Can. ent., xxx, 64 (1898), Id. ; Gleanings, 241-242, fig. 68 (1899), Ind. — Scudd., Cat. Ortli. U. S., 47 (1900), South. IT. S. e. of Miss. ; Psyche, ix, 116 (1900), South. U. S., Atl. to Pac. mexicaua Ril., N. A. fauna, vii, 252 (1893), Cala. obscura Brun., Bull. lab. nat. hi.st. univ. Iowa, iii, pt. 3, 64 (1895), iVicar. Leucophaea maderae Bruxn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 205 (1892), St. Vine, Cuba, Brazil, Canary Is., Madeira, Senegal, Java, Philippine Is. surinameusis Brunn.-Redt., Proc. zool. soc. Lond., 1892, 205 (1892), St. Fiuc — Brunn., Ibid., 1893, 604 (189.3), Grenada, St. Fine. — Sauss.- Zehntn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 90 (1893), Mex., Centr. Amer., warm lati- tudes. — Cock., Joiu'n. in.st. Jam., i, 258 (189.3), Jam. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 151 (1900), iV. ,/.- BioLL., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 47 (1900), Costa Rica. See also Panchlora (Leucophaea) surinameusis. Libisoca aequalis Walk., Cat. Blatt. Brit, mus., 12-13 (1868), St. Bom. Lichenochrus brevistylus Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 410 (1898), Mex. muticus Brunx., Mon. Pseudoish., 131-132 (1895), Chiriqui. — Sacss.- PiCT., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 411 (1898), Id. nitidus Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 131 (1895), Jam. vaginalis Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 409-410 (1898), Guat. Licodia 158 Licodia pallipes Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., i, 210-211 (1869), St. Dom. Ligurotettix coquilletti McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 258-259, pi. 5, figs. 24, 24a-c (1897), Cala. — ScvvD., Cat. Orth. U. S., 29 (1900), Id.; Psyche, ix, 95 (1900), Ariz., Cola. Liparoscelis nigrispina Stal, Ofv. k. vet.-akad. forh., xxx, 49 (1873), Mex.; Rec. Orth., ii, 80 (1874), 7d. — Brunn., [-uis] Mon. Pseudoph., 175-176 (1895), Id. — Sauss.-Pict., [-nis] Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 427 (1898), Id. pallidispina StIl, Ofv. k. vet.-akad. forh., xxx, 49 (1873), Mex.; Rec. Orth., ii, 85 (1874), Id. — Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 176, pi. 7, fig. 80 (1895), Id. — Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 427 (1898), Id. Liphoplus krugi Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 232 (1897), Cuba. mexicanus Sauss., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 231, pi. 11, tig. 37 (1897), Mex. Lirometopum coronatum Sauss.-Pict., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 380-381, pi. 19, fig. 3 (1898), Nicar., Costa Rica, Colombia. — Bioll., Inf. mus. nac. Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 53 (1900), Costa Rica. Lissophyllum spinulosum Brunn., Mon. Pseudoph., 145 (1895), Jam. Litaneutria borealis Scudu., Can. ent., xxviii, 209 (1896), Nebr.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 11 (1900), Id. minor Scudd., Can. ent., xxviii, 209, 214, 215 (1896), Tex.,N. Mex., Utah, Col., Nebr., Wyo., Ariz., Cala., Kans., Idaho, Nev.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 11 (1900), Nebr. to Tex. obscura Scudd., Can. ent., xxviii, 210 (1896), Ariz., Cala., Loioer Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 11 (1900), Ariz., Cala. ocularis Saus.s., Soc. ent., vii, 123-124 (1892), Mex. — Sauss. -Zehntx., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 154, pi. 8, figs. 3, 3a-c (1894), Id. 159 Locusta pacifica Scudd., Can. ent., xxviii, 210 (1896), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 11 (1900), Id. Liturgousa cayennensis Sauss.-Zehxtn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 159-160 (1894), Pan., Guiana, A77iazons. cayennensis maya Sauss.-Zehxtx., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 60 (1894), Mex., Guat. maya. See Liturgou-sa cayennensis maya. Lobophyllus legumen Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 387 (1869), Amer. See also Phylloptera (Lobophyllus) legumen. Loboptera americana Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S.,8, 93, pi. 2, fig. 4 (1900), Ariz.; Can. ent., xxxii, 329 (1900), Cala. annulicoruis Sauss.-Zehntx., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 54, pi. 1, fig. 24 (1893),. Vex. indica Bkunn., Blatt., 82 (1865), hides. Locusta acuminata De Geer, Mem. hist, ins., iii, 442, pi. 37, fig. 8 (1773), Indes. — Fabr., Syst. ent., 284(1775),^mer.; Nom. ent. emend., 80 (1797,1810), Ind., Eur. — Oken, Lehrb. nat., iii, pt. 1, 451 (1815), Indien. aequalis Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 583 (1833), Mass.; Ibid., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Id.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id.; Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 144 (1841, 1842), Id.; Ibid.,2 ed., 155 (1852), Id.; Ibid., 3 ed., 178 (1862), Id. affinis Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 219, pi. 12, fig. 5 (1805-1821), St. Bom. agilis De Geer, Mem. hist, ins., iii, 457, pi. 40, fig. 3 (1773), Penn. — GoEZE, De Geer, Gesch. ins., iii, 296, pi. 40, fig. 3 (1780), 7d. — Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 130 (1841, 1842),PeH)i., south. St.; Ibid., 2 ed., 141 (1852), Id.; Ibid., 3 ed., 162 (1862), Id. See also Gryllus (Locusta) agilis. annulata. See Giyllus (Locusta) annulatus. apiculata Hark., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Mass.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. aquilina De Geer, Mem. hist, ins., iii, 450, pi. 38, fig. 6, pi. 39, fig. 1 (1773), Indes. camellifolia Fabr., Syst. ent., 283 (1775), ylmer.; Spec, ins., i, 356 (1781), Id.; Ent. syst., ii, 35 (1793), Id.; Nom. ent. emend., 80 (1797, 1810), Id. See also Gryllus (Locusta) camellifolius. Locusta 160 carinata. See Gryllus (Locusta) carinatus. Carolina Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 1 ed., 583 (1833), JV/ass. ; Ibid., 2ed., 576 (1835), Id.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id.; Encycl. amer., viii, 41 (1835), Amer.; Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 142 (1841, 1842), Mass. ; Ibid., 2 ed., 153 (1852), Id. — EMM.,Agric. N. Y., t,145, pi 9, fig. 9 (1854), N. F.— Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 176, pi. 3, fig. 3 (1862), J/ass. — RATHV.,Rep. U. S. dep. agric, 1862,386, pi., figs. 26, 20a (1862). — Pack., Rep. nat. liist. Me., 1862, 196 (1862), Me.; How to collect, 57 (1862), Id.; Amer. iiat.,xv, pi. 5, fig. 4 (1881). See also Gryllus (Locusta) carolinu.s. caroliniaua Catesk., Carol., ii, 89, pi. 89 (1743), Car. — Mort., Phil, trans., xliv, 603 (1748), Id. centurio. See Gryllus (Locusta) centurio. cerineipennis Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 1 ed., 583 (1833), Mass ; Ibid., 2 ed., 57(5 (1835), Id.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. chrysomela.s. See Gryllus (Locusta) chiysomelas. citrifolia Fahr., Sy.st. ent.,282 (1775), Inlndiis ; f=;pec. ins., i, 356 (1781), Id.; Ent. syst., ii, 33 (1793), Id.; Nom. ent. emend., 80 (1797, 1810), Id.— BiLLB., Enum. in.s., 64 (1820), Id. corallina Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 142 (1841, 1842), Mass.; Ibid., 2 ed., 153 (1852), Id. — Emm., Agric. N. Y., v, 146 (1854), N. F. — Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 3 ed., 176 (1862), .Vass. — Pack., Rep. nat. hist. Me., 1862, 196 (1862), Me.; How to collect, 57 (1862), Id. coriacea Fabr., Spec, ins., i, 358 (1781), In Indlis ; Ent. syst., ii, 40 (1793), Id.; Norn. ent. emend., 81 (1797, 1810), Id. coronata De Geer, Mem. hist, ins., iii, 448, pi. .38, fig. 5 (1773), Indes ou Afrique. — FxBn., Sy.st. ent., 285 (1775), In Indiis ; Spec, ins., i, 358 (1781), Id.; Ent. syst., ii, 40 (1793), Id.; Nom. ent. emend., 80 (1797, 1810), Id. cristata. See Gryllus (Locusta) cristatus. curtipennis Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Mass.; Cat. ins. Mass., 56 (1835), Id. curvicauda De Geer, Mem. hi.st. ins., lii, 446, pi. 38, fig. 3 (1773), Penn. — Goeze, De Geer, Gesch. ins., iii, 289, pi. 38, fig. 3 (1780), Id. See also Gryllus (Locusta) curvicauda. cyanipes. .See Gryllus (Locusta) cyanipes. dentata. See Gryllus (Locusta) dentatus. dux Dlxc, Intr. ent., 257, pi. 15, fig. 2 (1840), Trop. amer. See also Giyllus (Locusta) dux. elongata Fabr., Nom. ent. emend., 80 (1797, 1810), Ind. erythropus. See Gryllus (Locusta) erythropvLS. eucerata Harr., Hitchc, Rep. geol. Mass., 1 ed., 583 (183.3), Mass.; Ibid., 2 ed., 576 (1835), Id.; Cat. ins. Ma.ss., 56 (1835), Id.; Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 145 -146 (1841, 1842), Id.; Ibid., 2 ed., 156 (1852), Id.; Ibid., 3 ed., 180 (1862), Id. fasciata De Geer, Mem. hist, ins., iii, 458, pi. 40, fig. 4 (1773), Penn. See also Gryllus (Locusta) fasciatus. femur rubrum. -See Gryllus (Locusta) femur rubrum. 161 Locusta flavovittata Pack., Rep. uat. hist. Me., 1861, 375 (1861), Me. fuliginosa Thom., Ann. rep. U. S. geol. siu-v. terr., v, 44.3-444, pi. 1, fig. 9 (1872),ylri2. — Glov., 111. N. A. ent.,Orth.,pl. 9, fig. 9 (1872). —Thom., Rep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., v, 906 (1875), Id. — Ril., Stand, nat. hist., ii, 191 (1884), Interior IT. S. haematopus. See Gryllus (Locasta) haematopus. lanceolata Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 219, Orth., pi. 7, fig. 4 (1805-1821), St. Bom.. lateralis. .S'ee Gryllus (Locusta) lateralis. latipeunis IIarr., Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 144-145 (1841, 1842), J/«s.s. ; Ibid., 2ed., 155 (1852), Id — Pack., Rep. nat. hist. Me., 1861,874 (1861), Jfe.— Harr., Ins. iuj. veg., 3 ed., 179 (1862), Mass. laurifolia Farr., Syst. ent., 282 (1775), Amer., N. Iloil. ; Spec, ins., i, 356 (1781), Id. —Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 219, Orth., pi. 12, fig. 3 (1805- 1821), St. Bom. See (thn Gryllus (Locusta) laurifolius. leucostoma Kirh., Faun. bor. amer., iv, 250 (1837), Lat. 65°. — Beth., Can. ent., vii, 129 (1875), Can., N. E., south to Md., Tex., tvestw.tu Nebr., Minn., north to Lake Winnij^eg ; Ins. Brit, amer., 120-121 (1884), Id. See also Acridium (Locusta) leucostoma. maritima Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 143-144 (1841, 1842), Mass. : Ibid., 2 ed., 154 (18.52), Id. ; Ibid., 3 ed., 178 (1862), Id. marmorata Harr., Ins. inj. veg., 1 ed., 145 (1841, 1842), Mass. ; Ibid., 2 ed., l.-.(» (1852), Id. ; Ibid., 3 ed., 179 (1862), Id. maxillosa Fahr., Syst. ent., 284 (1775), Amer. ; Spec, ins., i, 357 (1781), Amer. ins. — Zsciiacii, Mus. Lesk.; 47 (1788), Amer. — Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 37 (1793), Id.; Norn. ent. emend., 80 (1797, 1810), Id. See al. C; Ibid., 1874, 40 (1874), 3/id. si. — Dodge, Field for., i, 74 (1876), D. C. — RiL., Loc. plague, 128 (1877) ; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 37, figs. 19ab (1880) ; Ibid., iv, 99-100, figs. 25ab (1885). —Ashm., Can. ent., xviii, 57 (1886). — How., Science, viu, 326 (1886). — Ril., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, X, 44, figs. 20ab (1887) ; Ins. life, i, 156 (1888). — Lintn., Rep. ins. N. Y., iv, 158-162, figs. 6.5, 66 (1888). — Pack., Ins. inj. for., 251-2.52, figs. 89ab (1890). See rd.so Gryllus (Mantis) carolinus. chlorophaea Blanch., Guer., Mag. zool., v, 135 (1835), N. Y. — De Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 60, 79 (1842), Id. cingulata Drury, 111. nat. hist., ii, 89, pi. 49, fig. 2 (1773), Jam. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 29 (1778), Id. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2055 (1788), Id. — Oliv., Encycl. meth., vii, 635 (1792), Id. — Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 540 (1806), Id. — Serv., Ann. sc. nat., xxii, 54 (1831), Id. — Westw., Drury, Ins. ii, 99, pi. 49, tig. 2 (1837), Id. — Serv., Orth., 197 (18.39), Brazil, Mex., Antill. — T>E Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 60 (1842), Id. — Guek., Sagra, Hist, nat. Cuba, 349 (1857), Jain., St. Dorn., Cuba. conspurcata Serv., Orth., 190 (1839), N. A. cordata Fabr., Suppl. ent. syst., 190 (1798), In Indiis. cubensis De Haan., Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 00, 75 (1842), Cuba. domingensis Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 61, pi. 12, fig. 2 (1807), St. Bom. — Guek., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 348 (1857), Antill. — Cock., [-guensis] Joum. Inst. Jam., i, 258 (1893), Jam. 167 Mantis ferula Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 12 (1793), Guadeloupe ; Nom. ent. emend., 79 (1797, 1810), Id. — TuRT., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 533 (1800), Id. flabellicornis Light., Trans. Linn. soc. Lond., vi, 22 (1802), In Indiis. fuscata Web., Obs. ent., 97 (1801), Amer. gemmata Stoll', R^pr. spectr., Spectr., 71, pi. 24, tig. 93 (1787-1813), Geo. or Ta. gigas Drury, 111. nat. hist., ii, 89, pi. 50 (1773), .Si!. Vine. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 29 (1778), Id. See also Giyllus (Mantis) gigas. gongylodes Drury, 111. nat. hist., i, 129, pi. 50, fig. 2 (1773), ii, App. (1783), Madras, Philadelphia. —'Px'sz., Drury, Ins., 202, pi. 50, fig. 2 (178=5- 1788), Jfadras, Va. — Light., Trans. Linn. .soc. Lond., vi, 21 {\%02)., In Indiis. — Cmarp., Germ., Zeitschr. ent., v, 291 (1844). See also Gryllus (Mantis) gongylodes. hyalina Dk Geer, Mem. hist, ins., iii, 410, pi. 37, fig. 1 (1773), Amcr. — Fabr., Syst. ent., 277 (1775), /cZ.— Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 30, 31 (1778), Id.; De Geer, Ge.sch. ins., iii, 206, pi. 37, fig. 1 (1780), /d — Fabr., Spec. Ins., i, 349 (1781), 7(Z. — Stoll', R6pr. spectr., Spectr., 60, pi. 20, fig. 75 (1787-1813), Id. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2051 (1788), Id. — Oliv., Encycl. meth., vii, 629 (1792), Jd — Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 21 (1793), Id.; Nom. ent. emend., 79 (1797, 1810), 7(L — Light., Trans. Linn. soc. Lond., vi, 30 (1802), M — Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 538 (1806), 7d. — Billb., Enum. ins., 64 (1820), Id. — De Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 60 (1842), Centr. amer. inquinata Serv., Orth., 191 (1839), S. C. irrorata Linn., Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 090 (1767), Car., Ibid., 13 ed., i, 690 (17()7), Id. — MiJLL., Linn, natursyst., v, 413 (1774), Id. — Fabr., Sy.st. ent., 276 (1775), ^mer. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 25 (1778), Car. — Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 19 {1192), Amer.; Nom. ent. emend., 79 (1797, 1810), /d. — Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 537 (1806), Id. See also Gryllus (Mantis) irroratus. jamaicensis Drury, 111. nat. hist., ii, 88, pi. 49, fig. 1 (1773), Jam. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 29 (1778), 7d — Fabr., Spec, ins., i, 346 (1781), Id.— Gmel., Linn. .syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2054 (1788), Id. — Oliv., Encycl. meth., vii, 634 (1792), Jd. — F.vBR., Ent. .sy.st., ii, 15 (1793), Jrf. — Turt., Syst. uat. Linn., ii, 534 (1806), /cL latipennis De Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 60 (1842), Me.z. limbata Hahn, Icon. Orth., pi. A., gen. Mantis, fig. 2 (1836), Mex. — Db Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 60 (1842), Id. linearis Drury, 111. nat. hist., i, 130, pi. 50, fig. 3 (1770), ii, App. (1773), Antigua. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 29 (1778), Id. — Panz., Drury, In.s., 203, pi. 50, fig. 3 (1785-1788), Id.— Fabr., Nom. ent. emend., 79 (1797, 1810), Ind. marginata Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., 62, Orth., pi. 12, fig. 3 (1807), St. Dom. — BiLLB., Enum. ins., 64 (1820), Ind. occ. — Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 349 (1857), St. Dom., Cuba. —Gvsdl., Ent. cub., ii, 325 (1890), Cuba. Mantis 168 minuta Drury, 111. nat. hist., ii, 75, pi. 39, fig. 5 (1773), Aiiier. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 28 (1778), Id. missouriensis Ril., Glov., 111. N. A. ent., Orth., pi. 13, fig. 11 (1872) ; Stand, nat. hist., ii, 175 (1884), l/o. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 22 {189S), Nebr. musarum Palis., Ins. Afr. Amer., Ill, pi. 13, fig. 3 (1811), St. Dom. oratoria Light., Trans. Linn. soc. Lond., vi, 29 (1802), Ubique in zona torr. et temp. parva Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2055 (1788), Amer. — Oliv., Encycl. meth., vii, 034 (1792), 7d. — Turt., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 540 (1806), Id. pectin3.taDRURV,Ill. nat. hist., i, 128, pi. 50, fig. 1 (1770), ii, App. (1773), Jam. pectinicornis Fabr., Spec, ins., i, 347 {\19i\), In Indiis, Jam. — Panz., Drury, Ins., 201, pi. 50, fig. 1 (1785-1788), Ja»i. — Herbst, Fuessly, Arch, ins., 1786, 187, pi. i, fig. 2 (1786), Id. — Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., i, pt. 4, 2053 (1788), Ind. austr., Amer., Jam. — Oliv., Encycl. mfith., vii, 632, pi. 133, fig. 3 (1792), Jam. — Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 18 (1793), Id.; Norn. ent. emend., 79 (1797, 1810), Id.— TvRT., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 536 (1806), Id. phryganoides Serv., Orth., 198 (1839), AmJr. se})t. — De Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 00, 80 (1842), N. Y., Cuba. phthisica Linn., Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 689 (1767), In Indiis; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 689 (1767), Id. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 20 (1778), Id. See also Gryllus (Mantis) phthisicus. precaria Linn., Syst. nat., 12 ed., 691 (1767), Amer., Afr. ; Ibid., 13 ed., 691 (1767), Id — Fabr., Syst. ent., 277 (1775), Id. ; Spec, ins., i, 349 (1781), Id. — Herbst, Fuessly, Arch, ins., 1786, 186, pi. 50, fig. 1 (1786), ^?/ier.— Gmel., Linn. syst. nat., iv, 2050 (1789), Amer., Afr. — Oliv., Encycl. meth., vii, 628 (1792), Amer., Afr., Asia. — Fabr., Ent. syst, ii, 20 (1793), Amer., Afr. ; Nom. ent. emend., 79 (1797, 1810), Amer. — JjIcht., Trans. Linn. soc. Lond., vi, 26 (1802), Id. —Billb., Enum. ins., 64 (1820), Amer., Afr. — Serv., Ann. sc: nat., xxii, 53 (1831), Id. — Hahn, Icon. Orth., jal. A, gen. Mantis, fig. 1 (1836), Id. — Charp., Germ., Zeitschr. ent., v, 303 (1844). (See also Gryllus (Mantis) precarius. religiosa Browne, Nat. hist. Jam., 433, Mantis 2, Ind., 3, 4 (1789), Jam. — ScuDD., Psyche, ix, 119 (1900), iV^. F. — Sling., Bull. 185, Corn. univ. agric. exp. St., 33-47, figs. 12-14 (1900), Id. reticulata Thunb., Mem. acad. St. Petersb., v, 288 (1815), Ins. Barthel. rhombica Latr., Hmnb.-BonpL, liec. obs. zool., ii, 103, pi. 39, figs. 2, 3 (1811-1832), Amer. equinox. siccifolia Linn., Syst. nat., 13 ed., i, 689 (1767), In Indiis. — Fabr., Syst. ent., 274 (1775), Id. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 21 (1778), Id. — Fabr., Spec, ins., i, 347 (1781), Id.; Ent. syst., ii, 18 (1793), Id.; Nom. ent. emend., 79 (1797, 1810), Ind. See also Gryllus (Mantis) siccifolius. 169 Mantis (Harpax) simulacrum Fabk., Ent. syst., ii, 21 (1793), Amer.; Norn. ent. emend., 79 <1797, 1810), Id. — L.1CHT., Trans. Linn. soc. Lond., vi, 28 (1802), In Indiis. — TuRT., Syst. nat. Linn., ii, 538 (1806), Amer. — Bills., Enum. ins., 64 (1820), Id. spinosa Fabr., Syst. ent., 274 (1775), In Indiis. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 30 (1778), 7d. — Fabr., Ent. syst., ii, 14 (1793), Id. — Nom. ent. emend., 79 (1707, 1810), Ind. strumaria Linn., Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 691 (1767), In Indiis; Ibid., 13 ed., i, 691 (1767), 7(Z. — MiJLL., Linn, natursyst., v, 414 (1774), 7d. — Fabr., Syst. ent., 274 (1775), 7fZ. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 27 (1778), 7d. — Fabr., Spec, ins., i, 347 (1781), Id.; Ent. syst, ii, 18 (1793), Id.; Norn. ent. emend., 79 (1797, 1810), 7/id. — LicHT., Trans. Linn. soc. Lond., vi, 26 (1802), In Indiis. — Lam., Hist. nat. an. sans vert., 1 ed., iv, 250 (1817), Id.; Ibid., 2 ed., iv, 451 (1835), Id; Ibid., 3 ed., ii, 155 (1839), Id. See also Gryllus (Mantis) strumarius. tricolor Linn., Syst. nat., 12 ed., ii, 691 (1767), In Indiis; Ibid., 13 ed., i, (iOl (1767). 7d. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 27 (1778), 7(Z. — Fabr., Nom. ent. emend., 79 (1797, 1810), Ind. See also Gryllus (Mantis) tricolor. urbana Fabr., Syst. ent., 278 (1775), In Indiis. — Goeze, Ent. beytr., ii, 31 (1778),7d. — Fabr., Spec. Ins., i, 350 (1781), 7d.; Ent. syst., ii, 23 (1793), Id.; Nom. ent., emend., 79 (1797, 1810), Ind. viridana Oliv., Encycl. inetli., vii, 6.36 (1792), Ternate, Amboine, Bande, Afr., Amer. espagnole. ■wheeleri TnoM., Hep. U. S. geol. surv. w. 100 mer., v, 849 (1875), West. U. -S'. — Westw., Rev. Mant., 11 (1889), Col. Mantis (Acontista) cingulata Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 542 (1838), Jam. Mantis (Cardioptera) mexicana Sauss., Rev. mag. zooL, 1861, 127 (1861), Mex.; Orth. nova amer., ii, 2 (1861), Id. sumichrasti Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1861, 126 (1861), Mex.; Orth. nova amer., ii, 1 (1861), Id. Mantis (Epaphrodita) musarum Guer., Sagra, Hist. nat. Cuba, 347 (1857), Cuba, Martin. Mantis (Harpax) musarum De Haan, Bijdr. kenu. Ortli., 60 (1842), St. Dom. Mantis (Oxypilus) 170 Mantis (Oxypilus) venusta De Haan, Bijdr. kenn. Orth., 60 (1842), St. Dom. Mantis (Fhotina) cellularis Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 532 (1838), Mex. hyalina Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 532 (1838), Mlttelamerika. viridimargo Burm., Handb. eut., ii, 532 (1838), Mex. Mantis (Stagmatoptera) antillarum Sauss., [Stigm-] Eev. mag. zool., 1859, 60 (1859), St. Thorn.; [Stigm-] Ortli. nova amer., i, 1 (1859), Id. azteca Sauss., [Stigm-] Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 60 (1859), Mex.; [Stigm-] Ortli. nova amer., i, 1 (1859), Id. Carolina Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 538 (1838), S. C. ferox Sauss., [Stigm-] Rev. mag. zool., 1859, 60 (1859), Car.; [Stigm-] Orth. nova amer., i, 2 (1859), Id. latipennis Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 538 (1838), Mex. niusarum Burm., Handb. ent., ii, 537 (1838), St. Dom. or Afr. tolteca "Sauss., Rev. mag. zool., 1861, 127 (1861), Mex.; Orth. nova amer.,. ii, 2 (1861), Id. Mantis ( Stagmomantis) Carolina How., Proc. ent. soc. Wash., ii, 251-252 (1892). Mantis (Thespis) parva Westw., Drury, Ins., ii, 84, pi. 39, fig. 5 (1837), Amer. Mantoida maya Sauss.-Zehktn., Biol, centr. amer., Orth., 125, pi. 10, figs. 26, 27 (1894), Mex. Marsa arcuata Walk., Cat. Derm. salt. Brit, mus., ii, 254 (1869), Saskatchewan. Mastax gundlachi Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xvii, 266-267 (1875), Cuba; Ent. notes, iv, 20-21 (1875), Id. — Bol., Mem. soc. zool. France, i, 141 (1888), Id.; Orth. Cuba, 26 (1888), Id. — Gundl., Ent. cub., ii, 335-337 (1890), Id. — ScuDD., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 208 (1896). 171 Melanoplus Masyntes gundlachi Karsch, Ent. nachr., xv, 31-32,36 (1889), Cuba. — Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 208, 217 (189G). — Burr, Ess. Euniast., 16, 60-61, pi. 9, fig. 10 (1899), Id. Mecostethus gracilis Morse, Psyche, vii, 327, 444-145, pi. 7, fig. 14 (1896), iV. E. — Piers, Trans. Nova Scot. inst. sc, ix, 215 (1896), Nova Scotia. — McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 254, 255 (1897), Me., Bed Riv., Nebr., Dak. — Harv.-Kxight, Psyche, viii, 78 (1897), Me. — Brcx., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 129 (1897), iVe6r. — Sccdd., Appal., viii, 306 (1898), JY. IT., Can. border from Atl. to Bockij Mts.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 8 (1898), Id. — Walk., Can. ent., xxx, 126 (1898), Ont., JV/anti. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 317, 319 (1899), AT. JE'. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 29 (1900), Nova Scotia to Dak.; Psyche, ix, 101 (1900), N. £. —Smith, Ins. N. J., 155 (1900), JSf. J. lineatus Morse, Psyche, vii, 327, 443-444, pi. 7, fig. 13, 13ab (1896), X. E. — McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 254-255, pi. 5, figs. 22, 22ab (1897), N. E. to III. and Iowa. — Ball, [-ithu.s] Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), Jo?«a. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 129 (1897), Nebr.— Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 55-56, 63 (1898), /ufi. — Walk., Ibid., xxx, 125 (1898), 0?i!!. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 317, 319 (1899), .V. £. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 29 (1900), North. U. S. e. Rocky Mts.; Psyche, ix, 101 (1900), N. £■.— Smith, Ins. N. J., 155 (1900), N. J. platypterus Morse, Psyche, vii, 327,445, pi. 7, tigs. 15, 15ab (1896), iV; E. — McNeill, Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vi, 255 (1897), N. E. — Ball, [-ithus] Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 239 (1897), Iowa. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 29 (1900), N. E.; Psyche, ix, 101 (1900), Id. Megaloblatta rufipes Sauss.-Zehntn., Biol, centr. aiuer., Orth., 57, pi. 5, figs. 15-17 (1893), Guat., Pan., Colonib., Brazil. — Bioll., Inf. inus. nac Costa Rica, 1899-1900, 44 (1900), Costa Rica. Melanoplus abditus Osb., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892), Iowa. — Ball, Ibid., iv, 241 (1897), Id. ablutus Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 185-186, pi. 8, fig. 3, (1899), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 53 (1900), Id. abortivus Walk., Can. ent. xxx, 90-92 (1898), Ont. acutus Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. .sc, vii, 168, 171-172 (1899), Minn.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 53 (1900), Id. affinis CoQ., Ins. life, i, 227 (1889), Cala. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Out., Melanoplus 172 xxvi, 04 (1896), Brit. Col., etc.; Proc. anier. phil. soc, xxxvi, 20, 32 {1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 132, 171-172, pi. 12, fig. 2 (1807), Utah, Wyo., Wash., Brit. Col.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 53 (1900), Utah to Brit. Col. See also Melanoplus devastator affinis. alaskanus Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Out, xxvi, 64 {1896), Alaska, Brit. Col.; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 20, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 132, 169-170, pi. 12, fig. 1 (1897), Alaska, Brit. Col; Cat. Orth. U. S., 53 (1900), Id. albus Ball., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 240 (1897), Iowa. algidus Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 195, 199-201, pi. 9, fig. 6 (1899), Or.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 53 (1900), Id. alleni Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Out., xxvi, 60 (1896), loiua, Dak.; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 15, 34 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 129, 273-274, pi. 18, fig. (1897), loiva, Dak.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. .sc, vii, 180 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 53 (1900), Id. alpinus Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 64 (1896), Alb. to Brit. Col., Idaho; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 28, 35 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 137, 333-335, pi. 22, fig. 7 (1897), Brit. Col, Alb., Idaho, Col.; Appal., viii, 316 (1898), Idaho, Alb.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 18 (1898), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 53 (1900), Col. to Alb. altitudinum Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Out., xxvi, 66 (1896), Wyo., S. Dak., Mont.; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 11, 33 (1897), N. A. — Bkun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 136 (1897), iV^ebr. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 127, 236-238, pi. 16, fig. 1 (1897), Mont., S. Dak., Wijo., Col, N. Mex., Nebr.; Appal, viii, 314-315, pi. 43, figs. 3, 5 (1898), Id.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 10-17, pi. 43, figs. 3, 5 (1898), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 53 (1900), Rocky ML region ; Psyche, ix, 125 (1900), N. Mex. amplectens Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 13, 14, 34 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 128, 260-261, pi. 17, fig. 7 (1897), Ky.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 53 (1900), Id. amplus. .See Melanoplus marginatus ami^lus. angelicus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 22, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 133, 202-203, pi. 13, fig. 10 (1897), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 53 (1900), Id angustipennis Brix., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 138 (1885), Kans., Tex., Dak., Cala.; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xiii, 11 (1887), Tex. — Osb., Proc Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892), Iowa. — Brun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxxviii, 24-25, fig. 12 (1893), Mont., N. Dak., S. Dak., loioa, Nebr., Kans., Tex.; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 27 (1893),iVe6r. — Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xx.xvi, 26, 34 (1897), N. A. ■ — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 240 (1897), Joio«. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 107, 121-122, 136, fig. 23 (1897), iV^f6r. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 136, 305-306, pi. 20, fig. 6 (1897), Nebr., Mont., Ind., Jlfoi?!. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 58-59, 64 (1898), Ind. — Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., x, 44 (1898), Nebr. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 198-199, fig. 123 (1898), Minn. — Bnvs., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 270, fig. 58 (1899), Nebr. — Scvdv., Cat. Ortli. U. S., 53 (1900), Ind. to Mont. 173 Melauoplus arboreus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 31, 35 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 139, 372-373, pi. 25, fig. 5 (1897), Tex., Ariz.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 53 (1900), Id. arcticus C.yulf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 71 (1888), Arct. amer. aridus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 8, 33 (1897), -iV. ^.; Rev. Mel., 125, 209-210, pi. 14, fig. 3 (1897), ^riz. — Cock., Ent. news, x, 43 (1899), N. J/ex. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 53 (1900), Ariz. arizonae Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 64 (1879), Ariz.; Cent. Orth., 53 (1879), JcZ. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 60 (1883), Id.— Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 28, 29, 35 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 137, 340-341 (1897), Ariz.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 54 (1900), Id. artemisiae Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 66 (1896), Idaho ; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 8, 33 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 125, 217-218, pi. 14, fig. 8 (1897), Idaho ; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 168 (1899) ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 54 (1900), Id. ascensus Scudd., Appal., viii, 315 (1898), Cala., Oreg. ; Alp. Orth. N. A., 17 (1898), Id. ; Proc Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 195, 196-197, pi. 9, fig. 3 (1899), Id. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 54 (1900), Id. ater Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 17, 22, 32 (1897), X. A. ; Rev. Mel., 133, 194-195, pi. 13, fig. 2 (1897), Cala. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 54 (1900), Id. atlanis Scudd., [-ntis] Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 285-288 (1878), N. E., Brit. Col, Alaska; [-ntis] Ent. notes, vi, 44-47 (1878, Id.; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 24, pi. 17, fig. 6 (1880), Next., Wash., Oreg., Vane. — Brun., Ibid., iii, 60 (1883), North. U. S., Brit. Amer. ; Can. ent., xvii, 17 (1885), Wash. ; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 137-138 (1885), Gulf Mex. to Alaska, Atl. to Pac. — Ril., Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 233, pi. 8, figs. 7ar-c (1886), N. 7i. — Brun., Ibid., 1885, 303, 304, 306, 307 (1886) ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xiii, 11 (1887), Tex. — Caulf., [-ntis] Rep. eat. .soc. Out., xviii, 71 (1888), Cau. — Comst., [-ntis] Intr. ent., 108, 110 (1888).— Eerx., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 115, 117 (1888), ^V. E. ; Orth. N. E., 31,33 (1888), Id. — Fletch., Ann. rep. ent. soc. Ont., xix, 10 (1889), Ont; Rep. exp. farms Can. 1888, 63 (1889), Ottawa. — Bw., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), Staten Is. — Marl., Ins. life, ii, 66-70 (1889), 2\r. IT. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 413 (1890), JSf. J. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 98 (1891), Ind.— Brun., Ibid., xxiii, 192 (1891) ; Ins. life, iii, 229 (1891) ; Ibid., iv, 21, 146 (1891) ; Rep. ent. soc. Out., xxii, 48 (1891) ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxiii, 14 (1891) ; Rep. st. bd. agric Nebr., 1891, 243, 306 (1891).— McNeill, Psyche, vi, 73-74 (1891), III. — Weed, Can. ent., xxiv, 278 (1892), Miss. —Brvs., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxvii, 12-29 (1892) ; Ibid., xxviii, 29-30, figs. 14a-c (1893), Mex. bound, to lat. 53°, Atl. to Pac; Ibid., XXX, 35 (1893), Nebr. ; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 28 (1893), Id. ; Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1893, 459 (1893), Id. — Redt., Wanderheuschr., 32 (1893), U. S.—OsB., In.s. life, v. .323-325 (1893), J/o. — Brun., Ibid., vi, 34 (1893), CoL — OsB., Ibid., vi, 80-81 (1893). — Brun., Rep. st. hort. soc. Nebr., 1894, 163 (1894) ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxxii, 12 (1894), Melanoplus 174 Col. — Morse, Psyche, vii, 106 (1894), N. E. — Beut., Bull. amer. mvis. nat. hist., vi, 306 (1894), N. F. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Out., xxvi, 64 (1894), Nova Scotia to ranc — Beun., Nebr. st. hort. rep., 1895, 69 (1895).— LiNTN., Rep. St. mus. N. Y. xlviii, 440-443 (1895) ; Ibid., xlix, 271 (1896).— Piers, Trans. Nova Scot. inst. sc, ix, 215-218 (1896), Nova Scotia, Sable 7s. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), Ind. — Bkun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., vii, 31-34, 37 (1897), Col., Wyo., Utah, Nebr., Snake i?/^. — Harv.-Knight, Psyche, viii, 77 (1897), Me. — Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 20,32 (1897), N. A. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 241 (1897), Iowa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 108, 117, 136, fig. 16 (1897), Nebr. — ficvuD., Rev. Mel., 132, 178-183, pi. 12, fig. 7 (1897), N. A. [with detailed localities] ; Appal, viii, 313-314 (1898), N. A. ; Alp. Orth. N. A., 15-16 (1898), Id. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 64 (1898), Ind. — Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., x, 44, 40, 48, 50, 51, 52 (1898), Nebr., Col., Utah, Wash., Wyo., S. DaA:. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 190-193, figs. 116-118 (1898), JVIJnn. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 256, 259, 279, pi. 7, figs. 36, 36 a-d (1898), N. E. ; Ibid., viii, 321 (1899), Id. — Walk., Can. ent., xxxi, 30 (1899), 0?ii. — Hunt., Contr. ent. lab. univ. Kans., Ixv, 11, 19 (1899), Kans.— McNeill, Psyche, viii, 344, 366-367 (1899), J.r^-. — Brun., Rep. Nebr. st. hort. soc, 1899, 133 (1899); Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 247, 271 (1899), Nebr. — ^cvn-D., Cat. Orth. U. S., 54 (1900), Most of U. S. and Ca)i.— Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., xxii, 35-37 (1900), JVIuui.; N. Dak. — Fogg, Proc. Manch. inst. arts, sc, i, 43 (1900), N. II. — Hunt.-Sutt., Psyche, ix, 77 (1900), JTajis. — Scudd., Ibid., ix, 102 (1900), N. E. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 155 (1900), N. J. — Fletch., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., xxvi, 95 (1900), Manit. atlanis caeruleipes Cock., Ent., xxi, 301 (1888), Col.; Ibid., xxii, 127 (1889). atlantis. iSee Melanoplus atlanis. attenuatus Scudd., Proc amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 13, 34 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 128, 259-260, pi. 17, fig. 6 (1897), N. C; Cat. Orth. U. S., 54 (1900), Id. baconi McNeill, Psyche, viii, 345, 369-370 (1899), Ark. — Scuui,., Cat. Orth. U.S., 54 (1900), Id. bilituratus Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Out., xviii, 71 (1888), Souris Riv., Vane. — Scudd., Ibid., xxvi, 64 (1896), Vane, Brit. Col., etc.; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 20, 32 (1897), N. A. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 136 (1897), iVe6r. — Scudd., Rev. Mel, 132, 174-176, pi. 12, fig. 5 (1897), Brit. Col., Wash., Oreg., Nev., Mont.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 54 (1900), Mont, to Oreg. and Brit. Col. See also Caloptenus (Melanoplus) bilituratus. bispinosus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 25, 34 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 135, 292-293, pi. 19, fig. 6 (1897), Tex.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 54 (1900), Id. bivittatus Scudd., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 376 (1874), N. H., etc.; 175 Melanoplua Kep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 24 (1881), Utah.—Biihs., Ibid., iii, 60 (1883), East, and centr. U. S., Brit, amer.; Bull. Waslib. coll., i, 159 (1885), Kans., Atl. to Pac, Gulf to Saskatch. — 'RiL., Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 233 (1886).— Brun., Ibid., 1885, 307 (1886), Yelloivstone. — B.iL., Iiis. life, ii, 27 (1889), ZJtaA.—rLETCH., Rep. exp. farms Can., 1888,63 (1889), Victoria. — S^mn, Cat. ins. N. J., 413 (1890), N. ,/.; Bull. N. J. exp. st.,K,41 (1890). — Towxs., Proc. ent. soc. Wash., ii, 43 (1891). — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 99-100 (1891), /nd. — Brun., Ibid., xxiii, 193 (1891) ;' Ins. life, iii, 229 (1891) ; Ibid., iv, 21-22, 146 (1891) ; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxii, 48 (1891); Bull div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxiii, 14 (1891) ; Ibid., xxvii, 12-29, 33 (1891) ; Rep. st. bd. agric. Nebr., 1891, 243, 307-308, figs. 85, 86 (1891). — McNeill, P.syche, vi, 74 (1891), 7ZZ. — Kell., Ins. life, v, 116 (1892), Kans.; Inj. ins. Kans., 42-43, ligs. 22, 23b (1892), Jd. — OsB.,Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt.2, 118 (1892), Iowa. — NuTT., Bull. lab. nat. hist.univ. Iowa, ii, 291 (1893), y.W. T.— Brun., Bull, div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxviii, 19-21, fig. 8 (1893), Saskatch. to Gulf, Atl. to Pac; Ibid., xxx, 35 (1893), Nebr.; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 27 (1893), Id.; Rep. Nebr. st. bd. agric, 1893, 461-462, ligs. 104, 105 (1893), Id.; Ins. life, vi, 34 (1893), C'oZ. — Cock., Tran.s. amer. ent. soc, xx, 337 (1894), Jd. — Brun., Rep. St. hort. soc. Nebr., 1894, 163, 205, fig. 71 (1894) ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxxii, 12 (1894), Co/. — Mouse, Psyche, vii, 100 (1894), X. E.— Blatchl., Can. ent., xxvi, 244-245 (1894), Ind. — Beut., Bull. amer. m us. nat. hist, vi, 308, pi. 8, fig. 8 (1894), iV. T. — Brux., Nebr.st. hort. rep., 1895, 69 (1895). — ScuDD., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 65 (1896), Brit. Col. to Manit. — LiNTN., Rep. St. mus. N. Y., xlix, 272 (1896). — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), JmZ. — Brun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., vii, 31-33,37 (1897), Col., Utah, Nebr. — Scudd., Proc amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 31,35 (1897), JV. A. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 240 (1897), Iowa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 107, 118-119, 137, fig.s. 18, 19 (18i)7), Nebr. — ScuDu., Rev. Mel., 138, 303-368, pi. 24, fig. 5 (1897), Ohio, Ind., III., Mo., Iowa, Minn., Manit., S. Dak., Nebr., Kans., Tex., Col., Utah, Wyo., Assin., Alberta, Wash., Tenn., Miss., Nev., Idaho, Brit. Col. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 64 (1898), Ind. — Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., x, 44, 45, 46,47, 48 (1898), Nebr., Kans., Col. — 'LvGo., Orth. Minn., 206-208, tigs. 133-135 (1898), Minn. —Cock., Ent. news, x, 44 (1899), .V. J/ex — Hunt., Contr. ent. lab. univ. Kans., Ixv, 11, 13, 19 (1899), ^ans. — McNeill, Psyche, viii, 343, 345 (1899), Ark. —Brun., Rep. Nebr. st. hort. soc, 1899, 133, fig. 80 (1899) ; Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 247, 270, fig. 50 (1899).— Webst.-Mally, Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., xx, 70 (1899), Ohio. — Blatchl., Gleanings, 244, fig. 70 (1899), 7nd. —Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 54-55 (1900), South. Can. to Gulf exc. Atl. st.; Wash., Brit. Co/. — Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., xxii, 35-37 (1900), Minn., N. Dak. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 156 (1900), N. J. bivittatus femoratus Morse, Psyche, vii, 106 (1894), JV. E. blandus Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 161-162, pi. 7, fig. 3 <1899), Gala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 55 (1900), Id. Melanoplus 176 blatchleyi Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 15, 34 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 129, 322-32.3, pi. 21, fig. 10 (1897), Nebr., Mo., III., Iml, luioa.— Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 137 (1897), Nebr. — Blatchl., Can. ent., XXX, 62, 64 (1898), /mZ. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 186-188. figs. 112-114 (1898), Minn. — Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 196 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 55 (1900), Iml. to Nebr. and Minn. borckii Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, (M) (1896), Wash., Idaho, Mont; Proc. amer. phil. .soc, xxxvi, 12, 33 (1897), .V. A.; Rev. Mel., 127, 243-244, pi. 16, fig. 6 (1897), Cala., Wash., Mont., Idaho, Wyo.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 174 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 55 (1900), Wyo. to Wash. borealis Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 71 (1888), Labr. — Bbvt., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 308 (1894), iV^. J. — Scudd., Psyche, vii, 320 (1895), Labr.; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 64 (1890), Hudson Bay, Greenl., Labr.; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 23, 34 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 134, 270- 272, pi. 1, fig. d, pi. 18, fig. 5 (1897), Labr., Greenl., Hudson Bay, Norway?, Chili?; Appal., viii, 315 (1898), Id.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 17 (1898), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 55 (1900), Arct. J.//ier.— Caud., Proc. Wash. acad. sc, ii, 511-.")12 (1900), Alaska. bo-wditchi Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 72-74 (1879), Col.; Cent. Orth., 61 (1879), 2(Z. — Brux., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 61 (1883), Id.; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 27 (1893), Nebr. — Towns., Ins. life, vi, 31 (1893), N. Mex. — Scudd., Proc amer. phil. .soc, xxxvi, 18, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 131, 157-158, pi. 11, fig. 3 (1897), Kans., Col, N. Mex. — BRvy., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 135 (1897), Nebr. — Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 163 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 55 (1900), Kans. to N. Mex. bruneri Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 64 (1896), Alberta, etc.; Proc. amer. phil. .soc, xxxvi, 19, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 132, 164-1(56, pi. 11, fig. 7 (1897), Wash., Alberta, Munt., Nebr., Col, Idaho; Cat. Orth. U. S., 55 (1900), Wash, to Alb. and Nebr. caeruleipes. See Melanoplus allanis caeruleipes and ^lelanoplus spre- tus caeruleipes. calidus Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. .sc, vii, 203-204 (1899), N. Mex.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 55 (1900), Id. cancri Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 9, 33 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 126, 219-220, pi. 14, fig. 10 (1897), Lotver Cala.; Proc Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 168 (1899). canonicus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 2(), 34 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 135, 300-301, pi. 20, fig. 1 (1897), Ariz.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 55 (1900), Id. cenchri McNeill, Psyche, vi, 74-75 (1891), III. ciuereus Scudd., Proc Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 288, 290 (1878), Cala., Nev., Wash., Utah, Tex.; Ent. notes, vi, 47, 49 (1878), Jd.; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., li, App., 24, pi. 17, figs. 1, 4, 5 (1880), Utah, Nev., Wash. — Brvs., Ibid., iii, 60 (1883), Cala., Nev., Wash.; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, iv, 58 (1884); Can. ent., xvii, 17 (1885), Wash. — CocvuiK, Rev. Mel., 138, 346-349, pi. 23, fig. 6 (1897), Me., N. II., Vt, Mass., Conn., III., Ind., W. Va., N. Y., N. J. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 64 (1898), Ind. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 256, 259, 294, pi. 7, figs. 43, 43a-b (1898), ,V. E. — Walk., Can. ent., xxxi, 33-34 (1809), Oh^. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), Northeast U. S.; Psyche, ix, 103 (1900), .V. ^. — Smith, Ins. X. J., 156 (1900), N. J. compactus Brun., Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. .soc., xxxvi, 27, 34 (1897), N. ^. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 136, 316-:317, pi. 21. fig. 6 (1897), iJak., Ye/j/-.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), Id. complanatipes Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. .soc, xxxvi, 25, 26, .34 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 135, 298-300, pi. 19, fig. 10 (1897), Lower Cala. Melanoplus 178 completus. See Melanoplus dawsoni completus. comptus ScuDD., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 26, 34 (1897), N.A.; Rev. Mel., 1.36, 302-303, pi. 20, fig. 2 (1897),. ilf inn., Nehr.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), /(L confusus ScuDD., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 29, 35 (1897), iV. ^.; Rev. Mel., 137, 339-340, pi. 22, fig. 10 (1897), A'?/.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), Id. consanguineus Sclud., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 21, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 133, 192-193, pi. 12, fig. 10 (1897), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), Id. conspersus Scudd., Proc amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 27, 34 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 136, 315-316, pi, 21, fig. 5 (1897), iVeftr. — Brun., Ami. rep. Nebr. M. agric, 1896, 137 (1897), Id. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), Id. conspicuus. See Melanoplus devastator conspicuus. corpulentus Bkun., Scudd., Proc. amer. pliil. soc, xxxvi, 27, 34 (1897), N. ^. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 1.36, 313-314, pi. 20, fig. 10 (1897), Mex., N. Mex. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), N. i/ea;. — Rehx, Tram. amer. eiit. soc, xxvii, 98 (1900), Id. cuneatus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. .soc, xxxvi, 17, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 130, 147-148, pi. 10, fig. 5 (1897), JV^. Mex., Ariz. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), Id. curtus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. uat. hist., xx, 70 (1879), Col. ; Ceut. Orth., 69 (1879), 7d. — Brun., Rep. U. S., ent. comm., iii, 61 (1883), Jd.; Can. ent., xvii, 17 (1885) ; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 28 (1893), Nebr.— MoRSK, Psyche, vii, 53 (1894). See also Melanoplus fasciatus curtus. cyanipes Coy., Ins. life, i, 227 (1889), Cala. — Brun., Rep. st. hort. soc. Nebr., 1894, 163 (1894). — Lintn., Rep. st. mus. N. Y., xlix, 272 (1896).— Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 25, 34 (1897), N. A. ; Rev. Mel., 135, 295-296, pi. 19, fig. 8 (1897), Cala. ; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 190 (1899). — Brun., Rep. Nebr. st. hort. soc, 1899, 133 (1899). — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), Id. da-wsoni Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont, xxvi, 64 (1896), Manit. to Alberta; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xxvii, 208, 218 (1896) ; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 10, 23, 33 (1897), N. J.. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 240 (1897), loioa.- Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 136 (1897), Nebr.— Scudd., Rev. Mel., 126, 134, 227-229, pi. 1, fig. a, pi. 15, fig. 5 (1897), Al- berta, Assin., Mont, N. Dak., S.Dak., Wyo., Minn., Manit., Iowa, Nebr., Col., iV.l/ex.-LuGG., Orth. Minn., 185-186, figs. 109-111 (1898), J/m)i. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 318 (1899), N. ^. — Walk., Can. ent., xxxi, 31 (1899), Oiit., Manit. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), Manit. to Nebr. w. to Rock^j Mts. ; Psyche, ix, 102 (1900), N. E. dawsoni completus Scudd., Rev. Mel., 227-229, pi. 1, fig. a (1897), Dak., Manit. dawsoni tellustris Scudd., Rev. Mel., 227-228, pi. 15, fig. 5 (1897). dealbatus S< udd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 190-192, pi. 8, figs. T, 8 (1899), Cala. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), Id. 179 Melanoplus debilis Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 196, 201-202, pi. 9, fig. 7 (1899), Orecj. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), Id. decorus Scudd., Proc. amer. pliil. soc, xxxvi, 13, 33 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 128, 257-258, pi. 17, fig. 5 (1897), JST. C. ; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 183 (1890) ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), Id. defectus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc. xxxvi, 20, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 132, 177-178, pi. 12, fig. 6 (1897), CoZ. — Brux., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 247 (1899), iV^e6r. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 56 (1900), Col. delator Scudd., Cent. Orth., 84 (1879) ; Proc. amer. phil. soc. xxxvi, 29, 35 (1897), N. A. ; Rev. Mel., 137, 343-344, pi. 23, fig. 2 (1897), Tex., Miss., Geo., Fla.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 57 (1900), Gulfst. devastator Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 287-288, 289-290 (1878), Cala., Nev., Col; Eut. notes, vi, 46-47,48-49 (1878), Id.; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 24, pi. 17, figs. 2, 3, 19, 20 (1880), Utah, Nev., Cala. — Brun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, ii, 11 (1883), Mont.; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 60 (1SS3) , Id. ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, iv, 58 (1884) ; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 138 (1885), Kans., Col., Oreg., Mont., Dak., Idaho, Wyo. — RiL., Ent. amer., i, 177 (1885), Pac. coast; Rep. U. S. ent. 1885, 229-232, pi. 8, fig.s. l-Sa-c (1880), C'«/a.— Coq., Ibid., 1885, 291-295, 297 (1886), Id. —Brun., Ibid., 1885, 306, 307 (1886), Yellowstone. — Coq., Ins. life,i, 227(1889), Cata. —Ril., Ibid., ii, 87 (1889), Tto/i. — Brun., Can. ent., xxlii, 193 (1891) ; Ins. life, iv, 21 (1891) ; Rep. ent. soc Ont.,xxii,48 (1891). — CoQ., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxvii, 35-57 (1892), Cala.; Ins. life, V, 22-23 (1892). — Redt., Wanderheuschr., 32-33 (1893), Cala., Oreg., Nei\, Dak., Mont., Idaho, Kans. — Buux., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxviii, 22-24, figs. lOa-d, lla-c (1893), Cala., Mont., Col, Ariz., Nev., Oreg.; Rep. Nebr. st. bd. agric, 1893, 460, fig. 102 (1893), Nebr.; Rep. st. hort. soc Nebr., 1894, 103, 205, fig. 70 (1894) ; Ibid., 1895, 69 (1895). — Lintn., Rep. St. mus. N. Y., xlix, 272 (1896). — Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 22, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel, 133, 196-199, pi. 13, figs. 3-7 (1897), Wash., Cala., Oreg., Nev., Ariz. — Brun., Rep. Nebr. st. hort. soc, 1899, 133, fig. 70 (1899). — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 57 (1900), Pac. states, Nev., Ariz. devastator affinis Scudd., Rev. Mel., 199, pi. 13, fig. 6 (1897), Cala. devastator conspicuus Scudd., Rev. Mel., 199, pi. 13, fig. 7 (1897), Cala. devastator obscurus Scudd., Rev. Mel., 198-199, pi. 13, figs. 3, 4 (1897), Cala. devastator typicalis Scudd., Rev. Mel., 199, pi. 13, fig. 5 (1897), Cala. differentialis Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 139 (1885), E'ans. — Ril., Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 233 (1886). — Coq, Ibid., 1885, 295, 297 (1880), Cala. — Brun., Bull. Washb. coll., i, 200 (1886), Kans.; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xni, 33 (1887), Nebr.; Rep. ent. Nebr. bd. agric, 1888, 88, fig. 4 (1888). — CoMST., Intr. ent, 108, HI, fig. 100 (1888). — Brun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxii, 104 (1890). — Smith, Bull. N. J. exp. st., K, 41 (1890).— Melanoplus 180 Blatciil., Can. ent., xxiii, !)0 (1891), Iml. — Brun., Rep. st. bd. agric. Nebr., 181)1, 243, 307, fig. 84 (1891) ; Can. ent., xxiii, 193 (1891) ; Ins. life, iii, 229 (1891). — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 74 (1891), /«. — Webst., Ins. life, iii, 300 (1891), /jid. — Brun., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxii, 48 (1891); Ins. life, iv, 22 (1891) ; Bull. div. ent.U. S.dep. agric, xxiii, 14 (1891). — Osb., Ibid., xxiii, 59 (1891).— Brux., Ibid., xxvii, 32-33 (1892). — Ril., Ins. life, iv, 393 (1892).— Kell., Ibid., V, 11(3 (1892), Kans.- Inj. ins. Kans., 42, figs. 20, 23a (1893), Jrf.— Weed, Can. ent., xxiv, 278 (1892), Miss. — Osb., Proc. lowaacad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892), Jotva. — Smith, Bull. N.J. exp. st., xc, 4, 31, pi. 1 (1892), N. J.— Redt., Wanderheuschr., 32 (1893), Iowa, III., Ark., Nebr., Dak., Mont. — Brux., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agi-ic, xxviii, 15-17, fig. 5 (1893), West of Allegh., south 43" n. l; Ibid., xxx, 35 (1893), Nebr. — Osn., Ibid., xxx, 47 (1893), A'ans. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 27 (1893), Nebr.; Rep. Nebr. St. bd. agric, 1893, 461, fig. 103 (1893), Id. — Osb., Papers Iowa ins., 58 (1893), loiva; Ins. life, v, 323-324 (1893), Mo.; Ibid., vi, 80-81 (1893). -Brux., Ibid., vi,34 (1893), Col; Rep. st. hort. soc. Nebr., 1894, 163, 204, fig. 67 (1894) ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxxii, 12 (1894), Col. ; Nebr. st. hort. rep., 1895, 69 (1895). — Lintx., Rep. st. mus. N. Y.,xlix, 271 (1896). — Bl.\tchl., Orth. Ind. , 21 (1897), Ind. — Brun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., vii, 37 (1897), iVe6r. — Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 30, 35 (1897), N. A. — Seiss, Ent. nevi^s, viii, 141 (1897), Penn., N.J. — B.\ll, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 240 (1897), Jowa. — Brun., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 107, 120-121, 137, figs. 20, 21 (1897), Nebr. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 138, 349-354, pi. 23, figs. 3, 4 (1897), Wyo., Nebr., Iowa, Ind., III., Mo., Kans., Col., N. Mex., JVfiss. , Tex., Cala., Mex., N. J.; also Ky.,Ind. Terr., Nev., Ariz. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 62, 64 (1898), Ind. — Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., X, 44, 45, 46, 48, 52 (1898), Nebr., Kans., Col., S. Dak. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 204-206, figs. 130-1.32 (1898), Minn. — Hunt., Kans. univ. quart., vii, 205-206 (1898), A'ajis.- Cock., Ent. news, x, 43 (1899), N. Mex. — Hvst., Contr. ent. lab. univ. Kans., Ixv, 11, 13, 16, 17, 19, 20-49, figs. 1-4, 11-28, pi. 2-4 (1899), liajis. — McNeill, Pysche, viii, 343, 345 (1899), ArL — BRvy., Rep. Nebr. st. hort. soc, 1899, 1.33, fig. 76 (1899) ; Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 247, 270, fig. 53 (1899), iV^e^r. — Blatchl., Gleanings, 238-239, fig. 64 (1899), J)itZ. — Reux, Can. ent., xxxii, 28 (1900), N. J., Penn. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 57 (1900), iV. ,7. ?;o Cala., Wyo. to N. Mex. and Tex. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 156 (1900), iV. J. diminutus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 21, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 133, 190-191, pi. 12, fig. 9 (1897), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 57 (1900), Id. discolor Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 7, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 124, 149-150, pi. 10, fig. 7 (1897), Tex.; Proc Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 160 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 57 (1900), Id. dumicola Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 15, 34 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 129, 318-319, pi. 21, fig. 7 (1897), Tex.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat sc, vii, 195 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 57 (1900), Id. 181 Melanoplus elongatus Sctdd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 18, 32 (1807), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 181, 160-101, pi. 11, fig. 5 (1897), Kans., N. Mex., Mex.; Proc. Davenp. acacl. iiat. sc, vii, 1G3 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 57 (1900), Kans. to N. Mez. excelsus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxrs'i, 19, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 132, 160-167, pi. 11, fig. 9 (1897), Col; Appal., viii, 313, pi. 42, figs. 4, 5 (1898), Id.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 15, pi. 42, figs. 4, 5 (1898), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 57 (1900), Id. extremus Brun., Can. ent., xvii, 18 (1885), Wash., Mont., Idaho, Al- berta. — Cadlf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 71 (1888), Arct. Amer. — Scudd., Ibid., xxvi, 64 (1896), Quebec to Yukon; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 24, 34 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 135, 287-290, pi. 1, figs, f, g, pi. 18, fig. 10 (1897), Me., N. II., Vt., Mass., Ind., III., Nebr., loiva, Wt/o., Arct. Amer., Alaska, Alberta, Quebec; Appal., viii, 315-310, pi. 43, figs. 4, (1898), Xorth. U. S., Can., Alaska; Alp. Orth. N. A., 17-18, pi. 43, figs. 4, 6 (1898), Id. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 57-58, 64 (1898), Ind. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 257, 259, 200, 292-293, pi. 7, figs. 41, 41a (1898), iV. E.; Ibid., viii, 317, 319 (1899), JcZ. — Walk., Can. ent., xxxi, 33 (1899), U. S., Ca>i. —Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 57 (1900), Norther wn. U. S. and Can.; Psyche, ix, 103 (1900), N. E. extremus Junius Scudd., Rev. Mel., 288-289, pi. 1, fig. g, pi. 18, fig. 10 (ISUl). extremus scandens Scudd., Rev. I\Iel., 288-289, pi. 1, fig. f (1897), W{/v., Ma.ss.. N. JL fasciatus Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 71 (1888), Hudson Bay. — Scudd., Ibid., xxvi, 04 (1896), Can.; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 14, 23, 34 (1897), N. J.. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1890, 130 (1897), Nebr. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 129, 134, 207-270, pi. 1, fig. c, pi. 18, figs. 2-4 (1897), Wash., Alberta, Saskatch., Winnij^ecf, S. Dak., Col., Mo., Mich., Labr., Neio- foundl., Anticostl, Me., N. II., Mass., Conn., Alaska; also Mont., Xebr., Assin., Manit., Minn., N. ./.— Luoc, Orth. Minn., 210-212. fig. 130^ (1898), Minn. — MousK, Psyche, viii, 257, 200, 281, pi. 7, figs. 39, 39a (1898), ^V. E.; Ibid., viii, 320, 321 (1899), /d. — Walk., Can. ent., xxxi, 31-32 (1899). Ont. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 57-58 (1900), North, half U. S.; Psyche, ix. 103 (1900), N. £■.- Smith, Ins. N. J., 150 (1900), .V. J. fasciatus curtus Scudd., Rev. Mel., 208-270, pi. 18, figs. 2, 3 (1897). fasciatus volaticus Scudd., Rev. Mel., 208-270, pi. 1, fig. c, pi. 18, fig. 4 (1897), Mich. femoratus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 284, 285, 288 (1878), N. E., Me to N. C, Wash., Brit. Col, Cala.; Ent. notes, vi, 43, 44, 47 (1878), Id.; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 24 (1881), iras^.- Brun., Ibid., iii, 00 (1883), Wash., Me., S. C, Brit. Col; Can. ent., xvii, 18 (1885), Wash. — Caulf., Ibid., xviii, 212 (1886), Montreal; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 71 (1888), Can. — CoMST., Intr. ent., 108, 110, fig. 99 (1888). —Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 115, 110, fig. 13 (1888), N. E.; Orth. N. E., 31, Melanoplus 182 32, rig. 13 (1888), IcZ. — Dav., Ent. arner., v, 81 (1889), Staten Is. —Br.vs., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 27 (1893), Nebr. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxv:, 65 (1896), Nova Scotia to Brit. Col., N. to Hudson Bay. — Piers, Trans. Nova Scot. inst. sc, ix, 218 (1896), Nova Scotia. — Bkux., Bull. dlv. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., vii, 34 (1897), Snake Riv. — Scudd., Froc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 31, 35 (1897), i^. J.. — Harv.-Kxigiit, Psyche, viii, 77 (1897), Me. — Scudd., Ibid., viii, 102 (1897). — Brux., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 137 (1897), Nebr. — Hcui^a., Rev. Mel., 138, 360-303, pi. 24, rig. 4 (1897), Nova Scotia, Me., N. II., Vt., Mass.. Conn., N. Y., Penn., Md., W. Va., Va., N. C.,Ind., Mich., Manit., Ill, Iowa, Nebr., Col, Wyo., Alberta, Brit. Col., Cala., Hudson Bay, Quebec; Appal., viii, 316 (1898), -ZVoya Scotia to Brit. Col., north. U. S.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 18 (1898), Id. —Morse, Psyche, viii, 257, 258, 294-295, pi. 7, fig. 44 (1898), N. £•. — Walk., Can. ent, xxxi, 34 (1899), Oni. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 58 (1900), Hudson Bay to N. C, Vane, to south. Cala. — Fogg, Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 43 (1900), N. H. — Scudd., Psyche, ix, 103 (1900), N. Ji". — Smith, Ins. N. J., 156 (1900), N. J. See also Caloptenus (Melanoplus) femoratus and ^Melanoplus bivittatus feinoratus. femur nigrum Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 165-167, pi. 7, fig. 4 (1899), Ariz. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 58 (1900), Id. femur rubrum Scudd., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 875-376 (1874), E. of Rocky Mts.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 284-290 (1878), Tt., U. S.; Ent. notes, vi, 43-49 (1878), Id. ; Rep. U. S. ent. coinm., ii, App., 24 (1881), Utah, Nev., Cala., Or. — Buux., Ibid., iii, 60 (1883), U. S., Brit. Amer.; Can. ent., xvii, 17 (1885), Wash. , Bull. Washb. coll., i, 137 (1885), Kans., Mex., Fla., Can., Brit. Col, CaZa. — Fletch., Rep. ent. Can., 1885, 10, rig. 2 (1885).— Caulf., Can. ent., xviii, 212 (1886), Montreal. — Rzh., Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 233 (1886). — Brun., Ibid., 1885, 303, 307 (1886); Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xiii, 33 (1887), Nebr. — Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Out, xviii, 71 (1888), Ca)i. — Comst., Intr. ent., 108, 110, rigs. 83, 98 (1888).— Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 115, 117 (1888), jV. E. ; Orth. N. E., 31, 33 (1888), Id.- Brun., Rep. ent. Nebr. bd. agric, 1888, 88, rig. 5 (1888). — Fletch., Rep. exp. farms Can., 1888, 63, fig. 6 (1889); Ann. rep. ent. soc. Ont., xix, 10, fig. 7 (1889), Can. — Bay., Ent. amer., v, 81 (1889), Staten Js. — Ril., Ins. life, ii, 87 (1889), Utah.—KoEu., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxii, 94 (1890), CaZa. — Smith, Cat. ins. N. J., 412 (1890), N. J". — LiNTN., Rep. ins. N. Y., vi, 151-153, fig. 23 (1890), T^«. — Smith, Bull. N. J. exi3. St., K, 41 (1890).— Towns., Proc. ent. .soc Wash., ii, 43 (1891).— Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiii, 98 (1891), JjicL — Brun., Ibid., xxiii, 194 (1891) ; Ins. life, iii, 229 (1891) ; Ibid., iv, 22 (1891) ; Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxii, 48^9 (1891) ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxiii, 14 (1891). — Southw., Rep. ent. soc Ont., xxii, 5 (1891). —Cook, Ibid., xxri, 5 (1891). — Webst., Ibid., xxii, 5 (1891). — Southw., Ins. life, iv, 24 (1891).— Cook, Ibid., iv, 24 (1891). — Webst., Ibid., iv, 24 (1891). — Osb., Bull. div. ent. U. S. 183 Melanoplus dep. agi-ic, xxiii, 59 (1891). —McNeill, Psyche, iv, 74 (1891), UL — Osn.^ Goss, Bull. Iowa agric. exp. St.. xv, 207 (1891). — Brux., Ann. rep. st. bd. agric. Xebr., 1891, 2-13, 306, fig. 80 (1891) ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxvii, 24, 33 (1892). — Osu., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892), Iowa.— Kell. , Inj. ins. Ivans., 41-42 (1892), Kans. — Smith, Bull. N. J. exp. St., xc, 4, G, 31, fig. 4f (1892), N. J". — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxui, 75 (1893).— Redt., Wanderheuschr., 31 (1893), N. A. — Brux., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 28 (1893), Nebr.; Rep. Nebr. st. bd. agric, 1893, 458-459 (1893), Id.— OsB., Ins. life, v, 323-325 (1893), Mo.; Papers Iowa Ins., 57, fig. 27 (1893), JoMja.- Smith, Ent. news, iv, 48 (1893). — Brcn., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxviii, 30-32, fig. 15 (1893), Ail. to Pac, extr. north to Centr. Amer.; Ibid., xxx, 35 (1893), Nebr. — Tov,-y%., Ins. life, vi, 31 (1893), N. Mex. — OsB., Ibid., vi, 80-81 (1893). — Cock., Trans, ainer. ent. soc, xx, 337 (1894), CoZ. — Morse, Psyche, vii, 53, 100 (1894), N. E. — BRvy., Rep. .st. agric. soc. Nebr., 1894, 103, 205, fig. 08 (1894J). — Beut., Bull. amer. m us. nat. hist., vi, 306, pi. 8, fig. 7 (1894), X. T. — Ashm., Ins. life, vii, 26 (1894), Miss. — Brux., Nebr. st. hort. rep., 1895, 09 (1895). — Comst., Man. study ins., 110, fig. 120 (1895), U. S.; Elem. ins. anat., 8-27 (1895). — Lintn., Rep. .St. mus. N. Y., xlviii, 440-443, fig. 19 (1895). — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont.,xxvi, 64, fig. 33 (1890), Ca>i. — Morse, Journ. N. Y. ent. soc, iv, 20 (189()).— WiLLc, Observer, vii, 184-192, fig.s. 1-4, 0-9, 11-10 (1890).— Piers, Trans. Nov. Sc. iii.st. sc, ix, 215 (1890), Nova Scotia. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), /iuZ. — Brux., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., vii, 33, 37 (1897), Utah, Nebr. — Scur>D., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 24, 34 (1897), .V. .1.; Psyche, viii, 102 (1897), Tt.- Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. .sc, iv, 241 (1897), lowa. — Bnvs., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 108, 117-118, 130, fig. 17 (1897), Nebr. — ScvDT)., Rev. Mel., 134, 278-285, pi. 1, fig. h, pi. 19, figs. 1-4 (1897), Nova Scotia, Quebec, U. S. (num. loc.) ; Appal., viii, 315 (1898), N. A.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 17 (1898), Id. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 04 (1898), Ind. — Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., x, 44, 46, 50, 51, 52 {1898), Nebr., Col, Wash., Wyo., S. Dak. — Jjic.G., Orth. INIinn., 195 -198, fig. 121, 122 (1898), Minn. — Mouse, P.syche, viii, 257, 258, 281-282, pi. 7, figs. 40, 40a-d (1898), N. E. — Cock., Ent. news, x, 43 (1899), N. Mcx,. — Walk., Can. ent., xxxi, 32-33 (1899), Oji^. — Hunt., Contr. ent. lab. imiv. Kans., ixv, 19 (1899), iiajis. — McNeill, Psyche, viii, 344,367 (1899), Ark.— Brun., Rep. Nebr. st. hort. soc, 1899, 133, fig. 77 (1899) ; Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 247, 271 (1899), iV^ebr.- Blatchl., Gleanings, 239, fig. 65 (1899), Jn(Z. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 58 (1900), N. A. — Yogg, Proc. Manch. inst. arts sc, i, 43 (1900), N. //. — Scudd., Psyche, ix, 103 (1900), N. E. — Smith, Ins. N., J., 150 (1900), N. J. — M'Clunu, Kans. univ. quart., ix, 88 (1900).— DiMM., Springf. libr. bull., xx, 4 (1900) .Vass. — Da v., Proc. amer. ass. adv. sc, xlix, 225 (1900 [1901]), R. I. See also Caloptenus (INIelanoplus) femur rubrum, and Pezotettix (Melan- oplus) femur rubrum. flabellatus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. .soc, xxxvi, 12, 33 (1897), N. A.; Melanoplus 184 Rev. Mel., 128, 251-252, pi. 17, fig. 1 (1897), Tex,.\ Cat. Orth. U. S., 58 (1900), Id. flabellifer Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. liLst., xx, 68 (1879), Col.; Cent. Orth., 57 (1879), Id. — Beun., Eep. U. S. ent. comrn., iii, 61 (1883), Col; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 200 (1886), Kans., Col., Wyo., Mont, Idaho ; Publ- Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 28 (1893), Nehr. — Scudd., Rep. eut. soc. Out., xxvi, 66 (1896), Wyo., Mont, Idaho ; Proc. amer. phil. .soc, xxxvi, 17, 32 (1897), N.A. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 135 (1897), Nebr. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 130, 148-149, pi. 10, lig. 6 (1897), Mont., Kans., Col, Utah, N. Mex., Mex.; also Idaho, Wyo., Nebr.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 58 (1900), Mont, to N Mex. flavescens Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 17, 32 (1897 J), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 131, 155-156, pi. 11, fig. 1 (1897), Cala.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 163 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), Cala. flavidus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 74-75 (1879), Col; Cent. Orth., 63 (1879), Id.—Bnvs., Rep. U. S. ent. comni., iii, 61 (1883), Col, Nebr.; Bull. Wa.shb. coll., i, 138 (1885), Kans., Col; Ibid., i, 200 (1886), Kans.; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 27 (1893), Nebr. — Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 18, 32 (1897), N. ^. — Buun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 135 (1897), A^e6r. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 131, 158-160, pi. 11, fig. 4 (1897). Mont., Nebr., Ill, Col, Tex., N. Mex., Ariz., Kans.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 163 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), III. and Mont, to Tex. and Ariz. flavoannulatus Brun., Ins. life, iii, 140 (1890), Idaho. fluviatilis Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 136-137, fig. 34 (1897). jVe^r. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), Id. foedus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 69-70 (1879), Col; Cent. Orth., 58 (1879), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 61 (1883), Col; Ins. life, iv, 146 (1891), Idaho; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxvii, 29 (1892); Ibid., xxviii, 21-22, figs. 9ab (1893), Col, Kans., Nebr., Wijo., Utah, Nev., Idaho, Mont., Dak., N. Mex.; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 27 (1893),iVe6r.; Rep. Nebr. st. bd. agric, 1893, 460 (1893); Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., vii, 31-34 (1897), Col, Utah, Snake Biv. — Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 27, 34 (1897), N. J.. —Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 107, 121, 137, fig. 22 (1897), Nebr. — Scvvv., Rev. Mel., 136, 311-313, pi. 20, tig. 9 (1897), Col, Kans., Nebr., Wyo., Utah, Nev., Idaho, Mont., Dak., N. Mex. — Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., x, 44, 46 (1898), Nebr., Col — Brun., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 270, fig. 57 (1899), iV^efer. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), Idaho and Dak. to N. Mex. franciscanus Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 183-184, pi. 8, figs. 1, 2 (1899), Ariz.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), Id. furcatus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 30, 35 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 138, 358-359, pi. 24, fig. 3 (1897), Fla.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), Id. fuscipes McNeill, Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 12, 33 (1897), N, .4. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 128, 247-249, pi. 16, fig. 9 (1897), Cala.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 175 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), Id. 185 Melanoplua geniculatus Sccdd., Proc. amer. pliil. soc, xxxvi, 11, 13 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 127, 239-240, pi. 10. fig. 3 (1897), Mex. gillettei Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 8, 33 (1897), .A^. A.; Rev. Mel., 125, 215-216, pi. 14, fig. 7 (1897), Col; Appal., viii, 314, pi. 43, figs. 1, 2 (1898), Id.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 10, pi. 43, figs. 1, 2 (1898), Id.; Proc. Davenp. acad. iiat. sc, vii, 168 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), Id. gladstoni Brun., Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 307 (1880), Yellowstone. — Cock., Trans, amer. ent. soc, xx, 337 (1894), Col. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 64 (1896), Assin. to Nebr. ; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 23, 33 (1897), N.A.; Rev. Mel., 134, 229-230, pi. 1, fig. b, pi. 15, fig. 6 (1897), Assin., Mont, Nebr., Coi. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 194-195, fig. 120 (1898), Minn.— Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), Assin. and Minn, to Col. glaucipes Scudd., Can. ent., xii, 75 (1880); Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 19, 32 (1897), .V. A. ; Rev. Mel., 131, 161-162, pi. 11, fig. 6 (1897), Tex., Mex.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), Tex. gracilipes Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 11, 33 (1897), N. A. ; Rev. Mel., 127, 238-239, pi. 10, fig. 2 (1897), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), Id. gracilis Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 10, 35 (1897), N. A. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 240 (1897), loioa. — Bkux., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agi-ic, 1890, 137 (1897), A^e6r. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 130, 327-328, pi. 22, fig. 3 (1897), Iowa, Nebr., Mo., Ind.; also Dak., III., Ky. — Blatchl., Can. ent., XXX, 64 (1898), Ind. — L.vgg., Orth. Minn., 188-189 (1898), Minn.— Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 203 (1899). — McNeill, Psyche, viii, 345, 307 (1899), ^rfc. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), Ind. andKy. to Nebr. and Dak. griseus Blatchl., Can. ent., xxiv, 30-31 (1892), Jjid. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 28 (1893), 7Ve6r. — Scudd., Psyche, vii, 55 (1894). — Morse, Ibid., vii, 55 (1894). — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxvi, 245 (1894), Ind. helluo Scudd., Proc Best. soc. nat. hist., xix, 285 (1878), South. V. S.; Ent. notes, vi, 44 (1878), Id.; Psyche, vii, 55 (1894). — Mokse, Ibid., vii, 55 (1894). herbaceus Brun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxviii, 25-26, fig. 13ab (1893), Tex., 1/ex. — Towns., Ins. life, vi, 31 (1893), iV. iVex. — Brun., Rep. St. hort. soc. Nebr., 1894, 103 (1894). — Lintn., Rep. st. mus. N. Y., xlix, 272 (1896), — Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxx\i, 17, 32 (1897), A^. ^.;Rev. Mel., 131, 153-155, pi. 10, fig. 10 (1897), Tex., N. Mex., Ariz., Mex. — Cock., Ent. news, x, 43 (1899), N. Mex. — Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 103 (1899). — Brun., Rep. Nebr. st. hort. soc, 1899, 133 (1899). — Scudd., Cat. Orth., U. S., 59 (1900), Tex. to Ariz. humphreysii Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 7, 33 (1897), A". A.; Rev. Mel., 125, 206-207 (1897), Ariz.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), Id. huroni Blatchl., Psyche, viii, 195-196 (1898), Mich. — Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 175, 182 (1899), Id; Cat. Orth. U. S., 59 (1900), Id. ' Melanoplus 186 immunis Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 167, 170-171 (1899), Oreg.; Cat. Orth. U. S., GO (1900), Id. impiger Scudd., Proc. amer. pliil. soc, xxxvi, 26, 34 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 136, 306-308, pi. 20, figs. 7, 8 (1897), Tex., JTans. — Lugg., Orth. Minn., 199-201, figs. 124-126 (1898), J/i)in. — McNeill, Psyche, viii, 344, 366 (1899), Ark. —Scvvu., Cat. Orth. U. S., 60 (1900), Minn, to Tex. impudicus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 22, 32 (1897), South, states; Rev. Mel., 134, 204-205, pi. 14, fig. 1 (1897), Geo., i^fiss. — McNeill, Psyche, viii, ,345, 367 (1899), ^rA:. — Scudd., Cat. Ortli. U. S., 60 (1900), Geo. to Ark. — Rehx, Eut. stud., i, 13 (1900), Geo. incisus Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 162, 163-164 (1899), Col; Cat. Orth. U. S., 60 (1900), Id. incultus Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 175, 181-182, pi. 7, fig. 10 (1899), Col; Cat. Orth. U. S., 60 (1900), Id. indigens Sccdd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 66 (1896), Idaho ; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 8, 33 (1897), Id.; Rev. Mel., 125, 211-212, pi. 14, fig. 4 (1897), Id.; Proc Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 165 (1899) ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 60 (1900), J(Z. infantilis Scudd., Proc Bost. soc nat. hist., xx, 65 (1879), Col., Wyo.; Cent. Orth., 54 (1879), Id. — Bkun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 60 (188.3), Col, Wyo., Brit. Amer.; Can. ent., xvii, 17 (1885), Wash.; Rep. U. S. ent., 1885,303,307 (1886), reZZojostone. — Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Out., xviii, 71 (1888), Regina. — Bnv^., Piibl. Nebr. acad. sc.,iii, 28 (1893), iVe6r. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 64-65 (1897), Col, A.ssin., Alberta; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 28, 35 (1897), JV. A. — Brun., Ann. Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 137 (1897), iV^e6r. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 1-37, 335-336, pi. 22, fig. 8 (1897), Assin., Alberta, Wash., Idaho, Mont., N.Dak., Wyo., Col, Nebr.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 60 (1900), North, half IT. ,S., w. of Miss. Riv., west. Can. inops Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 16, 35 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 130, 320, pi. 22, fig. 4 (1897), Fla.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 203 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 60 (1900), Id. inornatus McNeill, Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 13, 33 (1897), iV^.^. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 128, 254-255, pi. 17, fig. 3 (1897), 3f ex.; Proc Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 183 (1899). interior Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xx, 71 (1879), Utah, Ariz., Nev.; Cent. Orth., 60 (1879), Id. — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 61 (1883), Id. intermedius Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 66 (1896), Wyo.. Mont., Idaho, Wash.; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 20, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. ^lel., 132, 172-174, pi. 12, figs. 3, 4 (1897), Col, Mont., Yellowstone Park. Idaho, Wash.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 60 (1900), Col to Wash. islandicus Blatchl., Psyche, viii, 196-197 (1898), Mich. — Morse, Ibid., viii, 256 (1898), Crtu. — WALK., Can. ent., xxxi, 31 (1899), 0)i^. — Scudd.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 175, 177 (1899), Mich., Ont; Cat. Orth. U. S., 60 (1900), Jd. 187 Melanoplus Junius SccDD., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 286 (1878). Quebec ; Ent. notes, vi, 45 (1878), Id. — Morse, Psyche, vi, 262 (1892), N. H., n. — Usb., Proc. Iowa acad. sc, i, pt. 2,118 (1892), Iowa. — Brlx., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 28 (1893), jV^e6r. — Morse, Psyche, vii, 53, 106 (1894), N. E.—BxLh, Proc. Iowa acad. .sc, iv, 241 (1897), Iowa. — Bkux., Auu. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 136 (1897), iVeftr. See also Melanoplus extremus Junius. juvencus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 9, 14. 34 (1897), N. A.; Rev. .^lel., 129, 266-267, pi. 18, fig. 1 (1897), Fla.; Cat. Orth. U. S.,60 (1900), Id. keeleri Scudd., Proc amer. phil. .soc, xxxvi, 29, 35 (1897), J\". A.: Rev. Mel., 137, 341-343, pi. 23, fig. 1 (1897), N. C, Fla., Mo., Tex. — McNeill, P.syche, viii, 344, 366 (1899), ^rfc. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 60 (1900), South. U. S. kennicottii Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc nat. hist., xix, 287, 289, 290 (1878), Yukon ; Ent. notes, vi, 46, 48,49 (1878), Id. — Brux., Rep. U. S. ent. comui., iii, 60 (1883), Brit. Amer., Alaska ; Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 307 (1886), YeJlow- stone. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 63 (189(5), Alaska, Assin., Mont.; Proc amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 19, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 131, 163-164, pi. 11, fig. 8 (1897), Alaska, Assin., Mont. ; Cat. Orth. U. S.,60 (1900), Mont, to Alaska. lakinus Buux., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., vii, 37 (1897), Nebr., Col. — Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 6, 32 (1897), X. A. — Buux., [lank-j Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896,135 (1897), iVtVjr., CoZ.— Scudd., Rev. Mel., 124, 141-142, pi. 10, fig. 2 (1897), Kuns., Col., N. Mex., Xcbr.— HuxT., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., x, 46 (1898), Col. — Brux., Rep. Nebr. st. hort. soc, 1899, 133 (1899). — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 60 (1900), Nebr. to N. Mex. — Hunt.-Sutt., Psyche, ix, 76-77 (1900), Kans. lepidus Scudd., Proc amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 15, 34 (1897), N. A. ; Rev. Mel., 129, 321-322, pi. 21, fig. 9 (1897), Nev., Cala.; Proc Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 195 (1899) ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 60 (1900), Id. ligneolus Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 187, 188-190, pi. 8, figs. 5, 6 (1899), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 61 (1900), Id. luridus Brux., Rep. U. S. ent. comm., iii, 60 {188S), Nebr., Dak.; Bull. Washb. coll., i, 138 (1885), Kans., Nebr., loiva, Mo.; Rep. U. S. ent, 1885, 307 (1886), Yellowstone. — Osb., Proc. Iov?a acad. sc, i, pt. 2, 118 (1892), Jowa. — Brux., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 28 (189S), Nebr. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxxvi, 66 (1896), Wash., Mont., Dak., Wyo.; Proc amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 29, 35 (1897),iV. ^. — B.\LL, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 241 (1897), Iowa.— Brux., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 1.37 (1897), Nebr. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 137, 344-346, pi. 23, fig. 7 (1897), Iowa, Mo., Nebr., Col., Wt/o., Nev., Wash., Kans., Mont. —Lvgg., Orth. Minn., 20.3-204, figs. 128, 129 (1898), 3//?i)i. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 61 (1900), North, half U. S. w. Miss. Eiv. mancus Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 66 (ISiHj), Me., N. II.; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 8, 33 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 126, 218-219, pi. 14, Melanoplus 188 fig. 9 (1897), Me., N. H., III. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 256, 257, 280-281, pi. 7, figs. 38, 38a-c (1898), N. E.; Ibid., viii, 317 (1899), 7cZ. — Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 108 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 61 (1900), N. E., III. ? ; Psyclie, ix, 102 (1900), N. E. marculentus Brun., Scudd., Proc. amer. pliil. soc, xxxvi, 6, 32 (1897), N. ^.— ScuDi)., Rev. Mel., 124, 139-141, pi. 10, fig. 1 (1897), i/ex. — Hunt.^ SuTT., Psyche, ix, 77 (1900), Kans., Col. marginatus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 16, 28, 35 (1897), N. A.; IJev. Mel., 130, 137, 330-331, pi. 1, fig. i, pi. 22, fig. 5 (1897), Cala.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 194, 195 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 61 (1900), Id. marginatus amplus Scudd., Rev. Mel., 330, pi. 1, fig. i (1897), Cala. marginatus pauper Scudd., Rev. Mel., 330 (1897), Cala. meridionalis Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 6, 9, 33 (1897), N. A.; Rev., Mel, 126, 223-224, pi. 15, fig. 2 (1897), Mex. militaris Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 66 (1896), Idaho ; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 9, 33 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 126, 224-225, pi. 15, fig. 3 (1897), Idaho; Appal., viii, 314 (1898), Id.; Alp. Orth. N. A., 16 (1898), Id.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 61 (1900), Id. minor Scudd., Cent. Orth., 84 (1879). — Brun., Can. ent., xvii, 17 (1885), Wash. — Blatchl., Ibid., xxiii, 81 (1891), Ind. — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 74 (1891), III., Ind — Morse, Ibid., vi, 2.50 (1892), Mass., N. il. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 28 (1893), iVe^r. — Morse, Psyche, vii, 53 (1894). — Beut., Bull. amer. mus. nat. hist., vi, 307-308 (1894), N. Y. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 65 (1896), Manit., eic. —Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 21 (1897), Ind.— Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 29, 35 (1897), N. A. — Ball, Proc. lovra acad. sc, iv, 240 (1897), Iowa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 137 (1897), JVe6r. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 137, 337-339, pi. 22, fig. 9 (1897), Me., N. H., Mass., Conn., N. Y., Va., Ind., III., Iowa, Mo., Nebr., Col., Wyo., S. Dak., N. Dak., Mont., Minn., Manit., Wash. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 64 (1898),/nd.— LuGG., Orth. Minn., 201-203, fig. 127 (1898), Minn. —Morse, Psyche, viii, 2-56, 259, 293-294, pi. 7, figs. 42, 42a (1898), iV. E.; Ibid., viii, 319 (1899), Id.- Walk., Can. ent., xxxi, 33 (1899), Oiif. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 61 (1900), North, half U. S. and bord. parts Can.; Psyche, ix, 103 (1900), N. ^. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 156 (1900), N. J.' missionum Scudd., Proc. amer. jiliil. soc, xxxvi, 12, 33 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 127, 246-247, pi. 16, fig. 8 (1897), Cala. ; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 174 (1899) ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 61 (1900), Id. montanus Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 66 (1896), Mont. ; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 10, 33 (1897), N. A. ; Rev. Mel., 127, 232-2-33, pi. 15, fig. 8 (1897), Mont. ; Cat. Oith. U. S., 61 (1900), Id. monticola Buun., Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 23, 24, 34 (1897), N. yl. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 135, 290-291, pi. 19, fig. 5 (1897), Col. ; Appal., viii, 316, pi. 44, figs. 1, 2 (1898), Id. ; Alp. Orth. N. A., 18, pi. 44, figs. 1, 2 (1898), Id. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 61 (1900), Id. 189 Melanoplus nanus Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 187-188, pi. 8, fig. 4 (1890), Cala. ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 01 (1900), Id. nigrescens Scudd., Cent. Orth., 84 (1879). — Brun., Rep. U. S. ent. comrn., iii, 01 (188.3), Geo. — Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. .soc, xxxvi, 10, 33 (1897), N.A.; Rev. Mel., 126, 22.5-220, pi. 15, fig. 4 (1897), Geo., X. C. ; Cat, Orth. U. S., 01 (1900), South. Ail. st. nitidus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 7, 33 (1897), N. A. ; Rev. Mel., 125, 207-208, pi. 14, fig. 2 (1897), Mex., Lower Cala. obovatipennis Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 14, 34 (1897), N. A. ; Rev. Mel., 129, 264-205, pi. 17, fig. 10 (1897), Ind., Ky., Mo., Ttx.— Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 02, 04 (1898), Ind. — McNeill, Psyche, viii, 345, 369 (1899), ^rA;. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 61-02 (1900). Ind. to Ark. and Tex. obscurus. See Melanoplus devastator obscurus. occidentalis Bkun., Publ. Nebr, acad. sc, iii, 28 (1893), Nebr. — Towns., Ins. life, vi, 31 (1893), JSf. Mex. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont, xxvi, 06 (1896), Minn., N. Dak., Wyo., Mont. —Blxtchi.., Orth, Ind., 21 (1897), Ind. — Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 17, 32 (1897), iV. ^4. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 240 (1897), Iowa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1890, 135 (1897), :Vt7jr. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 1-30, 14.5-140, pi. 10, fig. 4 (1897), Mont., Wyo., Nebr., Kans., Col, N. Mex., N. Dak., Minn., Utah.— LuGG., Orth. Minn., 189-190, fig. 115 (1898), 3/mn. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 02 (1900), N. Dak. to N. Mex. olivaceus Brun., Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 31, 35 (1897), N. A. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 139, 370-371, pi. 25, fig. 3 (1897), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 02 (1900), Id. — Cock., Science gossip, n. s., vi, 307 (1900), Ariz. pacificus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 12, .33 (1897), N. A. ; Rev. Mel., 127, 241-243, pi. 16, fig. 5 (1897), Cala., Nev.; Proc. Davenp. acad. uat. sc, vii, 174 (1899) ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 62 (1900), Id. packardii Scudd., Proc. Best, soc. nat. hist., xix, 287, 288, 289 (1878), Utah, Col., Nebr., Tex., Wash., Brit. Col.; Ent. notes, vi, 40, 47, 48 (1878), Id.; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 24, pi. 17, figs. 7, 8 (1881), Wash.— Brun., Ibid., iii, 60 (1883), Wash., Col., Utah, Nebr., Tex.; Can. ent., xvii, 18 (1885), Or., Wash.; Bull. Washb. coll., 1, 139 (1885), Kans.; Rep. U. S. ent., 1885, 307 (1886), Yellowstone. — Cavity., Rep, ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 71 (1888), Eegina. — Cock., Ent., xxi, 301 (1888), CoI. — Koeb., Bidl. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxii, 94 (1890), CaZa. — Brun., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 27 (1893), Nebr. — Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, 64 (1896), Assin. to Brit. Col. — Brun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., vii, 31 (1897), CoZ. — Scudd., Proc amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 27,. 34 (1897), N. A. — Ball; Proc Iowa acad. sc, iv, 240 (1897), loioa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1890, 130 (1897), i^e6r. —Scudd., Rev. Mel., 130, 309-311, pi. 21, figs. 1-4 (1897), Brit. Col., Wash., Or., Cala., Idaho, Mont., Wyo., Iowa, Nebr., Kans., Ark., Utah, Nev., Col., N. Mex., Tex.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 192 (1899). — Hunt., Contr. ent. lab. univ. Kans., ixv, 19 (1899), Kans. — McNeill, Psyche, Melanoplus 190 viii, 344, 367 (1899), ^rA:. — Brun., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1899, 247 (1899), Nebr. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 62 (1900), Miss. Eiv. to Pac, loest. Can. — Hunt., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, n. s., xxii, 35-37 (1900), Minn., N. Dak. packardii rufipes Cock., Ent., xxii, 127 (1889). palmeri Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 23, 33 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 134, 230-231, pi. 15, fig. 7 (1897), N. Mex., Ariz.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 62 (1900), Id. paroxyoides Scudd., Proc. amer. lAil. soc, xxxvi, 28, 35 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 137, 331-332, pi. 1, fig. k, pi. 22, fig. 6 (1897), F?a.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 195 (1899) ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 02 (1900), Id. parvus Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 71 (1888), Quebec. See also Caloptenus (Melanoplus) parvus. pauper. See Melanoplus marginatus pauper. phoetaliotiformis Scudd., Proc Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 175, 179-180, pi. 7. fig. 9 (1899), Cala., Minn.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 62 (1900), Id. pictus Scudd., Proc amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 18, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 131, 156-157, pi. 11, fig. 2 (1897), Ariz.; Proc Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 163 (1899) ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 62 (1900), Id. pilatus Scudd., Proc Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 192-194, pi. 9, figs. 1, 2 (1899), Col; Cat. Orth. U. S., 62 (1900), Id. pinctus Scudd., Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 174, 175-177, pi. 7, fig. 7 (1800), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 62 (1900), Jd. plebejus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 16, 35 (1897), iV. A.; Rev. Mel., 130, 326-327, pi. 22, fig. 2 (1897), Tex.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 203 (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 62 (1900). Id. plumbeus Brun., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxviii, 32-33, fig. 16 (1803), Wyo., Col, Nebr., Kans.; Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 28 (1893), Nebr. — Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 24, 34 (1897), N. A. — Brux., Rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 136 (1897), JW^r. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 134, 276-277 pi. 18, fig. 8 (1897), Col, Kans., Nebr., Wyo. — Brin., Rep. Nebr. st. hort. soc, 1899, 133 (1899).— Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 63 (1900), Wyo., Col, Nebr., Kans. ponderosus Brun., Can. ent. xxiii, 193 (1891), Tex.; Ins. life, iv, 22 (1891), Id.; Rep. ent. soc. Out., xxii, 48 (1891), Id. propinquus McNeill, Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 24, 34 (1897), N. .4. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 134, 285-286, pi. 18, fig. 9 (1897), N. C. Geo., Fla.\ Cat. Orth. U. S., 63 (1900), Southeast. U. S. puer Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 12, 33 (1897), iV". A.; Rev. Mel., 128, 252-253, pi. 17, fig. 2 (1897), Fla.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 63 (1900), Id. punctulatus Scudd., Hitchc, Rep. geol. N. H., i, 376 (1874), N. H., Me., Vt.; Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 284, 285 (1878), Mass., Me., Middle St., Ill; Ent. notes, vi, 43, 44 (1878), Id. — Fern., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., XXV, 115, 116 (1888), N.E.; Orth. N. E., 31, 32 (1888), Id. — Dav., Eut. 191 Melanoplus amer., v, 81 (1889), States 7s. — Smith, Cat. ins. K J., 413 (1890), X. J.— McXe ILL, Psyche, vi, 74 (1891), III. — Smith, Bull. N. J. exp. St., xc, 34 (1892), i\^. J. — ScuDD., Psyche, vii, 55 (1894). — Murse, Ibid., vii, 55, 100 (1894), N. E. — Bevt., Bull. amer. rnus. nat. hist., vi, 252, 307 (1894), J^' Y. — Blatchl., Orth. Ind., 21 (1807), Ind. — Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. .sue, xxxvi, 32,35 (1897), N. ^. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 241 (1897), loioa. — Brin., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1896, 137 (1897), .Ye6r. — Scudd., Rev. Mel., 139, 374-370, pi. 25, fig. 4 (1897), Jfe., X. H., Mass., Conn., N. Y., Md. Va., Ind., III., Tex.; also Vt., X. J., Ohio, Xebr. — Blatchl., Can. ent., xx::. 62-63, 64 (1898), Ind. — Lvgg., Orth. Minn., 208-210, fig. 136 (1898), Minn. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 257, 258, 295-296, pi. 7, figs. 45. 45a (1898), X. E.— Walk., Can. ent, xxxi, 34-35(1899), Ont. — Blatchl., Gleanings, 187 (1899), Jnd.- ScuDD.,Cat. Orth.U. S., 63 (1900), Me. to Ya., Tex. awl Xebr.; Psyche, ix, 103 (1900), X. E. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 156 (1900), iV^. J. rectus ScuDD., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 284,285 (1878), Mass., Me., X. II.; Ent. notes, vi, 43, 44 (1878), Id.; Proc. Best. soc. nat. hist., xx. 71 (1879), JV. jE.; Cent. Orth., 60 (1879), 7cZ. — Brux., Rep. U. S. ent. comm.. iii, 60 (1883), Mc — FsRy., Ann. rep. Mass. agric. coll., xxv, 115, 110 (1888;, X. E.; Orth. N. E., 31, 32 (1888), 7d. — Morse, Psyche, vii, 53 (1894). reflexus Sctdd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 9, 33 (1897), X. A.; Rev. Mel., 126, 221-222, pi. 15, fig. 1 (1897), 2Iex. regalis Brux., Publ. Nebr. acad. sc, iii, 28 (1893), Xebr. repletus Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Out., xviii, 71 (1888), Vancouver. See also Caloptenus (Melanoplus) repletus. rileyanus McNeill, Scudd., Proc. amer. i^hil. soc, xxx\n, 7, 32 (1897), X.A. — ScvBu., Rev. Mel., 125, 151-152, pi. 10, fig. 9 (1897), Cala.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, KiO (1899); Cat. Orth. U. S., 63 (1900), Id. robustus ScLDi)., Cent. Orth., 84 (1879). — Brix., Bull. div. ent. U. 8. dep. agric, xxvii, 33 (1892); Ibid., xxvjii, 17-19, figs. 6, 7 (1893), Tex.; Rep. Nebr. st. bd. agric, 1893, 460 (1893). — Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 30, 35 (1897), X. A.; Rev. Mel., 138, 354-355, pi. 23, fig. 5 (1897), Tex.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 63 (1900), Id. rotundipennis Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 14, 34 (1897), X. A.; Rev. Mel., 129, 263-264, pi. 17, fig. 9 (1897), Fla.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 63 (1900), Id. rufipes. See Melanoplus packardii rufipes. rusticus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 11, 33 (1897), X. A.; Rev. Mel., 127, 240-241, pi. 16, fig. 4 (1897), Tex.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 63 (1900), Id. saltator Scudd., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xxvi, Q(y (1896), Wash., Idaho, Mont., Wijo.; Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 14, 34 (1897), X. A.; Rev. Mel, 129, 261-262, pi. 17, fig. 8 (1897), Or., Wash., Mont., Idaho, Wyo.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 63, 101 (1900), Wash, and Or. to Wyo. sapellanus Scudd., Psyche, ix, 125 (1900), X. Mex. scaudens. See Melanoplus extremus scandens. scitulus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 12, 33 (1897), X. A.; Rev. Melanoplus 192 Mel., 128, 249-250, pi. 1(5, tig. 10 (1897), J/ex.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 175 (1809). scriptus C.\L'LF., Rei3. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 71 (1888), Vane. — Fletch., Eep. exp. farms Can., 1888, 63 (1889), JtZ. — Cock., Trails, amer. ent. soc, XX, 237 (189-4), Col. See also Caloptenus (Melanoplus) .scriptus. scudderi Scudd., Proc. amer. pliil. soc, xxxvi, 8, 33 (1897), N. A. — Ball, Proc. Iowa acad. sc, iv, 240 (1897), Iowa. — Brun., Ann. rep. Nebr. bd. agric, 1890, 13(3 (1897), Nebr. — ^cvmy., Rev. Mel., 125, 212-215, pi. 14, figs. 5, 6 (1897), Me., J/ass., Conn., N. Y., Md., D. C, Va., Ind., Ky., Ill, Iowa, Nebr., Miss., Tex.; also N. J., Kans., Col. — ^Blatchl., Can. ent., xxx, 64 (1898), Ind. — JuVGG., Ortli. Minn., 184-185, tig. 108 (1898), Minn. — Morse, Psyche, viii, 256, 257, 258, 280, pi. 7, figs. 37, 37a-b (1898), N. E.; Ibid., viii, 318, 319, 320, 322 (1899), N. £. — Scudd., Proc Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 167 (1899). — McNeill, Psyche, viii, 345, 370-371 (1899), ^ri-.— Scudd., Cat. Orfh. U. S., (J3 (1900), U. S. e. of Gr. Plains; Psyche, ix, 102 (1900), N. E. — Smith, Ins. N. J., 156 (1900), N. J. sierranus Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 21, 32 (1897), iV. ^.; Rev. Mel., 133, 193-194, pi. 13, tig. 1 (1897), Cala.; Cat. Orth. U. S., 64 (1900), Id. silvaticus McNeill, Psyche, viii, 345, 368-369 (1899), .Ir^-. — Scudd., Cat. Orth. U. S., 64 (1900), Id. simplex Scudd., Proc amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 7, 32 (1897), N. A.; Rev. Mel., 124, 150-151, pi. 10, fig. 8 (1897), Col.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 160 (1899) ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 64 (1900), Id. snowi Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 15, 34 (1897), JV. A.; Rev. Mel., 129, 274-275, pi. 18, fig. 7 (1897), N. Mex.; Proc. Davenp. acad. nat. sc, vii, 186 (1899) ; Cat. Orth. U. S., 64 (1900), Id. sonorae Scudd., Proc. amer. phil. soc, xxxvi, 6, 32 (1897), X. A.; Rev. Mel., 124, 143-144, pi. 10, fig. 3 (1897), Mex. spretus Scudd., Proc. Bost. soc. nat. hist., xix, 287, 288 (1878), West. U. S. ; Ent. notes, vi, 46, 47 (1878), Id.; Rep. U. S. ent. comm., ii, App., 24 (1881). — Brux., Ibid., iii, 60 (1883), West. U. S., Brit. CoZ.; Bull. Wa.shb. coll., i, 138 (1885), Kans. — Ril., Ent. amer., i, 177 (1885), Pac. coast. — Fletch., Rep. ent. Can., 1885, 9-10, fig. 1 (1885), NoHhwest — BRvs., Rep. U.S. ent., 1885, .303-307 (1886); Bull. Wa.shb. coll., i, 200 {ISSO) , Kans. ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xiii, 9-17, 33 (1887), Tex., Nehr.; Rep. st. bd. agric. Nebr., 1888, 88, figs. 1-3 (1888). — Caulf., Rep. ent. soc. Ont., xviii, 71 (1888), Can. — CoMST., Intr. ent., 108-110, figs. 97a-f (1888). — Ril., Ins. life, ii, 87 (1889), Z7ta/i. — Brux., Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxii, 104 (1890), Id.; Can. ent., xxiii, 192 (1891); Ins. life, iii, 229 (1891) ; Ibid., iv, 20- 21 (1891) ; Rep. ent. soc Ont., xxii, 47-48 (1891) ; Bull. div. ent. U. S. dep. agric, xxiii, 14 (1891) ; Rep. st. bd. agric Nebr., 1891, 243, 306-307, figs. 81-83 (1891). — McNeill, Psyche, vi, 73 (1891), 7Z